The document discusses the use of will and going to for expressing future actions in English. It outlines the grammar structures for affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences using will and going to in the simple present and future tenses. Specifically, it provides examples of subjects like I, you, he, etc. paired with future helping verbs will or going to plus verbs like answer, buy, and win to form basic sentence structures for expressing intentions and predictions.

1. Will and going to
Daniel Silva Arbeláez
Universidad del Tolima - IDEAD
Basic english

2. Will
I
You
He
She
We
They
Affirmative senteces
will
• Answer the phone
• Buy a new house
• Win the lottery
S + "Aux" + V + C
Grammar struture

3. Negative sentences
I
You
He
She
We
They
Won't
• Answer the phone
• Buy a new house
• Win the lottery
S + "Aux-Not" + V + C
Grammar struture

4. Question sentences
Will
I
You
He
She
We
They
• Answer the phone ?
• Buy a new house ?
• Win the lottery ?
Grammar struture
"Aux" + S + V + C + ?

5. Going to
Affirmative senteces
I
You
He
She
We
They
Going to
• Answer the phone
• Buy a new house
• Win the lottery
Am
Is
Are
Grammar struture
S + “Aux”+ “Going to" + V + C

6. Negative sentences
I
You
He
She
We
They
Am not
Is not
Are not
Going to
• Answer the phone
• Buy a new house
• Win the lottery
Grammar struture
S + “Aux”+ NOT + “Going to" + V + C

7. Question sentences
Am
Is
Are
I
You
He
She
We
They
Going to
• Answer the phone ?
• Buy a new house ?
• Win the lottery ?
Grammar struture
“Aux” + S + “Going to" + V + C