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Ch-7,9,10,11
Phrases and
Clauses
PHRASES
• A Phrase is a group of words that makes sense, but not
a complete sense.
• It has no Subject and no Predicate.
• Eg:- 1) The sun rises in the east.
2) This toy is made of plastic.
3) Show me how to do it
PHRASES
Adverb
Phrases
Adjective
Phrases
Noun
Phrases
ADVERB PHRASE
• A Prepositional Phrase that modifies a verb, an
adjective, or an adverb is called an Adverb Phrase.
• An Adverb Phrase tells how, when, where, why or to
what extent (how long or how far).
• Eg:- 1) I am staying at the hotel.
2) I wrote the letter in the morning.
ADJECTIVE PHRASE
• An adjective phrase is a group of words headed by
an adjective that describes a Noun or a Pronoun.
• Eg:- 1) Ravi is a batsman with skill.
2) The boy with blue eyes gave me a packet.
NOUN CLAUSES
• A Noun Phrase is a group of words that acts as a noun in
a sentence.
• Eg:- 1) Walking in the rain is enjoyable.
2) The Teacher found her lost book.
CLAUSES
• A Clause is a group of words that forms part of a larger
sentence and has a Subject and a Predicate of its own.
• Eg:- 1) We cannot start while it is raining.
2) I think that you have made a great mistake.
3) He knows how he could do it.
DEPENDENT CLAUSES
• They depend on other sentences. They are joined with
sub-ordinate conjunctions. (also known as a subordinate
clause).
INDEPENDENT CLAUSES
• The sentences that stand alone with meaning and are not
dependent are called Independent Clauses.
• Eg:- 1) The boy runs
2) She got a new puppy last week
NOUN CLAUSES
• A Noun Clauses is a group of words that contains a
subject and predicate of its own and does the work of a
Noun.
• Eg:- 1) Pay attention to what I say.
2) What he said is true.
ADVERB CLAUSES
• An Adverb Clause is a group of words that contains a
Subject & a Predicate.
• It does the work of an Adverb.
• Eg:- 1) Put it where you can find it easily.
2) You can sit where you like.
ADJECTIVE CLAUSES
• An Adjective Clause is a group of words that contains a
Subject & a Predicate of its own and does the work of
an Adjective.
• Eg:- 1) The dog that bites does not bark.
2) He died in the village where he was born.
NOUN CLAUSES WHAT, THAT VERB+_________
ADJECTIVE
CLAUSES
ANY CONJUNCTION
(WHICH)
NOUN/PRONOUN+_______
ADVERB CLAUSES WHEN, WHERE, HOW,
WHY
ADVERB/ADJECTIVE+_______

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PHRASES AND CLAUSES

  • 2. PHRASES • A Phrase is a group of words that makes sense, but not a complete sense. • It has no Subject and no Predicate. • Eg:- 1) The sun rises in the east. 2) This toy is made of plastic. 3) Show me how to do it
  • 4. ADVERB PHRASE • A Prepositional Phrase that modifies a verb, an adjective, or an adverb is called an Adverb Phrase. • An Adverb Phrase tells how, when, where, why or to what extent (how long or how far). • Eg:- 1) I am staying at the hotel. 2) I wrote the letter in the morning.
  • 5. ADJECTIVE PHRASE • An adjective phrase is a group of words headed by an adjective that describes a Noun or a Pronoun. • Eg:- 1) Ravi is a batsman with skill. 2) The boy with blue eyes gave me a packet.
  • 6. NOUN CLAUSES • A Noun Phrase is a group of words that acts as a noun in a sentence. • Eg:- 1) Walking in the rain is enjoyable. 2) The Teacher found her lost book.
  • 7. CLAUSES • A Clause is a group of words that forms part of a larger sentence and has a Subject and a Predicate of its own. • Eg:- 1) We cannot start while it is raining. 2) I think that you have made a great mistake. 3) He knows how he could do it.
  • 8.
  • 9. DEPENDENT CLAUSES • They depend on other sentences. They are joined with sub-ordinate conjunctions. (also known as a subordinate clause).
  • 10. INDEPENDENT CLAUSES • The sentences that stand alone with meaning and are not dependent are called Independent Clauses. • Eg:- 1) The boy runs 2) She got a new puppy last week
  • 11. NOUN CLAUSES • A Noun Clauses is a group of words that contains a subject and predicate of its own and does the work of a Noun. • Eg:- 1) Pay attention to what I say. 2) What he said is true.
  • 12. ADVERB CLAUSES • An Adverb Clause is a group of words that contains a Subject & a Predicate. • It does the work of an Adverb. • Eg:- 1) Put it where you can find it easily. 2) You can sit where you like.
  • 13. ADJECTIVE CLAUSES • An Adjective Clause is a group of words that contains a Subject & a Predicate of its own and does the work of an Adjective. • Eg:- 1) The dog that bites does not bark. 2) He died in the village where he was born.
  • 14. NOUN CLAUSES WHAT, THAT VERB+_________ ADJECTIVE CLAUSES ANY CONJUNCTION (WHICH) NOUN/PRONOUN+_______ ADVERB CLAUSES WHEN, WHERE, HOW, WHY ADVERB/ADJECTIVE+_______