What phase of chemical respiration generates more ATP? The aerobic phase. The anaerobic phase. The mitochondrial phase. None of these. QUESTION 2 Which is NOT a difference between DNA and RNA? DNA has deoxyribose in its sugar-phosphate backbone, but RNA has ribose. DNA has monomers made of nucleotides, but RNA has monomers made of ATP. DNA uses the base thymine, while RNA uses uracil. None of these. QUESTION 3 What is complementary base pairing in the DNA molecule or when RNA interacts with DNA? C always pairs with G , and T always pairs with A (or U in RNA). DNA always binds to RNA, and RNA always binds to DNA. Phosphate groups binding to ribose sugars. Nitrogen-containing bases binding to ribose sugars. QUESTION 4 What is the "Central Dogma of Biology," and how can it be expressed more accurately? Protein to DNA to RNA; Protein - transcription - DNA - translation -RNA DNA to Protein to RNA; DNA - translation - Protein - transcription - RNA Protein to RNA to DNA; Protein - transcription - RNA - translation - DNA DNA to RNA to Protein; DNA - transcription - RNA - translation - Protein What are the 3 types of RNA that are involved in the synthesis of proteins from the DNA genetic code. Inverted, Compressed, Depolymerized Messenger, Ribosomal, Transfer Gluco-, Proteo, Nucleo- None of these. QUESTION 6 What are the two types of cell division, and how are they different? Chromatin and prohase, chromatin covers the DNA, and in prophase it disappears. Anaphase and Telophase, in anaphase the chromosomes pull apart, and in telophase, the nucleus re-forms. The cell cycle and cell death, in the cell cycle, the cell lives and grows, and at the end of it, there is cell death. Mitosis and Meiosis. In mitosis, each cell resulting from one divison has exactly the same DNA as the orginal cell that divided, but in meiosis, there are two divisions, and the four cellls which result have only half the number of chromosomes as the orignai cell. QUESTION 7 What are stem cells? Cells which belong to the stalk of a plant, between the roots and the leaves. Cells that are not found in animals. Cells which are capable of changing (differentiating) into more than one other cell type. None of these. QUESTION 8 What are the four major types of tissues? Brain, Heart, Lung, Stomach Epithelial, Connective, Nervous, Muscle Skin, Hair, Blood, Saliva None of these. Which is a NOT a characteristic of epithelial tissue? It conducts electrical impulses. It is avascular. it forms glands. All of these are characteristics of epithelial tissue. QUESTION 10 Unlike in epithelial tissue, in connective tissue: The cells don't have a nucleus. The cells are spaced apart. Most of the cells are non-living. None of these..