4. What about your student?
A dormant
reader?
An uncommitted
reader?
An unmotivated
reader?
5.
6. Reading skills
correspond to:
Success in college
An informed citizen
Effective
communication
A high salary
Success in one’s
career
Success as a writer
7. Students ready for college:
Like to read.
Have read some
good books as
well as important
books.
Read for
pleasure.
--Patrick Sullivan
8. College Professor’s Advice:
So what am I recommending? I
recommend that you start to find a
way right now to enjoy reading and
to make it an important part of your
life. A great deal of research has
been done on the importance of free
choice in building engagement with
reading, so choosing what you are
interested in is a great way to start.
You can read whatever books or
articles you want.
11. READING VOLUME
The more you read, the
better you read. The better
you read, the more you
comprehend. The more
you comprehend, the
higher the achievement.
The volume of reading
helps students build
important world knowledge
and acquire additional
vocabulary….
12. Reading and Vocabulary
Amount
of
reading
Numbe
r of
days
reading
Number of
words
encountere
d
Number of
unfamiliar
words
encountered
Annual
gain in
vocabular
y
25
minute
s a day
200 1,000,000
words
15,000-
30,000
700-
1500
words
25. Unmotivated
readers
Share your reading
process: how you make
sense of tough text
Activate their background
knowledge: what do they
already know about the
topic? The type of text?
Help them set a purpose
for reading
Encourage them to chunk
the text
37. Tips for Responding
Remember that writing
is a process.
Keep in mind that too
many novice writers
stop too early in their
process.
Respond first as a
reader.
Resist editing too
soon.
38. Writing as a process
Fluency
Order
Craft
Correctnes
s
39. Fluency
Help them grow
their ideas
What’s your purpose
for writing this? Who is
your audience?
Tell me more….
Something I’m curious
about is…
40. Order
Think of
organization as
interior decorating
Encourage the
writer to talk about
his/her decisions
about arranging the
ideas
Wonder out loud
what other options
might work for
arranging ideas.
41. Craft
Point to sentences,
phrases, or words that
struck you. Talk about
the impact they had on
you as a reader.
Notice and praise risk
taking.
Look at writers your
student enjoys. Notice
the craft moves.
Comment on specific
writing that you enjoy.
Point out the craft.
42. Correctness
Don’t correct but show
your confusion:
I’m confused here
because…
Point to places
where the errors
get in your way of
understanding
ideas.
And…
47. The child hears: oh, you think I’m
brilliant and talented. That’s why you
admire me – that’s why you value me.
I better not do anything that will
disprove this evaluation.
As a result, they enter a fixed mindset,
they play safe in the future, and they
limit growth.
Carol Dweck
48. If parents want to give their
children a gift, the best thing they
can do is to teach their children to
love challenges, be intrigued by
mistakes, enjoy effort, and keep on
learning. That way, their children
don’t have to be slaves of praise.
They will have a lifelong way to
build and repair their own
confidence.
– Carol Dweck
Uncommitted: reading isn’t done for pleasure; it’s a chore; boring
Unmotivated: skills aren’t up to the task
Uncommitted: reading isn’t done for pleasure; it’s a chore; boring
Unmotivated: skills aren’t up to the task
An open letter to 9th graders; Patrick Sullivan, editor of What is College Level Writing
Model your reading life and read with them
Think of Connor: vacations, trips, spare time
Includes reviews by students, book lists, interviews with authors
Read, determine what it means, compare your meaning to your neighbor’s
Reading is about meaning making, and to do so we use metacognitive strategies: activating and building background knowledge, monitoring for meaning, asking questions, using mental models/sensory images, drawing inferences, determining importance, synthesizing.