9.sınıf anatomi ve fizyoloji kitabı herkeze acık şekilde yüklüdür.
Kullanabilirsiniz arkadaşlar kitab milli eğitim bakanlığı tarafından yapılmıştır benin yükleme sebebim çünkü dosya indirmek içindir bu kadar.
1. There are several methods to calculate the area of land from survey data, including graphical, instrumental, and from field notes.
2. Common units for expressing area include square meters, hectares, square feet, and acres.
3. Key computational methods covered are the mid-ordinate rule, average ordinate rule, trapezoidal rule, and Simpson's rule, which involve calculating the area based on ordinates or offsets taken at regular intervals along a baseline.
4. Each method makes different assumptions about the shape of the boundary between ordinates, with Simpson's rule assuming a parabolic arc to provide a more accurate result than the trapezoidal rule.
9.sınıf anatomi ve fizyoloji kitabı herkeze acık şekilde yüklüdür.
Kullanabilirsiniz arkadaşlar kitab milli eğitim bakanlığı tarafından yapılmıştır benin yükleme sebebim çünkü dosya indirmek içindir bu kadar.
1. There are several methods to calculate the area of land from survey data, including graphical, instrumental, and from field notes.
2. Common units for expressing area include square meters, hectares, square feet, and acres.
3. Key computational methods covered are the mid-ordinate rule, average ordinate rule, trapezoidal rule, and Simpson's rule, which involve calculating the area based on ordinates or offsets taken at regular intervals along a baseline.
4. Each method makes different assumptions about the shape of the boundary between ordinates, with Simpson's rule assuming a parabolic arc to provide a more accurate result than the trapezoidal rule.
Surveying Complete Notes of Unit 1.pptxDenish Jangid
Surveying Subject Weightage for GATE & ESE.
Objective of Surveying
Scope of Surveying
Uses Of Surveying
LINEAR AND ANGULAR MEASUREMENTS in Surveying
Basic Definitions in Surveying
Divisions Of Surveying
Plumb Line
Plain & Geodetic Surveying
Fundamental Principles of Surveying
Plan, Maps & Scale & Their Types
RF
Classification of Surveying
Chain surveying
Methods of Linear measurements
Accessories used in Chain Surveying
Ranging Rod/Pole or Picket
Chaining
Types of Chains
types of tapes
Tape Correction
Ranging of Survey line
The process of ranging Direct Ranging & Indirect Ranging
Ranging by Line Ranger
Instrument used for measurement of Direction and Angle
Whole circle bearing (WCB)
Reduced Bearing (RB) Quadrant Bearing (QB)
Types of Meridian
Types of Bearing
Fore bearing and Back bearing
Compass Surveying
Traversing
Types of traverse surveying
Principle of Compass Surveying
Methods of Traversing
Traversing by Included Angle
Types of Compass
1.PrismaticCompass
2.Surveyor’sCompass
Temporary Adjustments for Prismatic Compass
Theodolite
Uses of Theodolite
Classification of Theodolite
Temporary adjustment of theodolite
MEASUREMENT OF HORIZONTAL ANGLES:-
a)Ordinary Method.
b)Repetition Method.
c)Reiteration Method.
Surveying Complete Notes of Unit 1.pptxDenish Jangid
Surveying Subject Weightage for GATE & ESE.
Objective of Surveying
Scope of Surveying
Uses Of Surveying
LINEAR AND ANGULAR MEASUREMENTS in Surveying
Basic Definitions in Surveying
Divisions Of Surveying
Plumb Line
Plain & Geodetic Surveying
Fundamental Principles of Surveying
Plan, Maps & Scale & Their Types
RF
Classification of Surveying
Chain surveying
Methods of Linear measurements
Accessories used in Chain Surveying
Ranging Rod/Pole or Picket
Chaining
Types of Chains
types of tapes
Tape Correction
Ranging of Survey line
The process of ranging Direct Ranging & Indirect Ranging
Ranging by Line Ranger
Instrument used for measurement of Direction and Angle
Whole circle bearing (WCB)
Reduced Bearing (RB) Quadrant Bearing (QB)
Types of Meridian
Types of Bearing
Fore bearing and Back bearing
Compass Surveying
Traversing
Types of traverse surveying
Principle of Compass Surveying
Methods of Traversing
Traversing by Included Angle
Types of Compass
1.PrismaticCompass
2.Surveyor’sCompass
Temporary Adjustments for Prismatic Compass
Theodolite
Uses of Theodolite
Classification of Theodolite
Temporary adjustment of theodolite
MEASUREMENT OF HORIZONTAL ANGLES:-
a)Ordinary Method.
b)Repetition Method.
c)Reiteration Method.
3. YEREL SAAT A KENTİ 20 ˚DOĞU B KENTİ 80 ˚DOĞU 10.00 14.00 60 ˚ 60 ˚
4. EKİNOKS TARİHLERİNDE GÜNEŞİN GÜN İÇİNDEKİ KONUMU 45˚ 45˚ 45˚ 45˚ 12.00 09.00 15.00 18.00 06.00 BATI (Güneşin battığı yer) DOĞU (Güneşin doğduğu yer)
5. Yaz Bahar Kış Doğu Batı Orta enlemlerde öğle vakti Güneş’in mevsimlere göre ufuk düzlemi üzerindeki konumu. Yer ekseninin eğik olmasına bağlı olarak, Dünya’nın yıllık hareketiyle, güneşin ufuk üzerinde yükselmesi ve güneş ışınlarının yere düşme açısı yıl içerisinde değişir. Kış Bahar Yaz
6.
7.
8. Hangisinde güneş tepe noktasındadır? X, Y, Z Hangisinde güneş daha geç doğar? X, Y, Z Hangisi daha doğudadır? X Y Z Yerel saat X = 10.00 Y = 12.00 Z = 19.00
9.
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12. SAAT DİLİMLERİ 0˚ 7,5˚D 7,5˚B 0.(24.) SAAT DİLİMİ 22,5˚D 22,5˚B 23. SAAT DİLİMİ 1. SAAT DİLİMİ
15. Türkiye’nin Ortak Saat Uygulaması 30°Doğu (İzmit ) 45°Doğu (Iğdır) - Ortak (Ulusal) saat - Tasarruf saati - Geri Saat - İleri Saat - (2. saat dilimi) - (3. saat dilimi) -Kış saati uygulaması -Yaz saati uygulaması