What if...?
A Conditional Sentences Presentation
• Understand the concept of conditional
sentences.
• Explore the different types of conditional
sentences.
• Learn about the structure and formation
of conditional sentences.
• Identify common usage patterns and
examples.
Learning Objectives
What are Conditional Sentences?
Conditional sentences express
hypothetical or unreal situations and the
consequences that would occur under
certain conditions.
Examples:
"If it rains, we will stay indoors."
Types of Conditional
Sentences
1st Conditional
2nd Conditional
3rd Conditional
Zero Conditional
Structure
Each type of conditional sentence follows a specific structure based on the
tense used in the if-clause and the result clause.
Conditional Type If Clause Result Clause
1st Conditional
2nd Conditional
3rd Conditional
If + present simple
If + past simple
If + past perfect
will + base form
would + base form
would have + past
participle
2nd Conditional
It is used to talk about unreal or unlikely
situations in the present or future
Structure: If + past simple, would + base
form
Example: "If I won the lottery, I would
travel the world."
3rd Conditional
It is used to talk about unreal situations in the
past.
Structure: If + past perfect, would have + past
participle
Example: "If she had practised more, she
would have passed the piano exam."
Common Usage Patterns
1. Expressing cause
and effect
"If you water the plants
regularly, they will thrive."
2. Presenting
hypothetical
situations
"If I were you, I would take
the job offer."
3. Giving advice or making
recommendations
"If you want to succeed, you
should work hard."
4. Speculating or imagining
scenarios
"If I had a million dollars, I
would buy an expensive
car."
Thank you!
CONDITIONALS
if clause/ main clause main clause
ZERO CONDITIONALS
FACT/ TRUTH/ HABIT
Laging totoo
If water reaches 100 degree celcius, it boils
FIRST CONDITIONALS
POSSIBLE TO HAPPEN IN THE FUTURE
Maaaring mangyari sa hinaharap
If you study, you will pass the exam
USE: To talk possibilities in the present
or in the future
SECOND CONDITIONALS
NOT REAL/ HYPOTHETICAL
Hindi totoo
If sea water weren’t salty,
we would water the plants
with it
USE: Imaginary situations in the
present or future
If + Past simple, would + verb infin.
THIRD CONDITIONALS
IMPOSSIBLE TO HAPPEN/
EXPRESS REGRET
Hindi mangyayari/ may pagsisisi
If I had trained earlier,
I would have joined the Olympics
and won like Carlos Yulo
If + Past Perfect, would have + Past Participle
If I became
a dancer,
I would...

Zero Conditional.pptx more than life and

  • 1.
    What if...? A ConditionalSentences Presentation
  • 2.
    • Understand theconcept of conditional sentences. • Explore the different types of conditional sentences. • Learn about the structure and formation of conditional sentences. • Identify common usage patterns and examples. Learning Objectives
  • 3.
    What are ConditionalSentences? Conditional sentences express hypothetical or unreal situations and the consequences that would occur under certain conditions. Examples: "If it rains, we will stay indoors."
  • 4.
    Types of Conditional Sentences 1stConditional 2nd Conditional 3rd Conditional Zero Conditional
  • 5.
    Structure Each type ofconditional sentence follows a specific structure based on the tense used in the if-clause and the result clause. Conditional Type If Clause Result Clause 1st Conditional 2nd Conditional 3rd Conditional If + present simple If + past simple If + past perfect will + base form would + base form would have + past participle
  • 6.
    2nd Conditional It isused to talk about unreal or unlikely situations in the present or future Structure: If + past simple, would + base form Example: "If I won the lottery, I would travel the world."
  • 7.
    3rd Conditional It isused to talk about unreal situations in the past. Structure: If + past perfect, would have + past participle Example: "If she had practised more, she would have passed the piano exam."
  • 8.
  • 9.
    1. Expressing cause andeffect "If you water the plants regularly, they will thrive."
  • 10.
    2. Presenting hypothetical situations "If Iwere you, I would take the job offer."
  • 11.
    3. Giving adviceor making recommendations "If you want to succeed, you should work hard."
  • 12.
    4. Speculating orimagining scenarios "If I had a million dollars, I would buy an expensive car."
  • 13.
  • 14.
    CONDITIONALS if clause/ mainclause main clause
  • 15.
  • 16.
    If water reaches100 degree celcius, it boils
  • 17.
    FIRST CONDITIONALS POSSIBLE TOHAPPEN IN THE FUTURE Maaaring mangyari sa hinaharap
  • 18.
    If you study,you will pass the exam USE: To talk possibilities in the present or in the future
  • 19.
    SECOND CONDITIONALS NOT REAL/HYPOTHETICAL Hindi totoo
  • 20.
    If sea waterweren’t salty, we would water the plants with it USE: Imaginary situations in the present or future If + Past simple, would + verb infin.
  • 21.
    THIRD CONDITIONALS IMPOSSIBLE TOHAPPEN/ EXPRESS REGRET Hindi mangyayari/ may pagsisisi
  • 22.
    If I hadtrained earlier, I would have joined the Olympics and won like Carlos Yulo If + Past Perfect, would have + Past Participle
  • 24.
    If I became adancer, I would...