Jammu and Kashmir is a northern Indian state known for its natural beauty. It has an area of 222,236 square km and a population of over 12.5 million people who are mostly Muslim. The state has a varied climate from hot summers in Jammu to freezing winters in Kashmir. Some of its famous tourist attractions include Amarnath Cave Temple, Sudh Mahadev Temple, and its diverse landscapes. The state is also known for its rich culture, festivals, and cuisine.