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COMMUNISM
PRESENTED BY UROOJ,MUSKAN
B.S POLITICAL SCIENCE 3RD SEMESTER
COMMUNISM WORD
Communism comes from the
Latin word “communis,” which
means “common”.
DEFINITION
•“From each according
to his abilities, to
each according to his
needs”
SYMBOL
•The hammer and sickle is a
symbol of communism.
hammer representing
workers and the sickle
representing the peasants.
BACKGROUND
•The Communist theory was
founded by German political
philosophers and economists
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
in the second half of the 19th
century.
COMMUNIST MENIFESTO
•In 1848, the pair wrote and
published “The Communist
Manifesto,” a detailed
outline of communist
principles.
CLASS DISCRIMINATION
According to communist manifesto the
communist society they are won’t be
any class discrimination between rich
are poor and on the basis of race,
religion. free education and health care
would be provided .
INHERETED WEALTH
If someone is rich then that
does not mean that all his
future generation too would be
rich .No concept to inhereted
wealth.
PRIVATE OWNERSHIP
There will be no concept of private ownership no
person can say that this farm is mine or this land is
mine everyone will own all the land and all the
factories.There will be even distribution of wealth
there won’t rich or poor .There will be equality
and everyone will be the owners of everything.
STAGES OF
COMMUNISM
MATERIALISTIC INTERPRETATION OF HISTORY
•Have’s Have’s not
Slaves masters slaves
Feudal Lords Tenants
Capitalist class working class
CLASS CONFLICT
• Marx predicted that a time will come when the
wageswage-earners will become politically
conscious they will revolt against the capitalist
class
ERADICATION CAPITALISM
As with the passage of the time the capitalism will
shrink while working class will expand.
When the exploitation of working class at the hand of
capitalist class reached to its extreme point and the
working class are not able to tolerate this economic
exploitation they will revolt and will destroy the
capitalist system
DICTATORSHIP OF PROLETARIAT
All the means of production owned by the society in
common each and every thing will be in the control
of working class , this is called the dictatorship of
proletariat
CREATION OF CLASSLESS SOCIETY
Karl Marx say that once the working class will take the
control of all means of production and government and
once they creat a soci where all are equal and have
equal share in means of production and industry and
where the classes in social come to an end than there is
no need of the institution of state thus in this last stage
the state will be ceased and a state les society will be
created.
THANK YOU

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Understanding Communism

  • 1. COMMUNISM PRESENTED BY UROOJ,MUSKAN B.S POLITICAL SCIENCE 3RD SEMESTER
  • 2. COMMUNISM WORD Communism comes from the Latin word “communis,” which means “common”.
  • 3. DEFINITION •“From each according to his abilities, to each according to his needs”
  • 4. SYMBOL •The hammer and sickle is a symbol of communism. hammer representing workers and the sickle representing the peasants.
  • 5. BACKGROUND •The Communist theory was founded by German political philosophers and economists Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the second half of the 19th century.
  • 6. COMMUNIST MENIFESTO •In 1848, the pair wrote and published “The Communist Manifesto,” a detailed outline of communist principles.
  • 7. CLASS DISCRIMINATION According to communist manifesto the communist society they are won’t be any class discrimination between rich are poor and on the basis of race, religion. free education and health care would be provided .
  • 8. INHERETED WEALTH If someone is rich then that does not mean that all his future generation too would be rich .No concept to inhereted wealth.
  • 9. PRIVATE OWNERSHIP There will be no concept of private ownership no person can say that this farm is mine or this land is mine everyone will own all the land and all the factories.There will be even distribution of wealth there won’t rich or poor .There will be equality and everyone will be the owners of everything.
  • 11. MATERIALISTIC INTERPRETATION OF HISTORY •Have’s Have’s not Slaves masters slaves Feudal Lords Tenants Capitalist class working class
  • 12. CLASS CONFLICT • Marx predicted that a time will come when the wageswage-earners will become politically conscious they will revolt against the capitalist class
  • 13. ERADICATION CAPITALISM As with the passage of the time the capitalism will shrink while working class will expand. When the exploitation of working class at the hand of capitalist class reached to its extreme point and the working class are not able to tolerate this economic exploitation they will revolt and will destroy the capitalist system
  • 14. DICTATORSHIP OF PROLETARIAT All the means of production owned by the society in common each and every thing will be in the control of working class , this is called the dictatorship of proletariat
  • 15. CREATION OF CLASSLESS SOCIETY Karl Marx say that once the working class will take the control of all means of production and government and once they creat a soci where all are equal and have equal share in means of production and industry and where the classes in social come to an end than there is no need of the institution of state thus in this last stage the state will be ceased and a state les society will be created.