Writing
• Process approach
•Activities
•Assessment
possibilities
product process
oriented oriented
approach
produ
ct
 Focus on final product
 Focus on grammar &
form
 Includes analysis of
model texts
accura
proce
ss
 Focus on writing process
 Progress over time is
observed
 Creative: Students can
express feelings & ideas
fluency
Who
Process & product
go hand in hand
Teaching writing
must involve both!
But HOW?
Begin with the basics: Organization of
writing itself1
2
Give students a framework so they can
put their ideas into it
3
Your last step should be the focus on
grammar mistakes
Tipps:
4
But: There is no guarantee that students will
internalize the grammar practice
planning drafting editing final version
Is this a realistic writing process?
Reality:
plannin
g
drafting
Re-
drafting
editing
Re-editing
45 minute class
discussion
RESEARCH
brainstorming
reviewing
language study
interaction
Time?
It may be true that…
process writing is
time consuming
and some students
may not like it
we also want
students to write
quickly sometimes
sometimes process
writing is simply not
appropriate
howeve
rNone of these cirmumstances should stop you!
Or do you want your students to
become like this in their futures?
Our goal:Autonomous, efficient and
competent students who are able to
produce a (mostly) correct and
appropriate English text.
But i
Hate
writing
motivati
on+confide
nce=Resul
Types of writing (Hedge 1988)
Perso
nal
diaries, journals,
blogging, recipes,
personal notes
Public
applications, form
filling, letters of
complaint/enquiry
Creati
ve
poems, stories,
rhymes, drama, songs,
travel report
social
letters, emails, chats,
postcards, social
media, text messages
study
making notes while
reading, summaries,
essays, reviews, taking
notes
institution
al
advertisements,
business letters,
agendas, curriculum
vitae, notemaking
person
alBlog: a public diary
blogger.com
creativ
e
http://writingprompts.tumblr.com/
Examples...
Our generation will be known for nothing.
Never will anybody say,
We were the peak of mankind.
That is wrong, the truth is
Our generation was a failure.
Thinking that
We actually succeeded
Is a waste. And we know
Living only for money and power
Is the way to go.
Being loving, respectful, and kind
Is a dumb thing to do.
Forgetting about that time,
Will not be easy, but we will try.
Changing our world for the better
Is something we never did.
Giving up
Was how we handled our problems.
Working hard
Was a joke.
We knew that
People thought we couldn’t come back
That might be true,
Unless we turn things around
By Jordan
Nicholas
Grade 8
social
Classic communication:
student <-> student
teacher <-> student
student <-> penpal
Write a letter to someone you
would never normally write
to:
-Famous person
-Someone who bugs you
-Your Ex
- And so on
„Pseudo Communication“
Assessment
Portfolio
•Measures what students
have learned at the end of
the course/of the years
•Contains samples of
student‘s writing
•Process Portfolios /
Showcase Portfolios
•Ecourages students to
take pride in their own
work
Timed essay
•Measures writing
accuracy, time
management and thinking
skills
•Prediction of student‘s
performance on longer
writing assignements
•Proctored
•Efectiveness sometimes
questioned
references
• Harmer, Jeremy (2007): The Practice of English Language
Teaching. Harlow.
• Klippel, Friederike/Doff, Sabine (2007): Englischdidaktik.
Berlin.
• Hedge, Tricia (2000): Teaching and Learning in the Language
Classroom. Oxford.
• http://www.csuchico.edu/~gthurgood/232/process_and_product.pdf
(24.05.2014)

Writing complete

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
    produ ct  Focus onfinal product  Focus on grammar & form  Includes analysis of model texts accura
  • 4.
    proce ss  Focus onwriting process  Progress over time is observed  Creative: Students can express feelings & ideas fluency
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
    Begin with thebasics: Organization of writing itself1 2 Give students a framework so they can put their ideas into it 3 Your last step should be the focus on grammar mistakes Tipps: 4 But: There is no guarantee that students will internalize the grammar practice
  • 10.
    planning drafting editingfinal version Is this a realistic writing process?
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
    It may betrue that… process writing is time consuming and some students may not like it we also want students to write quickly sometimes sometimes process writing is simply not appropriate
  • 14.
    howeve rNone of thesecirmumstances should stop you!
  • 15.
    Or do youwant your students to become like this in their futures?
  • 16.
    Our goal:Autonomous, efficientand competent students who are able to produce a (mostly) correct and appropriate English text.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
    Types of writing(Hedge 1988) Perso nal diaries, journals, blogging, recipes, personal notes Public applications, form filling, letters of complaint/enquiry Creati ve poems, stories, rhymes, drama, songs, travel report social letters, emails, chats, postcards, social media, text messages study making notes while reading, summaries, essays, reviews, taking notes institution al advertisements, business letters, agendas, curriculum vitae, notemaking
  • 20.
    person alBlog: a publicdiary blogger.com
  • 21.
  • 27.
    Our generation willbe known for nothing. Never will anybody say, We were the peak of mankind. That is wrong, the truth is Our generation was a failure. Thinking that We actually succeeded Is a waste. And we know Living only for money and power Is the way to go. Being loving, respectful, and kind Is a dumb thing to do. Forgetting about that time, Will not be easy, but we will try. Changing our world for the better Is something we never did. Giving up Was how we handled our problems. Working hard Was a joke. We knew that People thought we couldn’t come back That might be true, Unless we turn things around By Jordan Nicholas Grade 8
  • 29.
    social Classic communication: student <->student teacher <-> student student <-> penpal Write a letter to someone you would never normally write to: -Famous person -Someone who bugs you -Your Ex - And so on „Pseudo Communication“
  • 30.
    Assessment Portfolio •Measures what students havelearned at the end of the course/of the years •Contains samples of student‘s writing •Process Portfolios / Showcase Portfolios •Ecourages students to take pride in their own work Timed essay •Measures writing accuracy, time management and thinking skills •Prediction of student‘s performance on longer writing assignements •Proctored •Efectiveness sometimes questioned
  • 31.
    references • Harmer, Jeremy(2007): The Practice of English Language Teaching. Harlow. • Klippel, Friederike/Doff, Sabine (2007): Englischdidaktik. Berlin. • Hedge, Tricia (2000): Teaching and Learning in the Language Classroom. Oxford. • http://www.csuchico.edu/~gthurgood/232/process_and_product.pdf (24.05.2014)

Editor's Notes

  • #3 Process approach
  • #4 http://www.csuchico.edu/~gthurgood/232/process_and_product.pdf
  • #5 http://www.csuchico.edu/~gthurgood/232/process_and_product.pdf
  • #15 You should ecourage your students to plan, draft, redraft and so on. In longer pieces of writing the process is as import as the product and who knows, it may come in handy sometimes when they have to write a portfolio or a piece for university.
  • #19 Building writing habit
  • #21 http://www.csuchico.edu/~gthurgood/232/process_and_product.pdf
  • #22 http://www.csuchico.edu/~gthurgood/232/process_and_product.pdf
  • #30 http://www.csuchico.edu/~gthurgood/232/process_and_product.pdf