WORD BUILDING 1
The word incapitalsat the endof each of the followingsentencescanbe usedtoform
a word that fitssuitablyinthe blankspace.Fill ineachblankthisway.
1. During the War there was a ………………………… of sugar, coffee andothergoods. ( SHORT)
2 .My uncle’sgota veryinteresting………………………… (OCCUPY)
3. I don’t thinkgunsare ………………………… toysfor youngchildren. (SUIT)
4. I sometimeswonderwhetherthe worldwouldnothave beenabetterplace withoutthe
………………………… of television. (INVENT)
5. It is almost………………………… for youngpeople toleave school todaytogeta job. (POSSIBLE)
6. Federerisprobablythe most………………………… tennisplayerof all time. (SUCCESS)
7. Many people stillrefusetobelievethatsmokingis………………………… (HARM)
8. She wonan Oscar for her………………………… inthat film. (PERFORM)
9. Many people thinkitisvery………………………… if aliensexist. (DOUBT)
10. My wife is………………………… of spiders. (TERROR)
11. Althoughthe paintinglookedlike agenuine Picasso,the ………………………… wasdefinitelya
fake. (SIGN)
12. Theyreceivedoverfifty…………………………for the joblast week.(APPLY)
13. I waskept………………………… lastnightby the noise froma party inthe flat above. (WAKE)
14. He’sso nice.It’sa ………………………… workingforhim. (PLEASE)
15. You shouldn’thave mentioneddeath.Youknow how ………………………… Charlesisabout
that sort of thing. (SENSE)
16. It isbecoming………………………… difficulttofindajobnowadays. (INCREASE)
17. I understandyourproblem,anddon’tthinkI’mnot………………………… but youcan’t do it at
work. (SYMPATHY)
18. Nowadays,violence seemstobe a………………………… occurrence. (DAY)
19. Moneycan’t exactlybuyyou…………………………, but at leastithelpsyousufferincomfort.
(HAPPY)
20. John’s a nice person,but I couldn’tgoout withhim.He’sjustso ………………………… to look
at. (ATTRACT)
21. But howcouldyou doit? I feel quite …………………………of you.
22. It’stoo coldto weara ………………………… dress. (SLEEVE)
23. Because of the manager’s………………………… the workers alwaysarrivedlate. (WEAK)
24. On herweddingdayshe wastoo ………………………… to eat. (EXCITE)
25. What isthe ………………………… of yourtelevisionscreen? (WIDE)
26. All ………………………… shouldreportto the receptiondesk. (VISIT)
27. He ran up six floorsand………………………… gave me the news. (BREATH)
28. Don’tletthe childrenplaywiththose ………………………… ornaments. (BREAK)
29. ………………………… will be servedatthe endof the meeting. (REFRESH)
30. The waitresssmiled………………………… as she wipedthe table. (APOLOGY)
31. There is a great………………………… that the memberswill vote forastrike. (PROBABLE)
32. Kennethgave the childa………………………… of sweets. (HAND)
33. The discussionwasbroughttoa ………………………… conclusion. (SATISFY)
34. No,thisis notan original;it’sagood …………………………, though. (PRODUCE)
WORD BUILDING
1.- NOUNSFROM ADJECTIVES
- NESS -ITY -ANCE -ENCE -ION -CY -AGE
-NESS -ITY -CY
Happy / happiness dense /density accurate / accuracy
Lonely/loneliness equal / equality diplomatic/diplomacy
Aggressive /aggressiveness productive/productivity frequent/frequency
Blind/blindness complex /complexity decent/ decency
Weak/ weakness similar/similarity efficient/efficiency
Serious/seriousness regular/ regularity private /privacy
Aware / awareness superior/superiority deficient/deficiency
Deaf / deafness formal / formality fluent/fluency
Sad / sadness generous/generosity urgent/ urgency
Dark / darkness creative /creativity
Ill / illness secure /security
- ANCE -ENCE -ION
elegant/elegance patient/patience organized/organization
extravagant/extravagance adolescent/adolescence populated/population
relevant/relevance competent/competence irritated/irritation
important/ importance different/difference operated/operation
ignorant/ ignorance intelligent/intelligence
coherent/ coherence
reverent/reverence
confident/confidence -AGE
innocent/innocence short/ shortage
present/presence
resident/residence
obedient/obedience
decadent/ decadence
violent/violence
IRREGULAR
Angry/ anger dead/ death hungry / hunger strong / strength
Beautiful/beauty deep/ depth long/ length thirsty / thirst
Brave / bravery difficult/difficulty mysterious/mistery true /truth
Broad / breadth free/freedom optimistic /optimism warm/ warmth
Certain / certainty high/ height poor/ poverty wide /width
Courageous/courage honest/honesty proud/pride wise / wisdom
Dangerous/ danger hot/ heat safe / safety young/ youth
2.- NOUNSFROM VERBS
-AL - ANCE -ATION -ION -MENT -ING
-AL -ANCE - ATION
arrive/arrival perform/performance create/creation
disapprove/disapproval disappear/ disappearance preserve/preservation
survive/survival appear/ appearance organize /organization
approve / approval enter/entrance civilize/civilization
revive /revival found/ foundation
dismiss/dismissal explain/explanation
bury/ burial educate / education
refuse /refusal vary / variation
-ION -MENT -ING
construct / construction arrange / arrangement mean/ meaning
discuss/ discussion retire/retirement drive /driving
invent/invention embarrass/ embarrassment heat / heating
excite /excitement begin/beginning
develop/development feel /feeling
improve /improvement write/writing
lodge/lodging
learn/ learning
read/reading
swim/swimming
IRREGULARES
behave/behaviour fly/flight please/pleasure
compare/comparison inhabit/inhabitant post/postage
choose/choice know/knowledge prove/proof
decide/decision laugh/laughter rob/robbery
deliver/delivery live/life see/sight
depart/ departure marry / marriage sell/sale
die / death feed/food sign/signature
succeed/success think/thought weigh/weight
3.- ADJECTIVES FROM VERBS AND NOUNS
- ABLE - AL -FUL -IBLE - ING - IVE -Y
-ABLE - AL -FUL
accept/ acceptable education/educational colour/colourful
believe/believable accident/accidental success/successful
irritate/irritable environment/environmental help/helpful
recognize/recognizable profession/professional peace/peaceful
reason/reasonable politics/political pain/painful
eat/eatable music/musical
profit/profitable logics/logical
understand/understandable region/regional
comfort/comfortable nation/national
use/useable orusable globe/global
predict/predictable origin/ original
sentiment/sentimental
-IBLE -ING -IVE
horror/horrible interest/interesting offence/offensive
comprehend/comprehensible excite/exciting destroy/destructive
sense/sensible amuse/amusing action/active
divide/divisible disgust/disgusting product/productive
access/accessible reception/receptive
convert/convertible construct/ constructive -Y
effect/effective
decide/decisive luck/lucky mud/muddy
attract/ attractive sun/ sunny dust/dusty
create/creative dirt/dirty sleep/sleepy
mass/massive thirst/thirsty rain/rainy
compete/competitive cloud/cloudy hair/hairy
blood/bloody sand/sandy
fun/funny
4. OPPOSITES
- UN
unable uncomfortable unfair unlucky unacceptable unconscious unfortunate
unnecessary unbelievable unconventional unhappy unpleasant uncertain
unemployed unkind unpredictable
-IN
inability inadequate incapable inexhaustible independent informal injustice
insecurity invisible inefficiency
-IL
illegal illegible illegitimate illiterate illogical
-IM
immature impatient imperfect impersonal
IR-
irrational irregular irrelevant irresistible irresponsible
DIS-
disagree disappear disapprove discomfort disconnect discontent dishonest dislike
disloyal disobey
NON-
non-profit non-stop non-verbal non-resident non-smoker non-violent non-specialist

Word building 1

  • 1.
    WORD BUILDING 1 Theword incapitalsat the endof each of the followingsentencescanbe usedtoform a word that fitssuitablyinthe blankspace.Fill ineachblankthisway. 1. During the War there was a ………………………… of sugar, coffee andothergoods. ( SHORT) 2 .My uncle’sgota veryinteresting………………………… (OCCUPY) 3. I don’t thinkgunsare ………………………… toysfor youngchildren. (SUIT) 4. I sometimeswonderwhetherthe worldwouldnothave beenabetterplace withoutthe ………………………… of television. (INVENT) 5. It is almost………………………… for youngpeople toleave school todaytogeta job. (POSSIBLE) 6. Federerisprobablythe most………………………… tennisplayerof all time. (SUCCESS) 7. Many people stillrefusetobelievethatsmokingis………………………… (HARM) 8. She wonan Oscar for her………………………… inthat film. (PERFORM) 9. Many people thinkitisvery………………………… if aliensexist. (DOUBT) 10. My wife is………………………… of spiders. (TERROR) 11. Althoughthe paintinglookedlike agenuine Picasso,the ………………………… wasdefinitelya fake. (SIGN) 12. Theyreceivedoverfifty…………………………for the joblast week.(APPLY) 13. I waskept………………………… lastnightby the noise froma party inthe flat above. (WAKE) 14. He’sso nice.It’sa ………………………… workingforhim. (PLEASE) 15. You shouldn’thave mentioneddeath.Youknow how ………………………… Charlesisabout that sort of thing. (SENSE) 16. It isbecoming………………………… difficulttofindajobnowadays. (INCREASE) 17. I understandyourproblem,anddon’tthinkI’mnot………………………… but youcan’t do it at work. (SYMPATHY) 18. Nowadays,violence seemstobe a………………………… occurrence. (DAY) 19. Moneycan’t exactlybuyyou…………………………, but at leastithelpsyousufferincomfort. (HAPPY) 20. John’s a nice person,but I couldn’tgoout withhim.He’sjustso ………………………… to look at. (ATTRACT) 21. But howcouldyou doit? I feel quite …………………………of you. 22. It’stoo coldto weara ………………………… dress. (SLEEVE) 23. Because of the manager’s………………………… the workers alwaysarrivedlate. (WEAK) 24. On herweddingdayshe wastoo ………………………… to eat. (EXCITE) 25. What isthe ………………………… of yourtelevisionscreen? (WIDE) 26. All ………………………… shouldreportto the receptiondesk. (VISIT) 27. He ran up six floorsand………………………… gave me the news. (BREATH) 28. Don’tletthe childrenplaywiththose ………………………… ornaments. (BREAK) 29. ………………………… will be servedatthe endof the meeting. (REFRESH) 30. The waitresssmiled………………………… as she wipedthe table. (APOLOGY) 31. There is a great………………………… that the memberswill vote forastrike. (PROBABLE) 32. Kennethgave the childa………………………… of sweets. (HAND) 33. The discussionwasbroughttoa ………………………… conclusion. (SATISFY) 34. No,thisis notan original;it’sagood …………………………, though. (PRODUCE)
  • 2.
    WORD BUILDING 1.- NOUNSFROMADJECTIVES - NESS -ITY -ANCE -ENCE -ION -CY -AGE -NESS -ITY -CY Happy / happiness dense /density accurate / accuracy Lonely/loneliness equal / equality diplomatic/diplomacy Aggressive /aggressiveness productive/productivity frequent/frequency Blind/blindness complex /complexity decent/ decency Weak/ weakness similar/similarity efficient/efficiency Serious/seriousness regular/ regularity private /privacy Aware / awareness superior/superiority deficient/deficiency Deaf / deafness formal / formality fluent/fluency Sad / sadness generous/generosity urgent/ urgency Dark / darkness creative /creativity Ill / illness secure /security - ANCE -ENCE -ION elegant/elegance patient/patience organized/organization extravagant/extravagance adolescent/adolescence populated/population relevant/relevance competent/competence irritated/irritation important/ importance different/difference operated/operation ignorant/ ignorance intelligent/intelligence coherent/ coherence reverent/reverence confident/confidence -AGE innocent/innocence short/ shortage present/presence resident/residence obedient/obedience decadent/ decadence violent/violence IRREGULAR Angry/ anger dead/ death hungry / hunger strong / strength Beautiful/beauty deep/ depth long/ length thirsty / thirst Brave / bravery difficult/difficulty mysterious/mistery true /truth Broad / breadth free/freedom optimistic /optimism warm/ warmth Certain / certainty high/ height poor/ poverty wide /width Courageous/courage honest/honesty proud/pride wise / wisdom Dangerous/ danger hot/ heat safe / safety young/ youth
  • 3.
    2.- NOUNSFROM VERBS -AL- ANCE -ATION -ION -MENT -ING -AL -ANCE - ATION arrive/arrival perform/performance create/creation disapprove/disapproval disappear/ disappearance preserve/preservation survive/survival appear/ appearance organize /organization approve / approval enter/entrance civilize/civilization revive /revival found/ foundation dismiss/dismissal explain/explanation bury/ burial educate / education refuse /refusal vary / variation -ION -MENT -ING construct / construction arrange / arrangement mean/ meaning discuss/ discussion retire/retirement drive /driving invent/invention embarrass/ embarrassment heat / heating excite /excitement begin/beginning develop/development feel /feeling improve /improvement write/writing lodge/lodging learn/ learning read/reading swim/swimming IRREGULARES behave/behaviour fly/flight please/pleasure compare/comparison inhabit/inhabitant post/postage choose/choice know/knowledge prove/proof decide/decision laugh/laughter rob/robbery deliver/delivery live/life see/sight depart/ departure marry / marriage sell/sale die / death feed/food sign/signature succeed/success think/thought weigh/weight
  • 4.
    3.- ADJECTIVES FROMVERBS AND NOUNS - ABLE - AL -FUL -IBLE - ING - IVE -Y -ABLE - AL -FUL accept/ acceptable education/educational colour/colourful believe/believable accident/accidental success/successful irritate/irritable environment/environmental help/helpful recognize/recognizable profession/professional peace/peaceful reason/reasonable politics/political pain/painful eat/eatable music/musical profit/profitable logics/logical understand/understandable region/regional comfort/comfortable nation/national use/useable orusable globe/global predict/predictable origin/ original sentiment/sentimental -IBLE -ING -IVE horror/horrible interest/interesting offence/offensive comprehend/comprehensible excite/exciting destroy/destructive sense/sensible amuse/amusing action/active divide/divisible disgust/disgusting product/productive access/accessible reception/receptive convert/convertible construct/ constructive -Y effect/effective decide/decisive luck/lucky mud/muddy attract/ attractive sun/ sunny dust/dusty create/creative dirt/dirty sleep/sleepy mass/massive thirst/thirsty rain/rainy compete/competitive cloud/cloudy hair/hairy blood/bloody sand/sandy fun/funny
  • 5.
    4. OPPOSITES - UN unableuncomfortable unfair unlucky unacceptable unconscious unfortunate unnecessary unbelievable unconventional unhappy unpleasant uncertain unemployed unkind unpredictable -IN inability inadequate incapable inexhaustible independent informal injustice insecurity invisible inefficiency -IL illegal illegible illegitimate illiterate illogical -IM immature impatient imperfect impersonal IR- irrational irregular irrelevant irresistible irresponsible DIS- disagree disappear disapprove discomfort disconnect discontent dishonest dislike disloyal disobey NON- non-profit non-stop non-verbal non-resident non-smoker non-violent non-specialist