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Inclusion Project
            Ed 4200
            Mia Casale & Allison Kranich




“A Strategy for Accommodating Students with Special
     Needs in the General Education Classroom”
Meet
     Bryce...
He is in the 3rd grade & lives at home with his mother, father
& little sister.

He repeated the 1st grade & now is in the same class as his
sister.

He has delayed progress in reading, writing, & comprehension.

He often says he is “So dumb, he couldn’t pass 1st grade”

He is appropriate in social situations & often leads games &
activities.

He loves physical activity & athletics.
Strengths                           Needs


Academics: Basic Math          Academics: Reading Comp.,
Functions, Has Clear/Neat      Subj/Verb Agreement,
Handwriting                    Vocabulary, Spelling, Word
                               Problems, Organization, &
Social-Emotional               Staying on Task
Development: Initiates &
Leads Games & Activities       Social-Emotional
with Peers                     Development: Easily
                               Frustrated when Reading/
Physical Development: Enjoys   Writing, Abandons Tasks when
& Excels in Athletics &        Frustrated, & Often Refers to
Physical Activities            Himself as “Dumb”

                               Physical Development: None
Identifying Classroom
Classroom    Demands
Organization:          Walls are Decorated
                       with Student Work,
Arranged to feel       School & Class
Welcoming, Decrease    Bulletins, Calendars
Student                & Maps.
Interruptions,
Encourage Student      Classroom Routines &
Interaction, &         Visual Schedules are
Increase Learning &    Clearly Displayed at
Engagement Times.      the Front of the
                       Room
The Physical
Organization allows    Student-Generated
for Easy Transitions   Classroom Standards
& Instructional        are Displayed.
Materials readily
available.
Identify Classroom
           Demands
Classroom Grouping:
  Includes a Large Group
  Instruction Area with Desks in
  Rows

  A Small Group Instruction Table

  Area for Individual Study

  Grouping is Based on Student
  Learning Styles & Characteristics

  Groups will have “Themed” Names
  to Assist with Labeling &
  Organization
Identify Classroom
     Demands
        Instructional Materials:

          Language Arts Materials
          Consist of an Extensive
          Library of Books.

          Computer Stations, iPad,
          & Audiovisual Aids

          Informational Posters

          Textbooks

          Writing & Art Materials
Identify Classroom
Instructional
              Demands
Methods:
  Whole-Group    Power Point
                 Presentations
  Small Group
                 Computer
  One-To-One     Work

  Homework       Hands-On
                 Projects
  Peer
  Instructions   Readers
                 Theater
  Independent
  Student        Silent Reading
  Practice
Identify Classroom
              Demands
Student
Evaluation:
                    Performance
  Spelling Tests    During Class

  Journals/         Direct
  Expository        Instruction
  Writing
  Assignments       Standard Letter
                    Grade
  Book Reports
                    Narrative Report
  Formal/Informal
  Assessments       DIBLES

                    See-Say
Check for Potential
           Successes
                      With Self-            With Academic
With Classroom
                      Image: Teacher        Activities: Basic
Demands:
                      Assistant for         Math Problems,
Participation in
                      Games &               Language Art
Listening Stations,
                      Activities, Display   Lessons via the
Reading Programs
                      His Neat              Listening Stations
on the Computer/
                      Handwriting,          & Computer Based
iPad, Projects with
                      Submit Drawings       Reading Programs,
Art/Drawing
                      to the School         Enhancing Reading
                      Newspaper, or Join    Skills using iPad
                      the Art Club          Applications
Look for Potential
              Problems
Classroom                                 Academic
                     Self-Image:
Demands:                                  Demands: May
                     Becoming
Scaffolding &                             not be able to be
                     Frustrated with
Adaptations in                            successful in
                     Academic Demands
Reading & Writing                         Spelling Tests, Book
                     other than Basic
Assignments.                              Reports, Word
                     Math. Feeling like
Prompts &                                 Problems, Textbook
                     he is failing and
Checklists to stay                        Reading, Following
                     not smart enough
on task                                   Written
                                          Instructions,
                                          Reading Comp &
                                          Organizing without
                                          Support
Accommodation
Classroom Teaching & Organization:
  Front of Classroom Sitting

  Provide Graphic Organizer/Check List

  Allow for Extra Instruction & Time for Assignments

  Flash Cards

  Allow Book Reports in Forms of: Posters, Comics, Book Cover,
  Oral, Collage, Etc.

  Oral Instructions to Accompany Written Ones
Accommodations
Teacher/Peer Strategies

  Peer Editor

  Give Student
  Responsibilities

  Employ Student’s
  Strengths

  Model & use Think-Aloud
  Strategy

  Allow for Breaks & Plenty
  of Movement
Accommodations
Graphic Organizers
  Step-by-Step Chart

    http://www.eduplace.com/graphicorganizer/pdf/stepchart eng.pdf

  Organization Chart

    http://www.edhelperchlipart.com/clipart/teachers/org-chr-problems-
    solution.pdf

  Describing Wheel

    http://www.eduplace.com/graphicorganizer/pdf/wheel eng.pdf

  Draw & Write

    http://www.edhelperclipart.com/clipart/teachers/org-drawwrite.pdf
CATEGORY                 4                            3                            2                         1
Focus on       The entire story is         Most of the story is         Some of the story is        No attempt has been
               related to the assigned     related to the assigned      related to the assigned     made to related the
Assigned       topic & allows the          topic. The story wanders     topic, but a reader does    story to the assigned
Topic          reader to understand        off at one point, but the    not learn much about        topic.
               much more about the         reader still learns          the topic.
               topic.                      something about the
                                           topic.

Spelling &     There are no spelling       There are few spelling       There are several         The final draft has
               or punctuation errors       or punctuation errors in     spelling & punctuation    numerous spelling &
Punctuation    in the final draft.          the final draft.              errors in the final draft. punctuation errors.

Organization   The story is very well      The story is pretty well     The story is a little       Ideas & sentences
               organized. Topic Topic      organized. One idea or       hard to follow. The         seem to be randomly
               sentences related to        scene may seem out of        paragraphs are              arranged.
               detail sentences in         place. Paragraphs are        sometimes not clear.
               each paragraph.             well formed.

Neatness       The final draft of the       The final draft of the        The final draft of the       The final draft is not
               story is readable,          story is readable, neat      story is readable &         neat or attractive. It
               clean, neat, &              & attractive. It may         some of the pages are       looks like the student
               attractive. It is free of   have one or 2 erasures,      attractive. It looks like   just wanted to get it
               erasures & crossed-         but they are not             parts of it might have      done & did not care
               out words. It looks like    distracting. It looks like   been done in a hurry.       what it looked like.
               the author loot great       the author too some
               pride in it.                pride in it.

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A Strategy for Inclusion in the Classroom

  • 1. Inclusion Project Ed 4200 Mia Casale & Allison Kranich “A Strategy for Accommodating Students with Special Needs in the General Education Classroom”
  • 2. Meet Bryce... He is in the 3rd grade & lives at home with his mother, father & little sister. He repeated the 1st grade & now is in the same class as his sister. He has delayed progress in reading, writing, & comprehension. He often says he is “So dumb, he couldn’t pass 1st grade” He is appropriate in social situations & often leads games & activities. He loves physical activity & athletics.
  • 3. Strengths Needs Academics: Basic Math Academics: Reading Comp., Functions, Has Clear/Neat Subj/Verb Agreement, Handwriting Vocabulary, Spelling, Word Problems, Organization, & Social-Emotional Staying on Task Development: Initiates & Leads Games & Activities Social-Emotional with Peers Development: Easily Frustrated when Reading/ Physical Development: Enjoys Writing, Abandons Tasks when & Excels in Athletics & Frustrated, & Often Refers to Physical Activities Himself as “Dumb” Physical Development: None
  • 4. Identifying Classroom Classroom Demands Organization: Walls are Decorated with Student Work, Arranged to feel School & Class Welcoming, Decrease Bulletins, Calendars Student & Maps. Interruptions, Encourage Student Classroom Routines & Interaction, & Visual Schedules are Increase Learning & Clearly Displayed at Engagement Times. the Front of the Room The Physical Organization allows Student-Generated for Easy Transitions Classroom Standards & Instructional are Displayed. Materials readily available.
  • 5. Identify Classroom Demands Classroom Grouping: Includes a Large Group Instruction Area with Desks in Rows A Small Group Instruction Table Area for Individual Study Grouping is Based on Student Learning Styles & Characteristics Groups will have “Themed” Names to Assist with Labeling & Organization
  • 6. Identify Classroom Demands Instructional Materials: Language Arts Materials Consist of an Extensive Library of Books. Computer Stations, iPad, & Audiovisual Aids Informational Posters Textbooks Writing & Art Materials
  • 7. Identify Classroom Instructional Demands Methods: Whole-Group Power Point Presentations Small Group Computer One-To-One Work Homework Hands-On Projects Peer Instructions Readers Theater Independent Student Silent Reading Practice
  • 8. Identify Classroom Demands Student Evaluation: Performance Spelling Tests During Class Journals/ Direct Expository Instruction Writing Assignments Standard Letter Grade Book Reports Narrative Report Formal/Informal Assessments DIBLES See-Say
  • 9. Check for Potential Successes With Self- With Academic With Classroom Image: Teacher Activities: Basic Demands: Assistant for Math Problems, Participation in Games & Language Art Listening Stations, Activities, Display Lessons via the Reading Programs His Neat Listening Stations on the Computer/ Handwriting, & Computer Based iPad, Projects with Submit Drawings Reading Programs, Art/Drawing to the School Enhancing Reading Newspaper, or Join Skills using iPad the Art Club Applications
  • 10. Look for Potential Problems Classroom Academic Self-Image: Demands: Demands: May Becoming Scaffolding & not be able to be Frustrated with Adaptations in successful in Academic Demands Reading & Writing Spelling Tests, Book other than Basic Assignments. Reports, Word Math. Feeling like Prompts & Problems, Textbook he is failing and Checklists to stay Reading, Following not smart enough on task Written Instructions, Reading Comp & Organizing without Support
  • 11. Accommodation Classroom Teaching & Organization: Front of Classroom Sitting Provide Graphic Organizer/Check List Allow for Extra Instruction & Time for Assignments Flash Cards Allow Book Reports in Forms of: Posters, Comics, Book Cover, Oral, Collage, Etc. Oral Instructions to Accompany Written Ones
  • 12. Accommodations Teacher/Peer Strategies Peer Editor Give Student Responsibilities Employ Student’s Strengths Model & use Think-Aloud Strategy Allow for Breaks & Plenty of Movement
  • 13. Accommodations Graphic Organizers Step-by-Step Chart http://www.eduplace.com/graphicorganizer/pdf/stepchart eng.pdf Organization Chart http://www.edhelperchlipart.com/clipart/teachers/org-chr-problems- solution.pdf Describing Wheel http://www.eduplace.com/graphicorganizer/pdf/wheel eng.pdf Draw & Write http://www.edhelperclipart.com/clipart/teachers/org-drawwrite.pdf
  • 14. CATEGORY 4 3 2 1 Focus on The entire story is Most of the story is Some of the story is No attempt has been related to the assigned related to the assigned related to the assigned made to related the Assigned topic & allows the topic. The story wanders topic, but a reader does story to the assigned Topic reader to understand off at one point, but the not learn much about topic. much more about the reader still learns the topic. topic. something about the topic. Spelling & There are no spelling There are few spelling There are several The final draft has or punctuation errors or punctuation errors in spelling & punctuation numerous spelling & Punctuation in the final draft. the final draft. errors in the final draft. punctuation errors. Organization The story is very well The story is pretty well The story is a little Ideas & sentences organized. Topic Topic organized. One idea or hard to follow. The seem to be randomly sentences related to scene may seem out of paragraphs are arranged. detail sentences in place. Paragraphs are sometimes not clear. each paragraph. well formed. Neatness The final draft of the The final draft of the The final draft of the The final draft is not story is readable, story is readable, neat story is readable & neat or attractive. It clean, neat, & & attractive. It may some of the pages are looks like the student attractive. It is free of have one or 2 erasures, attractive. It looks like just wanted to get it erasures & crossed- but they are not parts of it might have done & did not care out words. It looks like distracting. It looks like been done in a hurry. what it looked like. the author loot great the author too some pride in it. pride in it.

Editor's Notes

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