world no tabacco day may 31 2019
the meaning, types, causes, variety, health effects, type of diseases, adverse effect, prevention and control , laws and regulation effect towards the tobacco day related awareness to the family, group, community , society etc.
It is a slide show about tobacco. It can be used for college seminars & other seminar related to cancer or tobacco......For description you can collect info's from internet of all slides.....A little editing is required as your need....
GPCS organised a short awareness programme on World No Tobacco Day on 31st May 2021. Apart from 31 NCC Cadets, more than 50 senior students were also present. The programme was concluded with Pledge taking movement.
world no tabacco day may 31 2019
the meaning, types, causes, variety, health effects, type of diseases, adverse effect, prevention and control , laws and regulation effect towards the tobacco day related awareness to the family, group, community , society etc.
It is a slide show about tobacco. It can be used for college seminars & other seminar related to cancer or tobacco......For description you can collect info's from internet of all slides.....A little editing is required as your need....
GPCS organised a short awareness programme on World No Tobacco Day on 31st May 2021. Apart from 31 NCC Cadets, more than 50 senior students were also present. The programme was concluded with Pledge taking movement.
2008 Smoking Cessation Health Promotion Power point filled with history of glamour movie stars who died from smoking, medical/military history, statistics and facts, myth/truth, perception/reality, Nurses' role, Health effects of smoking, Helps to quit: web sites, medications: Zyban, Chantix, Addiction notations. Factual/non-fiction.
14 slides plus 2 reference slides. 2008.
It gives insight into why tobacco smoking is harful and what strategies one should adpot to quit smoking. Some interesting snapshots makes the point clear to all
World No Tobacco Day 2017 | Say No To Tobacco And Protect Your HeralthIndus Health Plus
On World No Tobacco Day 2017, Indus Health Plus spreading the awareness about the risks of using tobacco and motivate them to quit tobacco.
The Theme for No Tobacco Day is "Tobacco - a threat to development".
Regular tobacco consumption leaves an unseen scar, it fills your insides with toxins and invites NCDs like Cardiovascular disease, Cancers and COPD. It kills you so quit it today and live a healthy life.
If you are smoker and tobacco user quit it today and go for preventive health checkup which will helps you to know your health status also helps to detect developing diseases at early stage.
Get avail health checkup packages at http://bit.ly/2rafc2q
Also Know "Top 9 Reasons to Quit Smoking Now" at http://bit.ly/2rnbMJZ
The Journal Club of the Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro university is a club that aims to familiarize students with reading comprehension of medical journal articles and promote the sharing of ideas and open discussion
The Journal Club of the Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro university is a club that aims to familiarize students with reading comprehension of medical journal articles and promote the sharing of ideas and open discussion
2008 Smoking Cessation Health Promotion Power point filled with history of glamour movie stars who died from smoking, medical/military history, statistics and facts, myth/truth, perception/reality, Nurses' role, Health effects of smoking, Helps to quit: web sites, medications: Zyban, Chantix, Addiction notations. Factual/non-fiction.
14 slides plus 2 reference slides. 2008.
It gives insight into why tobacco smoking is harful and what strategies one should adpot to quit smoking. Some interesting snapshots makes the point clear to all
World No Tobacco Day 2017 | Say No To Tobacco And Protect Your HeralthIndus Health Plus
On World No Tobacco Day 2017, Indus Health Plus spreading the awareness about the risks of using tobacco and motivate them to quit tobacco.
The Theme for No Tobacco Day is "Tobacco - a threat to development".
Regular tobacco consumption leaves an unseen scar, it fills your insides with toxins and invites NCDs like Cardiovascular disease, Cancers and COPD. It kills you so quit it today and live a healthy life.
If you are smoker and tobacco user quit it today and go for preventive health checkup which will helps you to know your health status also helps to detect developing diseases at early stage.
Get avail health checkup packages at http://bit.ly/2rafc2q
Also Know "Top 9 Reasons to Quit Smoking Now" at http://bit.ly/2rnbMJZ
The Journal Club of the Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro university is a club that aims to familiarize students with reading comprehension of medical journal articles and promote the sharing of ideas and open discussion
The Journal Club of the Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro university is a club that aims to familiarize students with reading comprehension of medical journal articles and promote the sharing of ideas and open discussion
DISCLAIMER: No copyright infringement intended. Images are not mine and all copyrights belong to their respective owners. This pdf file is not for sale and for educational purposes only.
DISCLAIMER: No copyright infringement intended. Images are not mine and all copyrights belong to their respective owners. This pdf file is not for sale and for educational purposes only.
DISCLAIMER: No copyright infringement intended. Images are not mine and all copyrights belong to their respective owners. This pdf file is not for sale and for educational purposes only.
the concept of World No-Tobacco Day was initiated because millions of people die each year around the world owing to tobacco intake and mistreatment. Initially, April 7 was chosen as the “world no-smoking day” when the World Health Assembly passed a resolution regarding the same in 1987. In 1988, the World Health Assembly passed another resolution calling for May 31 to be celebrated as “World No- Tobacco Day
Health complications of various forms of tobacco such as Chewing tobacco, Snuff, Creamy snuff, Dipping tobacco, Gutka, Snus, Cigarette, Cigar, Bidi, Kretek and Hookah are discussed in this presentation.
Master of Biomedical Science RUNMC - Prof. Frans Cremers / FMDU July 2010Rahajeng Tunjungputri
Presentation about the Master Programme of Biomedical Science of Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, at Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University, 21 July 2010
263778731218 Abortion Clinic /Pills In Harare ,sisternakatoto
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- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
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NVBDCP.pptx Nation vector borne disease control programSapna Thakur
NVBDCP was launched in 2003-2004 . Vector-Borne Disease: Disease that results from an infection transmitted to humans and other animals by blood-feeding arthropods, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. Examples of vector-borne diseases include Dengue fever, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, and malaria.
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
2. RULES!!! I’m interested in what you think! We are learning together Please be active! Please express your opinions! Please feel free to ask questions!
3. Outline The problems How big? Pathogenesis of addiction Tobacco related illness Tobacco and cancer Tobacco and TB The conflicts The solutions
5. Questions Smoking is bad, but why do people still smoke? What is the situation of tobacco and anti-tobacco campaign in Indonesia? What does it take to successfully overcome the tobacco epidemic? What can you contribute as health professionals in reducing tobacco epidemic?
8. Hatched areas indicate proportions of deaths that are related to tobacco use and are coloured according to the column of the respective cause of death. *Includes mouth and oropharyngeal cancers, oesophageal cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, other cancers, as well as cardiovascular diseases other than ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease.
12. Pathogenesis of addiction Mesolimbic dopamine system, stretches from the ventral tegmental area to the basal forebrain. The nucleus accumbens, a dopamine-rich area, is an intersection where all addictive behaviors meet. The release of dopamine at this site promotes pleasure and reinforces the associated behaviors, such as the use of alcohol, drugs, and sex to replicate the positive experience.
13. WHO REPORT ON THE GLOBAL TOBACCO EPIDEMIC, 2009 Implementing smoke-free environments
18. Tobacco and cancer Tobacco smoke depositshundreds of chemicals in the airways and lungs Tobacco smoke contains more than 60 mutagens that bind and chemically modify DNA Different mutations between smokers and non-smokers Several tumour suppressor genes are inactivated, including TP53 (80–90%), RB1 (60–90%) and PTEN (13%) One mutation for every 15 cigarettes smoked
20. WHO systematic review of Tobacco and TB Passive or active exposure to tobacco smoke is significantly associated with tuberculous infection and tuberculosis disease. Active smoking is significantly associated with recurrent tuberculosis and tuberculosis mortality, independent of the effects of alcohol use, socioeconomic status and other potential confounders. Excess risk of tuberculosis outcomes was found: tuberculosis disease recurrent disease smear conversion death during or after treatment
21. Obviously, I thought during my trip, Indonesia is not a signatory of the Framework Convention for Tobacco Control. However, a little research at my favorite anti-smoking site, the Tobacco Free Centre (http://tobaccofreecentre.org) taught me that Indonesia is the ONLY country in South East Asia to not ratify the FCTC. The cost of inaction on tobacco is high. Perhaps it is time for the Marlboro man to ride off into the sunset. Tracey Koehlmoos is programme head for health and family planning systems at ICDDR,B and adjunct professor at the James P. Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University.
29. Tobacco industry marketing endangers women Advertisements falsely link tobacco use with female beauty, empowerment and health. Addiction to tobacco enslaves Addiction disfigures women Advertisements lure women with such misleading identifiers "light“ "low-tar“ Women often mistakenly believe that "light" means "safer"
30. Second-hand smoke is particularly worrisome for women In many countries, vastly more men smoke than women, and many of those countries fail to protect nonsmokers adequately. In many countries, women are powerless to protect themselves, and their children, from second-hand smoke. In China – where the vast majority of adult smokers are men – more than half of women of reproductive age are regularly exposed to second-hand smoke, which puts themselves and their unborn babies at risk.
40. Health professionals and tobacco control Be role models By not using tobacco By promoting a tobacco-free culture Get educated! Make premises and events tobacco-free Ask YOUR patients: tobacco consumption exposure to tobacco smoke (using evidence-based approaches and best practices) give advice on how to quit smoking ensure appropriate follow-up of their cessation goals
41. Health professionals and tobacco control Include tobacco control in the health professionals’ curricula Actively participate in World No Tobacco Day Refrain from accepting any kind of tobacco industry support – financial or otherwise – and from investing in the tobacco industry, and encourage their members to do the same. Adopted and signed by the participants of the WHO Informal Meeting on Health Professionals and Tobacco Control; 28-30 January 2004; Geneva, Switzerland.
42.
43. Questions Smoking is bad, but why do people still smoke? What is the situation of tobacco and anti-tobacco campaign in Indonesia? What does it take to successfully overcome the tobacco epidemic in Indonesia? What can you contribute as health professionals in reducing tobacco epidemic?
44. Further reading http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/287555-overview http://www.nature.com/onc/journal/v21/n48/pdf/1205807a.pdf http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v463/n7278/pdf/nature08629.pdf http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/basic_information/health_effects/index.htm http://www.drugabuse.gov/nidamed/ http://www.medscape.com/resource/substance-abuse http://www.who.int/tobacco/en
Editor's Notes
Smoking causes about 90% of lung cancers in men and80% in women 5a and according to many studies, the longerone smokes, the greater the risk of developing cancers atseveral sites, including a two-fold risk of developing cancerof the nasal and paranasal cavities 5b; cancer of the oralcavity 5c (4 to 5 times); two-fold risk of developing cancer ofnasopharynx; oro and hypopharynx (4 to 5 times);larynx (10 times); oesophagus (2 to 5 times); stomach 5d(2); pancreas 5e (2 to 4 times) and kidney 5f.Some recent studies have also suggested a linkbetween heavy smoking and breast cancer 5g,
The FCTC, one of the most quickly ratified treaties in United Nations history,[5] is a supranational agreement that seeks "to protect present and future generations from the devastating health, social, environmental and economic consequences of tobacco consumption and exposure to tobacco smoke" by enacting a set of universal standards stating the dangers of tobacco and limiting its use in all forms worldwide.[1][6] To this end, the treaty's provisions include rules that govern the production, sale, distribution, advertisement, and taxation of tobacco. FCTC standards are, however, minimum requirements, and signatories are encouraged to be even more stringent in regulating tobacco than the treaty requires them to be. [7]
Advertisements falsely link tobacco use with female beauty, empowerment and health. In fact, addiction to tobacco enslaves and disfigures women.Advertisements lure women with such misleading identifiers as "light" or "low-tar". More women than men smoke "light" cigarettes, often in the mistaken belief that "light" means "safer".
Encourage and support their members to be role models by not using tobacco and by promoting a tobacco-free culture.Assess and address the tobacco consumption patterns and tobacco-control attitudes of their members through surveys and the introduction of appropriate policies.Make their own organizations’ premises and events tobacco-free and encourage their members to do the same.Include tobacco control in the agenda of all relevant health-related congresses and conferences.Advise their members to routinely ask patients and clients about tobacco consumption and exposure to tobacco smoke, using evidence-based approaches and best practices, give advice on how to quit smoking and ensure appropriate follow-up of their cessation goals.Influence health institutions and educational centres to include tobacco control in their health professionals’ curricula, through continued education and other training programmes.Actively participate in World No Tobacco Day every 31 May.Refrain from accepting any kind of tobacco industry support – financial or otherwise – and from investing in the tobacco industry, and encourage their members to do the same.Ensure that their organization has a stated policy on any commercial or other kind of relationship with partners who interact with or have interests in the tobacco industry through a declaration of interest.Prohibit the sale or promotion of tobacco products on their premises, and encourage their members to do the same.Actively support governments in the process leading to signature, ratification and implementation of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.Dedicate financial and/or other resources to tobacco control – including dedicating resources to the implementation of this code of practice.Participate in the tobacco-control activities of health professional networks.Support campaigns for tobacco-free public places.Adopted and signed by the participants of the WHO Informal Meeting on Health Professionals and Tobacco Control; 28-30 January 2004; Geneva, Switzerland.