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What is aCarbonTax
and Emissions (GHG) –
March 2017
By: PaulYoung, CPA, CGA
Date: March 20, 2017
PaulYoung,
CPA,CGA
 CPA, CGA
 26+ years of business experience
 Financial Analysis and Reporting
 Business Improvements
 Audit and Internal Controls
 Costing
 Risk Management
 10+ years of analyzing government policies
 10+ years in academia
 Public Finance (PF1)
 Advance Management Information Systems (MS2)
 Advance Accounting (FA4)
 Advance Finance (FN2)
Agenda
 What is a carbonTax?
 Do CarbonTax reduce emissions?
 Truth about British Colombia CarbonTax
 Key quotes on carbon tax and emissions
 Is climate change real?
 What you need to know?
 Prime MinisterTrudeau calls it a tax
 Where has raising taxes grown an economy?
 Other links
What is a
carbonTax
 A carbon tax is usually defined as a tax based on greenhouse gas
emissions (GHG) generated from burning fuels. It puts a price on
each tonne of GHG emitted, sending a price signal that will, over
time, elicit a powerful market response across the entire economy,
resulting in reduced emissions. It has the advantage of providing an
incentive without favouring any one way of reducing emissions
over another. By reducing fuel consumption, increasing fuel
efficiency, using cleaner fuels and adopting new technology,
businesses and individuals can reduce the amount they pay in
carbon tax, or even offset it altogether. Source:
http://www.fin.gov.bc.ca/tbs/tp/climate/A1.htm
CarbonTax
and Emissions
 Key Quotes “The reality is that since 2010, B.C.'s GHG emissions
have increased every year; as of 2013 they are up 4.3 per cent
above 2010 levels," Lee writes on the CCPA website.”
http://thetyee.ca/Opinion/2016/03/08/BC-Carbon-Tax-Failure/
 Key Quote: “The bigger story is technological change, notably the
U.S. shift from coal to natural gas resulting from the fracking
revolution that lowered greenhouse gas emissions without a
formal government policy. However, since technological change is
impossible to forecast, economists play with relative prices”
http://business.financialpost.com/fp-comment/the-carbon-tax-
illogic
 Key Quote “ climate leadership team concluded the province will
fail to meet its 2020 targets and recommends focusing emission-
reduction targets for 2030 and 2050” .
http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2015/11/27/b-c-climate-report-says-
hike-carbon-tax-extend-reduction-targets-to-
2050_n_8667432.html
Emissions
Country Emissions / world % Cap andTrade/Carbon
Pricing
China 28% No CarbonTax or Cap
andTrade
United States 16% • Many states have
cap and trade or
carbon pricing
• No national carbon
tax or cap and trade
system
EU-28 10% • Various cap and
trade systems and
carbon taxation
India 6% • No cap and trade or
carbon taxation
Russia 6% • No cap and trade or
carbon taxation
Japan 4% • Cap andTrade
Top 6 70%
Rest of the world 30%
Carbon Pricing
ElectricalGrid
World will blow through Two Degree CO2 and have to
look at Geoengineering even if all electricity went
solar and all cars are electric – Next Big Future –
March 19, 2017
California
Auction
Climate
change
 http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2016/05/earth-s-climate-may-
not-warm-quickly-expected-suggest-new-cloud-studies
CarbonTax /
BC -Truths
CarbonTax drives up costs for consumers
including heating and food.The whole supply
chain would pass the cost of the carbon to end
consumer. 2/3 of a country’s economy is driven by
consumer spending.
Source:
 Economic impact - http://behindthenumbers.ca/2016/03/03/dont-believe-the-hype-
on-bcs-carbon-tax/
 GDP Growth is not strong - http://www.rbc.com/economics/economic-
reports/pdf/provincial-forecasts/provfcst-sep2016.pdf. BC is growing at 3% which is
good growth, but hardly strong growth.
 Consumer prices - http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/carbon-price-consumer-impact-
1.3789224 or http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/carbon-tax-or-carbon-pricing-
impact-on-consumer-good-prices-for-canada
 CarbonTax/Emissions - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/climate-change-
policies-cap-and-trade-emissions-carbon-tax-carbon-pricing-canada
 LNG - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/policy-liquefied-natural-gas-lng-
canada - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/carbon-tax-lng-1.3355429
Is climate
change real?
You can put 20 climate change experts in a
room and get 20 different answers.
 Source: http://www.naturalnews.com/052317_climate_change_scientific_consensus_fraudulent_science_survey.html
 http://www.nationalobserver.com/2016/03/02/news/trudeau-says-pipelines-will-pay-canadas-transition-green-economy or
http://www.bloombergview.com/articles/2016-03-16/canada-s-new-hope
 LNG - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4IX_iGZgSBI
 Trade - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nEw49MdPK24
 - http://business.financialpost.com/fp-comment/canada-may-already-be-carbon-neutral-so-why-are-we-keeping-it-a-secret
 http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/clean-technology-raw-materials-and-commercialization-market-canada-may-2016
 http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/carbon-tax-or-carbon-pricing-impact-on-consumer-good-prices-for-canada
 Climate Change/GHG - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gMvCb-pWJsk
 Impact on future Generation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q7BHdWh9mjg
 Import/Emissions - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KokVHjT9PqE
 Carbon Taxation: - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KHglhOPtmrc
 Australia - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C35pasCr6KI
 Greenpeace - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cA6WZ4SX_-0
 Agenda 21 - https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=un+agenda+21+
 Mike Bloomberg - http://www.bloomberg.org/press/releases/bloomberg-philanthropies-partners-launch-new-clean-energy-initiative-
limit-carbon-pollution-power-plants-spur-clean-energy-investments
What do
people need
know?
 People need to do their own research and not take either left wing
or right wing views
 People need to do their part help environment including water,
land management, recycling, etc
 CO2 is key to plant life
 CO2 is not a pollutant
 Environmental
 Air quality (poor scrubbing)
 Water (failures to treat water)
 Land Management (arsenic, tailing ponds)
 Planets go through their own development process based on age
of their planet as well as lifecycle of the sun
 Cap andTrade systems have been a failure
 There is no such a revenue neutral tax
Where does
raising taxes
actually grow
an economy
 StuartVarney conversation with socialist -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hWarBMfshaA
 Carbon taxation will not grow an economy, but will hurt it!
Prime Minster
Trudeau calling
the carbon
price a tax
 Prime MinisterTrudeau called the price for carbon a tax -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ndd3YKEBxM
Government /
Canada
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jW9GiWeQEgg
So, it is $1B cost a year for natural disasters?
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/what-is-carbon-tax-or-
a-price-for-carbon
What triggers floods? Snow/rain, right? So, if we are warming up
does not mean less rain?
Many forest fires are either started by lighting or are man made?
In fact provincial governments have scale back their forest
management budgets -
http://calgaryherald.com/news/politics/did-cuts-to-fire-program-
budget-have-a-role-to-play-in-fort-mcmurray-
fire or http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/sudbury/ontario-
government-sues-cn-rail-for-millions-in-firefighting-costs-
1.2927083 or https://www.policyalternatives.ca/sites/default/files/
uploads/publications/BC%20Office/2010/12/CCPA_BTN_forest_se
rvice_web.pdf
Other links
 http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/climate-change-policies-
cap-and-trade-emissions-carbon-tax-carbon-pricing-canada
 http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/impact-of-climate-
change-on-future-generations
 http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/paris-climate-change-
agreement-april-2016
 http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/cap-and-trade-
emissions-carbon-tax-or-carbon-pricing-101

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World's Climate and CO2 (GHG) - Government Policy - Carbon Tax

  • 1. What is aCarbonTax and Emissions (GHG) – March 2017 By: PaulYoung, CPA, CGA Date: March 20, 2017
  • 2. PaulYoung, CPA,CGA  CPA, CGA  26+ years of business experience  Financial Analysis and Reporting  Business Improvements  Audit and Internal Controls  Costing  Risk Management  10+ years of analyzing government policies  10+ years in academia  Public Finance (PF1)  Advance Management Information Systems (MS2)  Advance Accounting (FA4)  Advance Finance (FN2)
  • 3. Agenda  What is a carbonTax?  Do CarbonTax reduce emissions?  Truth about British Colombia CarbonTax  Key quotes on carbon tax and emissions  Is climate change real?  What you need to know?  Prime MinisterTrudeau calls it a tax  Where has raising taxes grown an economy?  Other links
  • 4. What is a carbonTax  A carbon tax is usually defined as a tax based on greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) generated from burning fuels. It puts a price on each tonne of GHG emitted, sending a price signal that will, over time, elicit a powerful market response across the entire economy, resulting in reduced emissions. It has the advantage of providing an incentive without favouring any one way of reducing emissions over another. By reducing fuel consumption, increasing fuel efficiency, using cleaner fuels and adopting new technology, businesses and individuals can reduce the amount they pay in carbon tax, or even offset it altogether. Source: http://www.fin.gov.bc.ca/tbs/tp/climate/A1.htm
  • 5. CarbonTax and Emissions  Key Quotes “The reality is that since 2010, B.C.'s GHG emissions have increased every year; as of 2013 they are up 4.3 per cent above 2010 levels," Lee writes on the CCPA website.” http://thetyee.ca/Opinion/2016/03/08/BC-Carbon-Tax-Failure/  Key Quote: “The bigger story is technological change, notably the U.S. shift from coal to natural gas resulting from the fracking revolution that lowered greenhouse gas emissions without a formal government policy. However, since technological change is impossible to forecast, economists play with relative prices” http://business.financialpost.com/fp-comment/the-carbon-tax- illogic  Key Quote “ climate leadership team concluded the province will fail to meet its 2020 targets and recommends focusing emission- reduction targets for 2030 and 2050” . http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2015/11/27/b-c-climate-report-says- hike-carbon-tax-extend-reduction-targets-to- 2050_n_8667432.html
  • 7. Country Emissions / world % Cap andTrade/Carbon Pricing China 28% No CarbonTax or Cap andTrade United States 16% • Many states have cap and trade or carbon pricing • No national carbon tax or cap and trade system EU-28 10% • Various cap and trade systems and carbon taxation India 6% • No cap and trade or carbon taxation Russia 6% • No cap and trade or carbon taxation Japan 4% • Cap andTrade Top 6 70% Rest of the world 30% Carbon Pricing
  • 8. ElectricalGrid World will blow through Two Degree CO2 and have to look at Geoengineering even if all electricity went solar and all cars are electric – Next Big Future – March 19, 2017
  • 11. CarbonTax / BC -Truths CarbonTax drives up costs for consumers including heating and food.The whole supply chain would pass the cost of the carbon to end consumer. 2/3 of a country’s economy is driven by consumer spending. Source:  Economic impact - http://behindthenumbers.ca/2016/03/03/dont-believe-the-hype- on-bcs-carbon-tax/  GDP Growth is not strong - http://www.rbc.com/economics/economic- reports/pdf/provincial-forecasts/provfcst-sep2016.pdf. BC is growing at 3% which is good growth, but hardly strong growth.  Consumer prices - http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/carbon-price-consumer-impact- 1.3789224 or http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/carbon-tax-or-carbon-pricing- impact-on-consumer-good-prices-for-canada  CarbonTax/Emissions - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/climate-change- policies-cap-and-trade-emissions-carbon-tax-carbon-pricing-canada  LNG - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/policy-liquefied-natural-gas-lng- canada - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/carbon-tax-lng-1.3355429
  • 12. Is climate change real? You can put 20 climate change experts in a room and get 20 different answers.  Source: http://www.naturalnews.com/052317_climate_change_scientific_consensus_fraudulent_science_survey.html  http://www.nationalobserver.com/2016/03/02/news/trudeau-says-pipelines-will-pay-canadas-transition-green-economy or http://www.bloombergview.com/articles/2016-03-16/canada-s-new-hope  LNG - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4IX_iGZgSBI  Trade - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nEw49MdPK24  - http://business.financialpost.com/fp-comment/canada-may-already-be-carbon-neutral-so-why-are-we-keeping-it-a-secret  http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/clean-technology-raw-materials-and-commercialization-market-canada-may-2016  http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/carbon-tax-or-carbon-pricing-impact-on-consumer-good-prices-for-canada  Climate Change/GHG - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gMvCb-pWJsk  Impact on future Generation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q7BHdWh9mjg  Import/Emissions - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KokVHjT9PqE  Carbon Taxation: - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KHglhOPtmrc  Australia - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C35pasCr6KI  Greenpeace - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cA6WZ4SX_-0  Agenda 21 - https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=un+agenda+21+  Mike Bloomberg - http://www.bloomberg.org/press/releases/bloomberg-philanthropies-partners-launch-new-clean-energy-initiative- limit-carbon-pollution-power-plants-spur-clean-energy-investments
  • 13. What do people need know?  People need to do their own research and not take either left wing or right wing views  People need to do their part help environment including water, land management, recycling, etc  CO2 is key to plant life  CO2 is not a pollutant  Environmental  Air quality (poor scrubbing)  Water (failures to treat water)  Land Management (arsenic, tailing ponds)  Planets go through their own development process based on age of their planet as well as lifecycle of the sun  Cap andTrade systems have been a failure  There is no such a revenue neutral tax
  • 14. Where does raising taxes actually grow an economy  StuartVarney conversation with socialist - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hWarBMfshaA  Carbon taxation will not grow an economy, but will hurt it!
  • 15. Prime Minster Trudeau calling the carbon price a tax  Prime MinisterTrudeau called the price for carbon a tax - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ndd3YKEBxM
  • 16. Government / Canada  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jW9GiWeQEgg So, it is $1B cost a year for natural disasters? https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/what-is-carbon-tax-or- a-price-for-carbon What triggers floods? Snow/rain, right? So, if we are warming up does not mean less rain? Many forest fires are either started by lighting or are man made? In fact provincial governments have scale back their forest management budgets - http://calgaryherald.com/news/politics/did-cuts-to-fire-program- budget-have-a-role-to-play-in-fort-mcmurray- fire or http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/sudbury/ontario- government-sues-cn-rail-for-millions-in-firefighting-costs- 1.2927083 or https://www.policyalternatives.ca/sites/default/files/ uploads/publications/BC%20Office/2010/12/CCPA_BTN_forest_se rvice_web.pdf
  • 17. Other links  http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/climate-change-policies- cap-and-trade-emissions-carbon-tax-carbon-pricing-canada  http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/impact-of-climate- change-on-future-generations  http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/paris-climate-change- agreement-april-2016  http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/cap-and-trade- emissions-carbon-tax-or-carbon-pricing-101

Editor's Notes

  1. 1. http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/news_docs/jrc-2016-trends-in-global-co2-emissions-2016-report-103425.pdf
  2. http://www.climatechangenews.com/2017/03/09/china-floats-split-eu-carbon-trading/ http://www.vox.com/science-and-health/2017/2/28/14741384/rggi-explained http://www.eco-business.com/news/tokyos-cap-and-trade-scheme-goes-beyond-hitting-the-bullseye/
  3. Source - http://www.nextbigfuture.com/2017/03/world-will-blow-through-two-degree-co2.html?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+blogspot%2Fadvancednano+%28nextbigfuture%29
  4. http://www.metronews.ca/news/canada/2017/03/01/low-results-in-quebec-california-cap-and-trade-auction-weeks-ahead-of-ontario-s.html