2. G eographic location:Foshan City, Guangdong
Province
Level:AAAAA
Famous scenery:Yunhai Liantai, Huang Feihong Lion
Arts Martial Arts Hall
Suitable for the play season:Suitable for all seasons
Xiqiao Mountain Scenic Area is located in the southwestern part of
Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China. There are
72 mountain peaks in the scenic spot, forming numerous water
features, 232 springs, 28 waterfalls; there are 34 scenic spots in the
mountains, with “Yunya Waterfall” and “None There are 10 named Ye
Qingquan’s spring waterfalls; there are also 42 holes and countless
cliffs, such as Jiulongyan, mushroom stone and Yanyan.
Xiqiao Mountain Scenic Area is a national key scenic spot, national
AAAAA level tourist area, national forest park and national geological
park.
Geographical environment
Geographic location
The Xiqiao Mountain Scenic Area is located at 22 degrees 55 minutes
to 22 degrees 57 minutes north latitude and 112 degrees 56 minutes to
113 degrees 0 minutes east longitude. It is on the western plain of the
Pearl River Delta and is adjacent to the lower reaches of the lower
reaches of the Beijiang River. Located in the southwestern part of
Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, it is located
between Guangzhou, Foshan, Shunde, Jiangmen and Gaoming, 68
3. kilometers away from Guangzhou. Xiqiao Mountain Scenic Area has a
total area of 14 square kilometers, with a total of 72 peaks and a main
peak of 346 meters.
Climate characteristics
Xiqiao Mountain Scenic Area is a subtropical monsoon climate zone
with warm winters and cool summers, mild seasons, abundant water
and heat, and abundant rainfall. Warm and rainy is the basic
characteristic of its climate. It is controlled by the subtropical high-
pressure belt in summer and hot in summer. It is rich in precipitation
due to the influence of the southeast monsoon; the winter is relatively
warm, and the average temperature is about 10 degrees. The annual
average temperature is between 21 degrees Celsius and 22 degrees
Celsius, the coldest month average temperature is 13 degrees Celsius,
the hottest month average temperature is 28 degrees Celsius, the
annual average rainfall is more than 1600 mm, and the rainfall is
mainly concentrated in April to September, accounting for the annual
rainfall. Eighty percent of the amount.
4. Geological structure
The Xiqiaoshan volcanic geological relic is located at the
southwestern end of the Sanshui Basin. It is a near-diamond-shaped
northeastward distribution of the white 垩- Neogene intracontinental
rift-type fault basin, which develops in the Pearl River Delta-Xi’an
fault. The intersection is mainly controlled by east-west deep
fracture. In the geophysical field, it is an uplifting belt from the east
to the east. Xiqiao Mountain also develops a series of faults and joints
in the north-east, north-west and near-east-west distribution. They
control the tectonic pattern inside the mountain. The faults are
mostly tensile and the boundaries are often irregular.
Plant resources
There are more than 800 species of natural and artificially cultivated
plants in the Xiqiao Mountain range, of which about 400 are shrubs.
Among them, 16 families of ferns; 8 families of gymnosperms; 127
5. families of angiosperms. The ancient and famous trees of Xiqiao
Mountain were investigated twice by the Nanhai Forestry Bureau in
1992 and the Guangdong Forestry Survey and Design Institute in
2000. The ancient and famous trees in the park are rich in resources,
and there are 14 ancient and famous trees. 28 strains, including 4
eucalyptus (Sangke), 4 kapok (Kapokaceae), 3 Fengxiang (Jinhuamei),
1 autumn maple (Dalaceae), 2 ginkgo (Ginkgo), Dan 3 strains of
osmanthus (Oleaceae), 1 strain of Pinus sylvestris (Pantheraceae), 1
strain of mango (Symphaea), 1 strain of Pinus massoniana (Pinaceae),
2 strains of Eucalyptus (Carassius aurata), 2 strains of eucalyptus
(Sangke) 1 strain of Hemu (Camellia), 1 strain of Laughing
(Mulanaceae), 1 strain of longan (Nuclearaceae), and 1 strain of
Yangtao (Sorrel).
The main types of vegetation in Xiqiao Mountain include broad-leaved
forest, south subtropical gully rainforest, south subtropical monsoon
evergreen broad-leaved forest, subtropical coniferous forest,
subtropical coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest, south
subtropical bamboo forest, and southern subtropical bamboo-broad
mixed forest.
6. Main Attractions
Yunhai Liantai
Located in the heart of Xiqiao Mountain Scenic Area, Yunhai Liantai is
a large-scale scenic spot with the theme of Guanyin culture. The main
buildings include the Guanyin Law, the archway, the shadow wall, the
release pool and the relief. The Guanyin method is as high as 61.9
meters and is the highest Guanyin statue in the world. From the north
to the entrance, the tourists stood on the side of a six-post five-door
Tianzhu archway. After the archway, there was a square with a
shadow wall. They were carved with high-quality granite, and there
were two gates on the left and right. The wall was engraved with
Guanyin six-word mantra. The abbot of Jiuhuashan and the director
of the Anhui Buddhist Association, Ren De handwritten, the Tibetan
text was inscribed by the living Buddha of Tibet. The image of Vedic
is also engraved on the screen wall. Behind the shadow wall is a
release pool, surrounded by white stone railings carved by lotus,
across the stone arch bridge on the release pool, along the 283-level
open and neat stone steps, you can reach the lotus statue under the
Guanyin statue.
7. Baofeng Temple
Xifeng Mountain Baofeng Temple has a history of more than 600
years and is one of the four famous temples in South Guangdong.
Since the Eastern Buddhism of the Jin Dynasty, there have been many
sorghums in the construction of the temple in Xiqiao Mountain, and it
has reached the peak of the Ming Dynasty. Baofeng Temple was well-
known for its support from Huilian Master. The temple was built in
the Ming Dynasty (1404), and was rebuilt in Chenghua (1479). When
the Nagu brakes were on the verge of glory, they only survived the
vicissitudes of life.
Baofeng Temple was rebuilt in Shegang, Shipai Village, Xiqiao
Mountain. The new site is 180 meters long from north to south, 120
meters wide from east to west, and covers an area of 21,600 square
meters. The main axis of the temple is Jianshanmen and Daxiong Hall.
On both sides, the bell tower, the drum tower, the Guanyin temple
and the hall are built. , Wenshu Hall, Puxian Hall, and the building of
the abbot and the shack. The building is designed according to the
Ming Dynasty style, and the architectural style of the original site is
kept as close as possible, so that the Baofeng Temple is elegant and
simple.
The main hall of the Baoxiong Temple is the main hall. On January 28,
2007 (the 10th of December, 1999), the Daxiong Hall was held at the
grand opening ceremony and the opening ceremony of the Buddha
statue. It was officially opened to tourists. The Daxiong Hall is
dedicated to the Three Treasure Buddha. There are two halls on the
left and right sides of the Daxiong Hall. On the left is the Puxian Hall
and the right side of the Manjusri Hall.
8. Huang Feihong Lion Arts Martial Arts
Hall
Huang Feihong Lion Arts Martial Arts Hall is located in Luzhou
Village, the birthplace of Huang Feihong, Xiqiao Mountain, Nanhai
City. It covers an area of 5.23 mu and has a unique architecture with
ancient architecture in the late Qing Dynasty. In 1996, Huang
Feihong’s lion art martial arts hall was built. The former residence of
Huang Feihong was set up in the museum; Huang Feihong’s historical
exhibition film and television room; Baozhilintang; acupuncture and
moxibustion; orthopedics department; Baicaotang; Guan Dexing
Memorial Hall; The “Guangdong Ten Tigers” famous teachers like
kiosks, kung fu, dragon dance, lion dance and other traditional
projects, as well as Huang Feihong Film City, Huang Feihong Martial
Arts School, Huang Feihong Wushu Village. Huang Feihong Lion Arts
martial arts hall building flat into a square, the main entrance hall,
flying squat corner, magnificent, simple and solemn; in the middle of
the entrance hall is a bronze statue of Huang Feihong, right is “Bai
Cao Tang”, left is “Bao Zhilin”. In the courtyard, on the right side, it is
“Guan Dexing Memorial Hall”; on the left side, it is “Huang Feihong
Historical Exhibition Room”; on the front side, “Huang Feihong
worships Taiwan”; the middle square is a lion art and martial arts
performance venue.
9. Baiyun Cave
Baiyun Cave is located in the northwest corner of the mountain. It is
one of the 36 caves of Xiqiao Mountain. It is known as the sum of
Xiqiao Mountain Scenic Area. The scholars, scholars and inks of the
past dynasties have left a rich cultural relics and monuments to
Baiyun Cave, such as Sanhu Lake. A number of Ming and Qing
architectures and cliff carvings, such as the Academy, Kuiguanglou,
Yunquanxian, Baiyun Ancient Temple, etc., in the Qing Dynasty, have
been listed as one of the eight scenic spots in Yangcheng. Baiyundong
Scenic Area, blending 24 scenes into one, the ancient buildings are
scattered, and the Baiyun Ancient Cave Cliffs are natural.
Shiyanyan Scenic Area
The Shiyanyan scenic spot is in the south of Xiqiao Mountain, and its
main landscape is the site left by the ancient quarry. Shi Yanyan is
the essence of the scenic spot and a masterpiece left by the ancient
quarry. The hole is flat and round like a lip, and the inside is wide and
10. wide, which can accommodate thousands of people. The hole is
divided into two layers: the outer hole is about a few feet high, the
wall of the hole is covered with clouds; the inner hole is filled with
water into a lake, and there are two large stones in the water hole,
one is “water car” and the other is “seven colored arches”. The main
attractions of Shiyanyan Scenic Spot are: Tian Pan, Shiyanyan,
Shipingfeng, Shiyitang, Mushroom Stone, Jingliang Pavilion and so
on.
Develop and use
In August 1951, the completion of the Xiqiao Mountain Tianhu Project
was the first water storage project in Nanhai County after the
founding of the People’s Republic of China;
On December 12, 1952, the Weiwei Dawei Lianwei and its main
project Guanshan Gate were started at the same time; in October
1953, the Guanshan Supply and Marketing Cooperative was
established;
In June 1956, the first production cooperative of Xiqiao Silk Weaving
was established in Minle, and later developed into the Second Silk
Factory and the Third Silk Factory;
In June 1957, the Nanhai Sugar Factory, a state-owned Guangdong
province located in Taiping, was built. In the same year, the
Guanshan Electric Drainage Station was built to build the first 35 kV
11. substation in the county;
On January 9, 1958, the Xiqiao Agriculture and Forestry
Demonstration Site was established;
On March 15, 1967, the state-owned Nanhai Silk Factory was put into
operation in Xiqiao;
In November 1970, the Guanshan Bridge (formerly known as Xiqiao
Bridge), which spans Guanshanyong, was completed and opened to
traffic. It is the first local commuter bridge built in Nanhai County;
On July 18, 1978, the People’s Government of Guangdong Province re-
examined and promulgated the “Xi’an Mountain Site” as a provincial-
level key cultural relics protection unit;
In September 1979, the construction of the Panshan Highway was
carried out on the Xiqiao Mountain Farm;
On September 16, 1980, the Guangdong Provincial Cultural Relics
Management Committee approved Xiqiao Mountain as a provincial-
level cultural relics protection unit, including ancient buildings,
ancient tombs, ancient sites, stone carvings and other cultural relics;
On March 3, 1985, the Minle Bridge was completed and opened to
traffic; on March 20, the Nanhai County Committee of the Communist
Party of China and the Nanhai County Government decided to
establish the Xiqiao Mountain Tourism Area Construction Committee;
On May 30, 1992, the Xiqiao Cultural Center was put into use; on June
19, the Xiqiao Comprehensive Market was completed and put into use.
12. Humanity history
The history of Xiqiao Mountain can be traced back to the middle of
the Neolithic Age. At that time, there were human activities and
created a “shoulder stone culture device”. The fine stone tools and
shoulder stone axe were fine and practical, which profoundly
influenced the primitive civilization of the Pearl River Basin. , known
as the “lighthouse of the Pearl River civilization”;
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, a large number of literati,
including Zhan Ruoshui and He Baiyun, successively retired to Xiqiao
Mountain. They explored Neo-Confucianism and painted poetry,
which made Xiqiao Mountain gain the reputation of “Nan Yue Science
and Technology Famous Mountain”;
Xiqiao Mountain is also the birthplace of “Nanquan Culture”
represented by Huang Feihong. Huang Feihong was born here. He
worked hard to cultivate martial arts and cultivated his heart. He
became a master of martial arts. In addition, there are also many
literati such as Qin Mu and Huang Shimin who have left tribute
tributes here;
The Xiqiao Mountain cultural site discovered in 1958 is mainly
distributed in the southeast slope and central part of Xiqiao
Mountain. It is one of the three major stoneware manufacturing sites
in the Neolithic Age in China. It has been excavated many times by
Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Museum and other
units. The unearthed relics are very rich. There are tools for stone
tools, stone hammers, stoning hammers, and stone tools for stone
tools, scrapers, stone axes, and stone hoes. , stone shovel, etc.
13. Traffic routes
Guangzhou to Xiqiao Mountain
Take the Guangzhou Ring Road Expressway/Shenhai Expressway
Guangzhou branch line for 13.5 kilometers, exit from
Zhaoqing/Foshan, enter the Shenhai Expressway Guangzhou branch
line, and drive along the Shenhai Expressway Guangzhou branch line
for 35.5 kilometers (via Shabei toll station), from Longjiang/ Take the
Shatou exit and turn right into S269. Drive along the Huanshan
Avenue for 3.1 km and turn right.
Shenzhen to Xiqiao Mountain
Drive along the Beijing-Hong Kong-Macau Expressway/G4 for 51.1
kilometers, leave from Humen/Zhongshan/Zhuhai/G9411 exit, turn
left at the mouth, enter the Guanfo Expressway, drive 30.2 kilometers
along the Guanfo Expressway, enter the Guangzhou Ring Expressway,
and follow the Guangzhou Ring Road Drive 63.2 kilometers at high
speed, leave from Xitun and enter S113.
Foshan to Xiqiao Mountain
Take the bus at the railway station to “Foshan Chinese Medicine
Hospital” and transfer to “Foshan City Ba Chan City – Gaoming Line”
and get off at “Climbing Avenue”.