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PAKISTAN STUDIES
FINAL PROJECT
By
AYESHA MAIRAJ
Political Structure Of Pakistan
 Government
 Pillars Of Government
 Federal form of government
 Structure of the Government
 President and Prime minister
Government And Pillars Of
Government
Government
The Government refers to the group of
peoples that currently have authority to
govern the country on the behalf of the state.
Pillars of Government
Legislature
Executive
Judiciary
Media
Federal Government
Pakistan is an Islamic federal republic with a
multiparty parliamentary system of government
largely based on 1973 Constitution of Pakistan
Execu
tive
Legislat
ure
Judici
ary
Legislature
 Senate (Upper house)
 National Assembly (Lower House)
Executive
 President : Power and Role
 Prime Minister: Power and Role
Judiciary
 Courts
 Independence of judiciary in Pakistan
Media
 Importance of Media
Government
Structure of
Pakistan
Executive
Governme
nt
The Prime
Minister
The
Parliaments
The President
Senate
National
Assembly
The Judiciaries
Supreme court
President
 According to 1973 Constitution
 Age =45
 Muslim
 Member of National Assembly
 National assembly, senate and provincial
assemblies elect president.
Power of President
 Appointment of federal ministries and ministers of
state
 Appoint head of three forces
 PM appoint chairman joint chief of staff committee
and confirmed by the president
 Appoint chief justice of supreme court and high court
 Approves laws and polices
 Dissolve national assembly
Prime Minister
Head of Government
Head of Cabinet
 PM take oath in front of president
 National Assembly elect PM
 Federal Ministers and other ministers take oath in
front of president
HURDLES IN THE
WAY TOWARDS
PAKISTAN
Dynastic political parties:
Limited political families dominates in country’s
legislature, several generations or multiple siblings
can involved.
 Dominate the country’s political culture,
 Institutional democracy is impeding.
 Increased dependency on money and muscle
power,
 Lack of internal democracy
Economic Hurdles
Pakistan is facing a lot of hurdles in economy
which includes;
 Persistently-rampant corruption,
 Increasing foreign debts,
 Destabilization of currency.
Interference of army in
government
 Members of the powerful Pakistani military have
grabbed many civilian posts in the past two years.
Social Hurdles
Pakistan is facing different kinds of social problems
including
 Child labor,
 Social development,
 Favoritism,
 Drug abuse,
 Alcohol Abuse etc.
Administration Hurdles
Pakistan is facing administration hurdles too which
includes:
 Lack of Education.
 Lack of stable political party ;
etc.
Government failure in
handling critical situations
 The government failure in institutionalizing a
consultative decision-making process which has
been a major factor in the expansion of space for
unelected institutions such as the military and
judiciary.
Corruption
 Corruption is another important hurdles which
creates obstacles in way of democracy
Foreign Interference
Foreign interference harmed democracy very badly
and also caused several problems in Pakistan like;
 Energy crisis,
 Unemployment,
 Inflation,
 Terrorism
THANK
YOU SO
MUCH….

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Political Structure of Pakistan

  • 3. Political Structure Of Pakistan  Government  Pillars Of Government  Federal form of government  Structure of the Government  President and Prime minister
  • 4. Government And Pillars Of Government Government The Government refers to the group of peoples that currently have authority to govern the country on the behalf of the state. Pillars of Government Legislature Executive Judiciary Media
  • 5. Federal Government Pakistan is an Islamic federal republic with a multiparty parliamentary system of government largely based on 1973 Constitution of Pakistan Execu tive Legislat ure Judici ary
  • 6. Legislature  Senate (Upper house)  National Assembly (Lower House) Executive  President : Power and Role  Prime Minister: Power and Role Judiciary  Courts  Independence of judiciary in Pakistan Media  Importance of Media
  • 7. Government Structure of Pakistan Executive Governme nt The Prime Minister The Parliaments The President Senate National Assembly The Judiciaries Supreme court
  • 8. President  According to 1973 Constitution  Age =45  Muslim  Member of National Assembly  National assembly, senate and provincial assemblies elect president.
  • 9. Power of President  Appointment of federal ministries and ministers of state  Appoint head of three forces  PM appoint chairman joint chief of staff committee and confirmed by the president  Appoint chief justice of supreme court and high court  Approves laws and polices  Dissolve national assembly
  • 10. Prime Minister Head of Government Head of Cabinet  PM take oath in front of president  National Assembly elect PM  Federal Ministers and other ministers take oath in front of president
  • 11. HURDLES IN THE WAY TOWARDS PAKISTAN
  • 12. Dynastic political parties: Limited political families dominates in country’s legislature, several generations or multiple siblings can involved.  Dominate the country’s political culture,  Institutional democracy is impeding.  Increased dependency on money and muscle power,  Lack of internal democracy
  • 13. Economic Hurdles Pakistan is facing a lot of hurdles in economy which includes;  Persistently-rampant corruption,  Increasing foreign debts,  Destabilization of currency.
  • 14. Interference of army in government  Members of the powerful Pakistani military have grabbed many civilian posts in the past two years.
  • 15. Social Hurdles Pakistan is facing different kinds of social problems including  Child labor,  Social development,  Favoritism,  Drug abuse,  Alcohol Abuse etc.
  • 16. Administration Hurdles Pakistan is facing administration hurdles too which includes:  Lack of Education.  Lack of stable political party ; etc.
  • 17. Government failure in handling critical situations  The government failure in institutionalizing a consultative decision-making process which has been a major factor in the expansion of space for unelected institutions such as the military and judiciary.
  • 18. Corruption  Corruption is another important hurdles which creates obstacles in way of democracy
  • 19. Foreign Interference Foreign interference harmed democracy very badly and also caused several problems in Pakistan like;  Energy crisis,  Unemployment,  Inflation,  Terrorism