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Why Is Saudi Arabia Uncovered
James Jones directed, Saudi Arabia Uncovered as part of PBS' frontline series. He introduces us to the world of Saudi Arabia apart from the wealth
that is portrayed in the media. He uncovers the regime's silencing of people, the race war, and the inequality of people. The Frontline piece follows
activists in Saudi Arabia. These activists capture the unrest between the rule of the Al Saud and political opposition from Sunni Islamist activism;
liberal critics and the Shi'ite minority: who are oppressed by the government. They illustrate that "The regime wants to keep everything secret. If the
truth comes out, it'll be the beginning of the end for them. No one can express themselves freely." It's the activists' mission to show the world what is
happening in the country and that they won't take it anymore. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He belongs to an underground network that films and publishes videos of life in Saudi Arabia the government doesn't want the world to see." We are
shown the gripping poverty in the streets of Saudi Arabia with people begging, and that the global crash in oil prices has hit the Saudi economy hard.
However, "The way money is spread, it's kept among the ruling family. It's not spread to the people. Only what's left, the crumbs, are spread to the
people. So there's great inequality between the classes."
As the film transpires, we learn about how to Saudi Arabian government handles the erupting protests around the country, with extreme violence and
fear mongering. Religious police handle smaller cases in the country with harassment and beatings. With harsher cases, they enforce with public
beheadings and jail without trial. This is what happened to journalists or people who want change, they are locked away without chance of seeing the
light of day without
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A Report On The Law Of The Saudi Arabia
Saudis accord a lot of importance to their heritage and their families are usually large and extended. They take their responsibility towards their family
quite seriously and hiring someone they trust for help is very common.
Saudi Arabia is one of the most conservative countries in the world and follows a strict patriarchal system. Indeed, women only represent 16% of the
workforce and their main duties are towards their families. It is the only country in the world where it is forbidden for a woman to drive, vote or
travel anywhere without authorization from a male guardian (father or husband). All of these aspects result in a mediocre gender inequality index
rating (135 over 146) and global gender gap index (131st). In addition, women ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During meetings, women must cover their legs, cleavage and upper arms.
Sex segregation is dominant (Purdah: separation of men and women) and public social interactions between men and women are weakly tolerated. For
instance, the law forbids showing affection in public. Moreover, most public places have separate entrances for men and women and public
transportation, schools, and offices are not integrated.
According to Kim's Model of Intercultural conflict, there are three levels that can lead to conflicts. In this case, since the intermediary level is
characterized by a high segregation of opposite sexes in public spaces, and low daily interactions, it results in a high potential of intercultural conflicts
between foreign businesswomen and male Saudi citizens.
Some actions have been recently taken into consideration in order to ameliorate the situation for women. The latest royal reform of King Abdullah
allows women to run as political candidates and vote by 2015. This is a positive initiative that might lead to more equality between both genders in the
future.
Saudi Arabia is a high context culture. They rely heavily on the context of situations and thus prefer an indirect communication style. They are very
concerned with saving face, and this style enables them to do so. Saudis do not like to explicitly say "No" to business deals but will use more
ambiguous terms such as "we'll think about it" or Insh'alla
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Saudi Arabia Essay
The increasing need for new sources of energy in Saudi Arabia led the Saudi authorities to consider investing in the renewable energy sector. Saudi
Arabia is the world's largest oil producer and exporter, but its dominance in oil production threatens the country's environment. Therefore, Investing in
the renewable energy sector would be a good substitute of a polluting source of energy; moreover, it would lesser the expensive costs of oil–based
energy. However, turningSaudi Arabia into the renewable energy sector would require profound adjustment in Saudi Arabia's politics, infrastructure,
organized planning, and professional maneuver in order for the project to be feasible and successful.
The development of the renewable energy in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The study looks at diverse ways of empowering the public by increasing the economic welfare of the country in terms of investing in the renewable
energy sector, introducing the concept of "Green Growth" (OECD, 2012).
Saudi Arabia is the largest consumer of petroleum in the Middle East. 60% of the primary energy consumed in Saudi Arabia is petroleum–based and the
rest being natural gas. The daily consumption of petroleum stands at 2.4 million barrels. This occurred mainly due to the strong economic and
industrial growth that the country is experiencing and the subsidized petroleum prices (Smil, 54). The increasing growth in the level of consumption
was due to the direct burning of crude oil to generate power, and the use of natural gas in the production of petrochemical products (Smil, 56). The
Saudi government estimates that the domestic energy consumption will exceed 8 million barrels per day by the year 2030, unless there is any
improvement concerning the increase in energy efficiency (Sunderasan, 2011). Saudi Arabia has a large reserve for hydrocarbon and a heavily
subsidized energy sector, and this prompts the question whether there is a sustainable market for renewable energy. The following graph illustrates the
increasing use of oil in the consumption trend on exports. Source:
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Cultural Awareness Of Saudi Arabia
Cultural Awareness Of Saudi Arabia
By:
SGT Farrier, Benjamin W.
13B30 ALC Class 507–17
SGL: SSG Avendano, Allan
12MAY2017
Saudi Arabia, located in the middle east, takes up most of the Arabian Peninsula. This deeply rooted country, in comparison to Western culture, is
different in many ways. Culture is defined as a civilization 's way of life, their beliefs, morals, laws, and customs. Similarly to how American citizens
follow the rules and regulations laid out in the constitution, the Saudi Arabian citizens use the Koran as their constitution. The people of Saudi Arabia
culturally identify as Muslim and Arab, which links them to millions of people beyond their borders. Originating from a hot desert climate, these people
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Mecca is the holiest place in the Islamic world, just like Vatican City is the holiest place for Christians. The people in this city watch television, use
cell phones and use the internet regularly just like everyone else. As these people lived in Saudi Arabia's harsh climate, they have adapted and thrived,
creating thousands of years of rich history.
The people of Islam have customs and courtesies that differ from western culture, and some ways they are similar. The rules of Islam govern every
part of a Saudi Arabian citizens life, whether it's political, personal, or business matters. Absolutely no business occurs on Friday, which is a Muslim
holy day, and most businesses close on Thursday, making the weekend Thursday and Friday. Greetings are similar to western culture, but if someone
were to do the wrong thing they can find themselves in quite a bit of trouble. For example; when greeting men, they will shake hands, and if they are
close friends or family, they will also add a kiss to the cheek. It is highly frowned upon for men and women to greet in public. Even in situations of
business practices, women aren't allowed to extend a hand to be shaken. Islamic dietary laws forbid the consumption of pork and alcoholic beverages
and are enforced throughout Saudi Arabia. The punishment for drinking, trading, producing, and smuggling is severe. Those caught supplying alcohol
to Saudis will receive the harshest punishments. Foreigners
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Essay Review Of ?Lawrence Of Arabia?
Review of 'Lawrence of Arabia'
The movie Lawrence of Arabia had many interesting aspects about it and, according to sources, is very historically accurate. Taken place during
WW with the feud between British and Turkish forces over the Suez Canal, the movie reflects a life of an individual who tries to do
something about the injustice of the Arabian people. David Lean depicts Lawrence or El Lawrence as the tragic hero of the biography in order to make
the story more enchanting to the reader.
Lean depicts Lawrence as the classic tragic hero by first making him of noble race. Lawrence himself is enrolled in the British army and is stationed at
Cairo. Lawrence, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another trait of a tragic hero that Lean depicts Lawrence of having is a tragic flaw. Lawrence's tragic flaw is quite obvious in this biography, it is
simply that he believes he can make Arabia an independent state. Little does Lawrence know, because it would seem almost impossible to make
all of Arabia agree under one government. Lawrence is displayed as a tragic hero who's only wish is to promote the miracle of Arabian
independence. He tries to show the world as well as the British that the Arabians are worthy of independence on a number of occasions. First, he
takes fifty warriors from Prince Feisel across the Nefud Desert to Aqaba to take it from land where the Turks would not expect it. Lawrence does this
to show everyone that the Arabians are not worthless and deserve and independent state. To the amazement of everyone he makes it across the Nefud
Desert and takes Aqaba with the help of a local tribe. Another incident(s) of Lawrence trying to prove the worth of the Arabians is the ambushing of
trains. In order to prove the worth of the Arabians, Lawrence tries to involve them in the ambushing of trains, to prove they can survive on their own.
To his dismay, the Arabians show him just what is going to happen when, after they loot the trains and take everything they need, they go home.
Lawrence's last two traits of a tragic hero are that of recognizing your flaw and dying as
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Saudi Arabia Culture
From its rich and varied cultural history and practices to its stunningly beautiful cities full of unique architecture, Saudi Arabia is a fascinating country.
With its acknowledged status as the birthplace of Islam, Saudi Arabia is an important cultural and religious hub for many who come seeking spiritual
enlightenment or simply a chance to experience the bustling cities and thriving commerce of the prosperous metropolises. With a population of over 28
million people, Saudi Arabia is a vital part of the Middle East, with some major influence on the Arab countries around it. In order to fully appreciate
the unique customs and overall societal expectations of this or any other country, one must understand not only its geographical location and a few key
facts about it, but how it functions both as a nation made up of many diverse minds, and as a singular driving force in the complicated dance between
all the nations of the world. With this in mind, there are several factors to consider when studying a country such as Saudi Arabia, namely, the main
language, the major religion, the culture and cultural norms, and the business etiquette. One of the most defining components of any nation is the
diversity of language that is often utilized by a countries citizen. Language is immensely powerful, and the breadth of vocabulary and concepts a
language can offer often provide an individual the tools needed to not only interact with persons of a similar nationality, but to interact
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The United States And Saudi Arabia
It's a particularly noteworthy development when oil prices are down by 50%. During the past decade, the price of oil has traveled from $60 per barrel
to its peak of $146 during 2009, then in 2015 it fell into a steep decline again to below $50. Since oil is sold in a global market, the increase or
decrease of its price has a tremendous impact on all economies throughout the world. This research goes in depth on how the shift in oil prices has
affected Saudi Arabia and the US's economies, the world's biggest oil producers. The issue will be broken down to three components; a brief
summary of the laws and regulations that possibly affected the change in oil prices, how it is currently affecting the US and Saudi Arabia's
economies, and their quest for alternative solutions. The purpose of this research is to analyze how both the United States and Saudi Arabia have
been affected and what progressive measures they are willing to take in response to the steep decline of oil prices.
Origin of recent decline in oil prices Aside from the 2008 crisis, prices of oil have never been cut in half in a matter of months since 1900 – until just
recently in 2014. What might've caused this steep decrease in prices? Well, it appears as though the surge in US oil production had a primary role in
breaking the market. Meanwhile, demand had remained fairly stagnant. Extensive federal intervention into the United States' oil and gas markets began
back in 1930s and continued well through the
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Economic Growth And Saudi Arabia
Economic Growth in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia has an economy that is largely dependent on oil, with the government maintaining the biggest control over the country 's significant
economic activities. Saudi Arabia owns about 16% of the global oil reserves and is the number one exporter of oil (Saudi Arabia, 2013). In addition, the
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was instrumental in the formation of the OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) group, which initially
comprised Iraq, Venezuela, Iran, Kuwait and Venezuela (Energy indicators, 2004). Currently, the petroleum industry constitutes about 80% of the
country 's budgetary incomes; about 40% of the country 's GDP and 87% of Saudi 's export earnings. Agriculture, in addition to petroleum products, has
been a major contributor to the kingdom's economy since 1970s (Saudi Arabia, 2013). The country has been able to produce enough agricultural
products for their consumption as well as surplus for exportation to the GCC member countries.
Saudi 's Pattern of Economic Growth
Initially, Saudi Arabia was largely a subsistence economy, gaining its revenues from subsistence agriculture and sale of natural resources. The Saudi
population was highly dependent on subsistence farming and was very poor, given that climatic conditions in Saudi Arabia are not favourable for food
production. However, the situation drastically changed when oil was first discovered in 1930 's. Although a highly sought after commodity, oil prices
were
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The Issue Of Saudi Arabia Essay
Saudi Arabia earns around $360bn annually net exports; this is at $115 per barrel (The Economist,2014) This will be half if the price remains at
$60 per barrel. The budget is now at the red line, and this is a catastrophe, since it will be decades to revive from such economic mess. In the short
run, there will be no big deal, the country may go deep in the pocket to finance its budget, while in the medium term, it will hurt the economy,
leading to less expenditures. This may not go well with the outlook of the citizens. Long term effect may be taxation, and less expenditure. The
expenditure may be cut down as it was in mid 1980s, and this will be a draconian austerity to face. The exorbitant political patronage as it has been
in the Sunni world will face rough times to prop up the likes of Egypt. The only item that still holds them together in this medieval regime may be
the social spending, but still there is terrorist attacks and Yemen invasion, reported by Forbes (2015). The current reserves may go down by close or
more than $200bn in the year 2018, and this will cause capital flight. The current trap is hard and dealing with Russia alone to cut on the output alone
will bring more shale production in the years to come.
The resilience of Saudi Arabia to cut back the output of oil led to more supply in the market, leading to low prices. This can be seen as an agenda in
long term basis (INSS, 2015). They are prepared more than enough to deplete their reserves, while in the
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Women's Rights: Saudi Arabia
What are rights? Rights are things that a person is or should be morally or legally allowed to have, get, or do; we know a lot about rights in the United
States. For many centuries Americans have felt strongly about their rights and we have spent centuries fighting for them. An example of this would be
the African Americans in America; brought to theUnited States as slaves to mend the fields of southern farmers, African Americans had little to no
rights in the still newly formed country. Yet, after the United States Civil War blacks would gain there freedom with the adding of the 13th amendment,
which officially abolished slavery, the 14th amendment, which declared all persons born in the United States or naturalized in the United States ... Show
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Saudi Arabia is a country in Southeast Asia with a population of approximately 19 million, established in 1932 by King AbdulAziz Ibn
AbdulRahman Al Saud. Arabic is the official language and Islam the official religion. According to the 1992 census, 4.6 million of Saudi Arabian
residents were foreign workers, which can be assumed this why in Saudi Arabia women only constitute for seven per cent of the work force in
1990 and four per cent in 2003. The Saudi literacy rate in 1970, when compared to the literacy rates of the Middle East and North Africa, was 15 per
cent for men and two per cent for women. This rate was the lowest in these regions, with only Yemen and Afghanistan ranking lower. This may seem
low to us, but the steep rise in literacy rate by the 1990s, must be seen as an accomplishment in the time period. Said to have one of the most tightly
controlled governments on the planet by USA Today, Saudi Arabia is an Islamic theocratic monarchy, ruled over absolutely by theHouse of Saud,
which has controlled the land since its formal recognition in 1932 and home to Islam's two most–sacred mosques. Islam's most sacred shrine, the
Ka'abah, is held in the Holy Mosque of Saudi Arabia, which Muslims throughout the world turn towards devoutly in prayer five times a day. Muslims
around the world study the Qur'an just as Christians study the bible. The Qur'an is a record of the
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Saudi Arabia Essay
Saudi Arabia is the largest free market economy in the Middle East and North Africa, with a 25% share of GDP, and its geographical location
provides easy access to export market in Europe, Asia and Africa. It is know that the main income of the Saudi economy is oil, which makes Saudi
Arabia rank to be first in the world in oil precaution, oil production and oil exportation to reach 25% of the total wold oil precaution and other natural
resources including a large range of industrial raw materials and mineral such as bauxite, limestone, gypsum, phosphate and iron ore. This allow to
Saudi Arabia to be a one of the top 20 economic stability in the world.
The Saudi construction industry is skyrocketing; it relies on supply of materials that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The structure of the paper mirrors this, as the following segment considers the structure of work in Saudi Arabia and, specifically, the diverse profession
structures existing for Saudi and remote specialists. The segment that takes after takes a gander at abilities and aptitudes advancement. Another
segment considers the effect of Saudisation on profession improvement. A last area introduces a few conclusions (Madhi, 2003).
the importance of the industrial sector to growth the country
Saudi Arabia currently has strong growth indicators, with the industrial sector accounting for about 60% of GDP. The number of employees in this
sector does not exceed 21% of the total labor force, while the services sector contributes about 36% of GDP. About 70% of the total labor force in the
Kingdom. Hence the importance of focusing on the industrial sector, especially manufacturing industries and small and medium enterprises. However,
building the industrial sector is not an easy or quick process. It requires long–term planning, concerted efforts, knowledge and business sharing with
experienced people, and a special focus on public–private partnerships.
As part of its plans to provide everything needed to stimulate the growth of the industrial sector, the Saudi Ministry of Trade and Industry is
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Saudi Arabia Case Study
Introduction
Times have changed in Saudi Arabia: as the country's economy slows, the kingdom is giving more and more priority to a local labor force and the
numbers of low income, middle class and even high–paid expatriate executives have been affected by the new taxes policies.
Since mid–2014, the world's largest exporter of crude oil, which is also the largest economy in the Arab world, has been dealing with substantially
lower oil revenues than before. And the austerity and cost cutting measures here and there affect expatriate workers.
Especially since the employment of Saudis in the private sector is favored, as part of an ambitious program of diversification of the economy launched
last year, called Vision 2030.
"People leave ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"The cost of doing business is getting so expensive ..."
Western expatriates, often far better paid than their Asian or Arab counterparts, believe they can absorb the new taxes. But they point out that the very
advantageous financial conditions that attracted them to Saudi Arabia (housing allowance, scholarships, annual trips ...) are melting, their companies
struggling to maintain them in the state. There is no income tax in Saudi Arabia.
According to Steck, to reduce costs, his employers decided to "drive the Westerners out". "I must admit that they will save a lot," said the executive of
a subsidiary of a German multinational, left in his country in early February.
Methology
Our approach to gather the necessary data was through interview. Interviews are one of the main approaches in collecting data in qualitative research.
We know a variety of ways to interview different objectives and principles. At the same time, the interview is presented with several advantages,
practices and diverse problems common to all the options of its realization. We can study conducting interviews at different levels: theoretical,
epistemological, ethical and practical. Once the interview has been done, several steps follow: the specific ways of documenting what has happened in
the individual interview lead to needs and rules for transcription. The data obtained
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Market Analysis : Saudi Arabia
Market analysis summary
Among the countries in the Middle East, Saudi Arabia contains some of the largest markets with over 27 million consumers and several global
enterprises. Saudi society is often described as young, dynamic and affluent which often cause rapid growth in several sectors. It has the world 's 19th
largest economy and the region 's highest influx of FDI. Public–private partnerships are not uncommon in the Kingdom which allows many avenues for
venture capital funding. Furthermore, public expenditures on education is around 5.8 percent of the country 's GDP which is the highest among the
Middle Eastern countries. Although the societies in Saudi Arabia have very different cultural and market norms than Western countries like Canada, the
increasingly competitive and deregulated economic environment has proven to be very beneficial for many companies in the private sector.
5.1 Market Segmentation
Our primary objective is to meet the local needs for child care services within the 10–mile radius of Riyadh. Since children will be taken in regardless
of whether they will be involved on full–time or part–time basis, Canada Expert Daycare will aim to accommodate working couples from a variety of
different segments in the market. The Saudi Arabian market for childcare services can be divided into several segments dependent on several factors
including education, age and social class. An important factor in determining the purchase behaviour of working couples in Saudi
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Essay on Mtv Arabia
Case Analysis: MTV Arabic
Introduction:
Music Television or MTV is the pioneer of the concept of a cable music channel. It started in 1981 in United States. This was a mark of the
commencement of the cable TV revolution in the history. The primary audience for MTV is those in the 12 to 24 age group. Later on, MTV launched
many sister channel, this includes VH1 (video hit one) which shows light popular music, Rhythm and blues which shows R&B, jazz, classics and
country music, and lastly Nickelodeon which is the children channel. By 1987 MTVN began its first expansion outside of the United States. The first
target for MTV was the European countries. Then they have a further expansion set out to Australia, Latin America andAsia. By ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Middle Eastern people are very conservative while MTV tend to be the voice of liberation for the younger generation and it is very liberal in itself.
Second, there is a huge anti American sentiments prevalent among a large group of population in Middle East. Political and religious issues are
difficult to overcome for both parties. Lastly, Middle East region is very rich in its cultures. Many things might be acceptable in some countries while
others cannot stand a sight of it. MTV has to find a right balance for the every sub cultural group in the Middle East.
Cultural differences between MTV and Arabs
MTV is coming from the western world and it is well known for airing explicit sexually, open and provocative programs. MTV is very open and it
carries an image of western pop culture along with it. As far as everyone may have noticed, Arab people are one of the most conservative people in
the world today. Some Arab females are wearing clothed mask to conceal themselves, they are not suppose to show any part of their body to strangers.
Family is highly value for the Arab, the head of the family has ultimate authorization in everything that is going on in the family. MTV value
individualism and encourage people to speak and stand up for themselves. This image went contrary to the socially conservative culture of the Middle
East, and it could be a key bottleneck to the channel's acceptance in Arab Region.
Anti – American segment
United States is the
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Determinants of Fdi in Saudi Arabia
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN SAUDI ARABIA–AN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVE
Khalid Alkhathlan, Department of Economics, King Saud University, Riyadh, KSA
Md.Tarique, College of Business Administration, Al–Kharj, King Saud University, Riyadh, KSA.
ABSTRACT
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays an important role in stimulating the growth potentials and providing stability to the economy of Saudi Arabia.
Our findings show that there are mainly four factors which determine the net FDI flow to Saudi Arabia. These are – GDP, Privatization, Import and
Export and Growth rate of GDP. There exists a positive relationship between FDI and GDP and GDP growth rate while it is negatively related to
privatisation and imports plus exports taken ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The third segment is devoted to the discussion of factors affecting FDI. The methodology of the study is described in fourth section. The fifth section
provides the details of the results and final section presents the main conclusions and recommendations.
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
Estimates reported by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD,1997) suggest that several countries have experienced very
rapid growth of the private sector during the transition period. A number of studies have suggested that investment and growth in developing
economies is positively associated with indicators of 'openness' and export promotion (Balasubramanyam et al., 1996). Such findings may suggest that
investors prefer countries with relatively liberal trade regimes and few constraints on profit repatriation, possibly within regions with wider
supra–national free trade arrangements. De Mello (2000) analyzed the time series and panel data for 32 OECD and non–OECD countries for the
period 1970–90. He estimated the impact of FDI on capital accumulation and output growth in the recipient economy supporting the FDI led growth
hypothesis. Similarly, Soto (2000); Alfaro, Chanda, Kalelmi–Ozcan, Sayek (2004); Li and Liu (2005) found positive impact of FDI on GDP growth.
They all used FDI measure as percentage of GDP. Liu et al. (2002) examined the long–run relationship between economic growth, FDI and trade in
China. A study on the quarterly data for imports,
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The Bedouins In Arabia
The Bedouins, a pastoral society based people, dominated pre–Islamic Arabia, and had a culture centralized around clan life. One of the defining
characteristics of this time in Arabia was the respect and importance of women, due to the frequent absence of men. With the beginning of Islam in 622
CE, women continued to receive that respect, along with more legal rights, such as the right to divorce. However patriarchy still played a part
throughout both time periods.
In 550 B.C.E, before Islam was developed in the Arabian Peninsula, it was under the Bedouins rule which gave women who lived there little to no
rights regarding marriage and inheritance. Towns likeMecca and Medina are extensions of these nomadic tribes. Under the customary tribal
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Saudi Arabia Essays
In the heart of the Middle East is a country known by many Westerners for its oil production and, often, extremist beliefs of groups within the country.
The country is Saudi Arabia, and though it is thought of by many as a rather backward country, Saudi Arabia has a rich history and culture, and it is a
country that revolves around Islam and the worship of Allah as the one true God.
For about fifteen hundred years, Saudi Arabia's history has centered on one major theme: Islam. Muhammad, the founder of Islam, was born around
570 A.D. in the city of Mecca. Early in the 7th century A.D., according to Islamic belief, Muhammad, while meditating in a cave on Mount Hira, was
visited by the angel Gabriel. Gabriel ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Then, in the mid 1700s, Saudi ruler Muhammad ibn Saud, from the Saud dynasty, forged an alliance with a religiousreformer named Muhammad ibn
Abd al–Wahhab. Ibn Abd al–Wahhab was discontent with the growing disregard for Islamic teachings in Arabia. He taught that the people should
return to strict observance and practice of Islamic laws. Adherents to this belief, called Wahhabis, were backed by the armies of the Saud dynasty, and
together, these forces began a movement. Areas that converted to Wahhabi beliefs were taken over by the Saud family, thus increasing the size of the
Saudi State. However, by 1891, most Saudi control of Arabia was taken by tribal chiefs and by the Ottoman Empire. Then, in 1902, a young Saudi
leader named Abd al–Aziz ibn Saud began to reclaim land that his ancestors had lost. He also sought diligently to revive the Wahhabi movement, which
heavily emphasized the Islamic beliefs and strict adherence to them. In 1932, Ibn Saud unified the regions he conquered into one state– an Islamic state
that he dubbed the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Throughout the next fifty years, under the reign of Ibn Saud and his descendents, Saudi Arabia grew wealthier as a nation, while striving to keep its
Islamic values at the same time. In 1982, King Fahd came to the throne. He sought to maintain Saudi Arabia traditional Islamic values, while he also
strived to create more globally
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Ethnic Structure In Saudi Arabia
Introduction Saudi Arabia is a country in the Middle East. In Saudi Arabia, there are currently 32.5 million people living there. (Commisceo Global,
retrieved 2017) This country is ruled by King Salman and is border by Jordan and Iraq.
Class Structure The ethnic structure in Saudi Arabia is, according to Commisceo Global (Retrieved 2017), 90 percent Arab and 10 percent Afro–Asian.
Saudi Arabia has four different social standings. First comes the Saudis, they are at the top of the hierarchy; second are the Arabs; next are the
European expatriates; and last are the Asian expatriate. The Asian expatriate focus a lot on manual labor.
Throughout Saudi Arabia, there are small divisions that are based on who you are affiliated with and where you live. For an example, according to
Commisceo Global (Retrieved 2017), tribal affiliations, (Sunni/Shia), location (rural vs urban) and levels of education. Therefore, if people in Saudi
Arabia have connections with the higher power, the rich, the king, you become more powerful than others.
Economic Institution
Saudia Arabia is the largest producer and exporter of petroleum products. (Economy Watch, Retrieved 2017) Petroleum products include many
different things: fuels, asphalt and road oil, and feedstocks, which are like plastics and other things that we use in our daily life's. (EIA, Retrieved 2017)
In Saudi Arabia, they have Holy Day every Friday. This is like North America's Sunday, where everyone goes to church, but it is Friday.
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Saudi Arabia And The Arab Arabia Essay
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, commonly referred to as Saudi Arabia, is located in the Middle East, on the Arabian Peninsula between the Red Sea to
the west and the Persian Gulf to the east. Saudi Arabia is bordered by the following countries (clockwise from the north): Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Bahrain,
Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Yemen. In the west,Saudi Arabia is separated from Egypt and Israel by the Gulf of Aqaba. In the east, Saudi
Arabia is separated from Iran by the Persian Gulf. Saudi Arabia is the thirteenth–largest country in the world, occupying an area of about 830,000
square miles, an area slightly more than one–fifth the size of the United States (United States Central Intelligence Agency).
Saudi Arabia is a mostly sandy desert. In fact, Saudi Arabia is the largest country in the world without a river. Naturally, Saudi Arabia has a harsh, dry
desert climate with great temperature extremes. Sand and dust storms occur frequently (United States Central Intelligence Agency).
Saudi Arabia has a population of over 28 million people, according to a July 2016 estimate. Immigrants comprise more than 30 percent of the total
population, according to U.N. data from 2015. Of the total population, 83.1 percent are considered urban. Major urban areas include the capital, Riyadh
(6.195 million), Jeddah (4.076 million), Mecca (1.771 million), Medina (1.28 million), and Ad Dammam (1.064 million) (United States Central
Intelligence Agency).
A person from Saudi
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Chapter 1 Saudi Arabia
In Chapter 1 Article 1 of Saudi Arabia's constitution, it states "[t]he Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a sovereign Arab Islamic State. Its religion is Islam.
Its constitution is Almighty God's Book, The Holy Qur'an, and the Sunna (Traditions) of the Prophet (PBUH). Arabic is the language of the Kingdom"
("The Royal Embassy"). The relationship between religion and the state can be explained in a variety of factors that ultimately influence the political,
social and religious structure within a country. Saudi Arabia, for example, is an Islamic theocracy where Islam is the official state religion and requires
it citizens to be Muslim ("Saudi Arabia"). As the birthplace of Islam, the overwhelming majority of natives in Saudi Arabia are adherents to... Show
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As the constitution of Saudi Arabia is based on the strict interpretation of Islam called Wahhabism, religious freedom policies are essentially
non–existent. In general, the government does not recognize the principle of separation of religion and state. For example, it is illegal to practice
non–Muslim religions in public; however the government has publically stated that it allows non–Muslims to worship in private ("Saudi Arabia",
2004). This right, however, is not guaranteed in practice and is not a constitutional right ("Saudi Arabia", 2004). A 2017 Pew Research Center report
reinforced Saudi Arabia's single monopoly rule policies by including it as part of 23 out of 198 countries to earn the distinction of having "very high"
government restrictions on religion ("Global", 2017). Similarly, Saudi Arabia also received a high rating on the Pew Research Center's Social
Hostilities Index, "which measures aggression by private individuals, organizations or groups in society, such as religion–related harassment and
terrorism" (Fahmy, 2018). Another prominent example of religious restrictions is the inability for a Muslim to convert to another religion. A Muslim
who attempts to convert to another religion can be charged and sentenced to death if he or she does not recant (Beehner, 2007). Strict restrictions on
religious freedom and expression have allowed Sunni Islam to
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The Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia
In Saudi Arabia I am sure that there is probably more than one language spoken there but the number one language is Arabic. Did you know that the
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia has that biggest continuous desert, in the world. Saudi Arabia is a country located in the Middle East surrounded by water,
and desert. Saudi Arabia is also known for being the 15th largest export economy in the world. Saudi Arabia is an amazing country. And I hope you
enjoy these pages filled with more wonderful facts about the Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia. Because Saudi Arabia is such a wonderful place to live it is
well populated with 28,160,273 people living there. Education is important to Saudis that live there. In the education process kids go to 2 years of ...
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Saudi Arabia tends to reach super high temperatures. In the summer more than 100 degrees Fahrenheit each day. In Saudi Arabia sand deserts stretch
for miles upon miles. With the sandy deserts when wind picks up they have some of the worst sandstorms. Bordering countries like Iraq and Oman have
some of the same weather. With the intense heat the people still are not allowed to wear anything that snows any part of the body. Modesty is up
most importance in Saudi Arabia. Clothing is always modest. In Saudi Arabia modesty is of utmost importance. Men usually were is a thobe ( an
ankle length garment that is worn over long pants) and a amamah or ghutra. The amammah is a headdress and a ghutra is a headdress is a headdress
for special occasions.then they were a bisht (cloak). Women were a face covering veil and a abaya or black cloak over a tailored dress or jeans and a
t–shirt. Tight fitting or revealing clothing is not allowed in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia is the 15th largest export economy on the Earth. Saudi
manufacturers Oil, Petroleum, and Natural Gas. Their economic strength is one of the coolest things about Saudi. They export a lot of what they
make and make a lot of money doing it. They also export special and normal Vehicles around the Globe. Saudi Arabian history is pretty cool since one
major event just happened in August of 2015. It was about women
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Saudi Arabia And The Arab Arabia
Located along the Persian Gulf and Red Sea, is a country by the name of Saudi Arabia, the Middle East's largest country. Saudi Arabia is officially
known as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). Given the title "the birthplace of Islam", makes Saudi Arabia highly respected in the Middle East and in
many other Muslim countries and communities. Composed of over twenty–seven million citizens, Saudi Arabia ranks as the 13th largest country in the
world. Business in Saudi Arabia is different than business in the United States in various aspects, which will be discussed throughout this paper.
Ethical Challenges. Saudi Arabia faces ethical challenges that tend to hinder its progression while being a very productive country as well. In
regards to corruption, Saudi Arabia is ranked in the middle, compared to any other country in the world. According to Transparency International,
Saudi Arabia ranks 48th out of the 168 countries in reference to corruption with a score of 52%. That 52% means that Saudi Arabia is somewhat
corrupt, with 0% being highly corrupt and 100% being very clean (Transparency Index, 2016). Saudi Arabia has been making progress towards
becoming less corrupt, given that their Corruptions Perceptions Index score has risen every year since 2008. Reasons being for this level of corruption
is due to the government. The country has corruption laws in place but these laws are not strictly enforced and are enforced at the discretion of the
government. When enforcing
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Corruption Of The Saudi Arabia
Corruption in Saudi Arabia According to The Economic Times reports "corruption in a civilized society is a disease like cancer, which if not detected
on time, is surely to spread its malignancy among the polity of the country, leading to disastrous consequences" (Economic Times). Corruption or what
it should be called "how to destroy a community" is the easier and faster way to kill a nation. Unfortunately, corruption is widespread in Saudi Arabia,
and an abundance of corrupt people take advantage of their positions to achieve personal goals. Perhaps the most important of their reasons are
earning money and having more power because of weak government regulators. This however, has a negative result on various aspects of social life,
economic, and political in Saudi Arabia. There are several reasons behind the emergence of the phenomenon of corruption and outbreaks in
communities. There is nearly unanimity on the fact that this phenomenon is negative behavior. some of the reasons for people to turn towards to
corruption is to make more money, engaging in corruption, and dreaming of more strength. However, the main reason that allows people to engage in
corruption and enjoy it is the weakness of government regulation. Corruption leads to the demoralizing aspects of frustration and apathy. Also it will
raise the negative spread between the members of the community. Corruption also results in a lack of professionalism the loss of the value of work
and a declining
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The Problem Of Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia is a country mainly known for the origin of Islam and has two holiest places in the country. Saudi Arabia is an oil producing country
with huge reserve fund and its currency is doing very good on the financial front. Till early nineties country was in the very good state of the financial
as well as population distribution. Most of the Saudis were working and having very low unemployment situation. With the increase in the population
and educated youth demand for work has increased and those who could not get jobs turned their faces towards other activities like an illegal business
and helping or involving them in terrorist activities. To meet this growing problem king Suleman tried to analyze the problem and declared some
policies about the illegal immigrants or people overstaying in the country even after their immigration time has expired. The rule has been so critical
and changed the definition of the immigration that people staying in the country after the expiry of their visa will be treated as an illegal immigrant.
The police have taken very strong action against the illegal immigrants. This all is done to accommodate their own people in certain jobs so that they
can be employed and the illegal activities can be curtailed down. The aim of the policy is to satisfy the local people that the government is worried
about their problem and taking action in the right direction. But the analyst says that the certain work which can be performed by certain labor
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The Movie Lawrence Of Arabia
In the movie "Lawrence of Arabia," director David Lean portrays the real–life story of British Lieutenant T. E. Lawrence. Lawrence, an incredibly
multifaceted gentleman who was characterized just about any name from madman to brilliant, shined during his daring encounters in the Arab world
during the first World War. The story of Lawrence begins when he is killed in a crash while on his motorcycle, then rewinds to recap his adventures
in the Arab world. Lawrence was assigned to oversee the Arab revolution against the Turks due to his extensive knowledge of the region. While in the
desert, Lawrence finds Prince Faisal, then with the aid of the Prince in addition to Sherif Ali, they mount impressive attacks over the span of two years
against the Turks. The attacks involved several raids, train attacks also surprise attacks on camels. The attack on the fortified Turkish port of Aqaba,
was considered impossible. It was considered as such due to the arduous journey through the harsh desert. After crossing the arduous desert along with
the actions taken during the journey, Lawrence cemented his legitimacy among the Arabs specifically after obtaining allies in the process. While in the
end, he is victorious, it came at personal expenses to Lawrence himself as he was captured along with being tortured during the events. The movie ends
with Lawrence being promoted to Colonel then sent back to England. While Lawrence had many moments of success throughout his time in the
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Saudi Arabia And Its Culture
Mohammed Alharthy
10–2–2016
Full Sentence Preparation Outline
I.Introduction
a.Attention Getter: When people think of Saudi Arabia, the first thing that pops up in the mind is oil. Hello everyone my name is Mohammed and I'm
going to inform you about Saudi Arabia
b.Background: I was born and raised in Saudi Arabia.
Speaker Credibility: I was born in Saudi Arab and have grown up there before immigrating to the United States. My family is Saudi Arabian which
gives me a firsthand experience in living in the country and practicing its culture.
c.Thesis: Through this Personal Purpose Speech I hope to inform you about Saudi Arabia and its culture.
d.Preview of Main Points: First I will speak about the location of Saudi Arabia I will then speak about what is Saudi known for then I will conclude
with some information about the holy cities in Saudi
II.Transitionto1st MainPoint: I will first speak about the location of Saudi Arabia.
III.Main Point 1: a lot of people thinks Saudi Arabia is in Africa which is a mistake Saudi Arabia is located in Asia
a.Sub–point A: Located in the continent of Asia, Saudi Arabia covers 2,149,690 square kilometers of land, making it the 13th largest nation in terms of
land area. Saudi Arabia shares land borders with 8 countries: Kuwait, Palestine, Iraq, Yemen, Qatar, Oman,United Arab Emirates, Jordan. Saudi Arabia
is bounded on the east by the Arabian Gulf on the west by the Red Sea and the Gulf of Al aqaba.
b.Saudi Arabia 's capital
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Saudi Arabia Research Paper
Delegate Name: Maya Paul
Country: Saudi Arabia
Committee: HRC
Topic: How to support and promote freedom of religion as envisioned in the Universal Declaration on Human Rights
Saudi Arabia, officially known as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is an Arab state in Western Asia. With a land area of about 830,000 sq. mi,Saudi Arabia
is geographically the second–largest state in the Arab world. The new kingdom was one of the poorest countries in the world. Until in 1938, oil was
discovered in Saudi Arabia and it provided them with a good economy and political importance internationally.
Despite improvements in religious freedom, it restricts the public expression of any religion other than Islam. Not a single church or other non–Muslim
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The Saudi government has used criminal charges of apostasy and blasphemy to suppress discussion and debate and silence dissidents. Promoters of
political and human rights reforms, and those seeking to debate the role of religion to the state, its laws, and society, typically have been the targets of
such charges.
In June 2012, Raif Badawi, the founder and editor of the Free Saudi Liberals website, which encourages religious and political debate, Badawi was
arrested in Jeddah and charged with apostasy, "insulting Islam through electronic channels," and "parental disobedience." In January 2013, a Saudi
court elected not to pursue the apostasy charge, which carries the death penalty
in the Kingdom. In July 2013, Badawi was sentenced by the court to 600 lashes and seven years in prison, and his website was ordered closed. Badawi
received five years for insulting Islam and violating provisions of Saudi Arabia's 2007 anti–cybercrime law through his liberal website and for
promoting "unbelief" and two years for insulting both Islam and the CPVPV in comments during television
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The Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is currently facing one of the greatest challenges since its founding in 1932. With the Iranian influence spreading
across the Middle East, the Saudi response to the war in Syria is only one of many interconnected battles against Tehran. They must balance their
desire to see Assad fall with the need to silence the religious message emanating from Isis, as both of these threaten their political system and way
of life. This challenge is all the more complicated by the falling price of oil and the wavering support of the United States. The reluctance of the
Americans to get overly involved will leave it up to the Saudis to provide air support, and help fund and train their Arab allies in their fight against
Assad and the Iranians beyond the borders of Syria. Meanwhile, with their largest historic budget deficit looming, it has yet to be seen if this will be
possible.
Saudi Arabia has a clear stake in the fighting in Syria; by overthrowing Assad, they are weakening Iran. Weakening Iran is of great importance as their
influence is spreading across the Middle East and threatens Riyadh's security. After witnessing Tehran meddle in Yemeni and Iraqi politics, the
Kingdom feel their enemies could push their minority Shi'a population towards rising against the Sunni crown. Therefore Iran must be weakened so
that they are not strong enough to spur a Saudi revolution. The fight against Iran has evolved throughout the war. Along with the battles in Syria, it
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Saudi Arabia Research Paper
Saudi Arabia
Economic statistical indicators convey the fact Saudi Arabia is a developed nation. However, close analysis of political and social statistical indicators
would suggest that their standard of living and individual freedoms are severely suppressed. This 'developed' nation has abnormalities in its statistical
indicators which are similar to those that characterises third world nations.
Saudi Arabia is oil rich and is a strictly Islamic State. Their Muslim religion and its strict adherence to their interpretation of their holy book the Quran
actively dominates citizens position and role in their society. Even though they are a very modest nation in appearance, western countries are extremely
concerned about the lack ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
of cases of tuberculosis 1995 (per
100 000 people)149348142
Secondary Students per teacher 199413.7011.6031.7019.20
Military expenditure (% of GNP) 199713.53.8N/A3.1
Education funding (% of GNP) 19955.505.302.20N/A
Male/Female literacy rate (%) 199872/5097/9795/9479.7/53.4
Electricity consumption per capita kWh 199534701373235018
Economic Success
Saudi Arabia was a poor country until oil was discovered beneath the eastern deserts in the late 1930's. The country suddenly found itself very
wealthy as it became an important exporter of oil in just a few years. The price of the oil increased very dramatically from just $3 a barrel to over
$40 a barrel. This economic success ensured that the leaders became very wealthy. The GNP per capita is economically sound. However, this figure is
misleading. A large proportion of GNP is channeled towards the leaders while a disproportionate sum is filtered to the citizens. A large amount of
construction was initiated using the revenues earned. However, most of the workforce consisted of cheap foreign labour while the Saudi Arabian
citizens suffer an enormous 25% unemployment rate compared to the United States 5% unemployment. This economic success dropped somewhat as
oil prices dropped tremendously in 1998–1999. Large amounts of construction work were
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Saudi Arabia And The Islamic World
When it comes to the Middle Eastern continent the most significant and popular country is known as Saudi Arabia. The fact following certain aspects
and a shared history with Islamic religion makes it the most well known place in the world for Muslims as well as the entire Arab world. Saudi
Arabia lies and covers most of the Arabian Peninsula, inclusive of the Red Sea. The first concrete evidence of human existence in the Arab world takes
us back 15000 to 20000 years. Tribes of hunters and gatherers survived on this land, abolishing hunger through wild animals and plants. Over the
centuries, the peninsula has played the role in history as an ancient trade center and the birthplace of Islam, one of the most monotheistic religions that
exist in the world, even today! Saudi Arabia is not only the homeland of Arabs, but also the homeland of Islam. The Prophet Muhammad PBUH
founded Islam in the two holiest places in the Islamic world, Mecca and Medina, which to this day exist within the borders of Saudi Arabia. The
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was founded by King Abdul Aziz in the early 1900's. After establishing Riyadh as his headquarters, Abdul Aziz captured
several neighboring areas, including Mecca and Medina, during the time period of 1924 to 1925 and during the process; he united the warring tribes
into one nation. Finally, on September 23, 1925, the country was given the name of Saudi Arabia, with Arabic as its national language and its
constitution being based on the Holy
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Saudi Arabia Research Paper
Women's rights in Saudi Arabia Women should have the same rights as men. Women are capable and self
–sufficient. In Saudi Arabia, women are being
oppressed in every aspect of their lives. They lack educational equality, fair laws, the rights of their personal lives, and equality in the workforce. They
deserve the same freedoms and the right to pursue happiness just as much as men. Women and men perform equally. However, they are being
oppressed and influenced into thinking that there are gender differences. There was a study on men and women's math performance in 1999 by Steven
Spencer that proved "telling women that a math test had previously shown gender differences hurt their performance. The researchers gave a math test
to men and women after telling half the women that the test had shown gender differences, and telling the rest that it found none. Women who
expected gender differences did significantly worse than men. Those who were told... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are many words that muhammad translated from the original book that have a few different meanings. For example, 4:34 which is a verse about
wives. It says "Husbands who fear disobedience (nushuz) on the part of their wives, first admonish them (your wives), then abandon their sleeping
places, then beat them (your wives)." However, Laleh Bakhtiar found that a word in arabic that means ( how to put quote in quotations) –> "to beat"
also means "to go away". The religious book has been interpreted over thousands of years by many different people. Everyone can have a different
perspective of the same thing. A person can tell two other people a story about a man getting lost and one person can interpret the story as the man
getting physically lost, but another person can interpret it as the man being lost emotionally. "Because men misinterpreted the verse, women have been
denied at least two rights that the Quran gives
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The Discovery Of Saudi Arabia
I asked a friend of mine to come with me to visit the Asian Art Museum. I told him that the Museum is exhibiting pieces of recent archeological
discoveries of Saudi Arabia. Since we were both Saudis, we felt curious to explore the museum for the first time. When we arrived to the museum,
we paid 15 dollars each because we were adults. It was not until we finished our visit that we realized that we could have used our student
identification cards to pay only 10 dollars each. However, we did not feel bad about it because we agreed that our visit was totally worth the price; if
not, what we paid for the entrance was very little.
Brief exploration of the Museum's galleries:
I was taking notes about my visit while exploring the content of the museum. The Asian Art Museum is exclusively exhibiting recent discoveries of
Saudi Arabia, under the title of "Roads of Arabia." The "Roads of Arabia" section is divided into four galleries. Each gallery contains objects that
present a theme. For example, the first gallery, which takes place in the Ocher gallery, has the theme of "Prehistoric Arabia." The gallery contains
archeological objects and tools that date back to a million years ago. Some archeological discoveries such as tools and stones show the presence of
prehistoric human settlements in today's Saudi Arabia. The theme of the second gallery is " Incense Roads," as it is held in the Hambrecht gallery.
This gallery contains ancient objects that are associated with the incense
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Saudi Arabia Research Paper
It would be hard for the US to give more assistance to Saudi Arabia as they commit these atrocities without actually dropping the bombs themselves: the
Saudis are using cluster munitions (banned by treaty in the vast majority of countries around the world) supplied to them by United States defense
contractors. They're dropping those bombs using American–made fighter jets. The US military, far from being a neutral observer, is actively providing
the Saudis with intelligence and logistical assistance for their air strikes. And the US is finalizing a deal to give even more weapons to the Saudis.
The Obama administration has already sold them more than $90bn of military weapons over the past five years.
As of Wednesday, the US and UK also successfully... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In an exchange of votes, the UK and US plotted to get Saudi Arabia the top spot on the UN human rights council, which was just announced last month
– also to loud condemnations around the world. (The same week, the country finalized plans to behead and crucify the son of a prominent government
critic, whose only crime was attending an anti–government protest when he was 17 years old.)
The Times also reported on the results of Saudi Arabia's actions in Yemen for the US: "Rather than turning more Yemenis against the Houthis, though,
the strikes are crystallizing anger in parts of the country against Saudi Arabia and its partners, including the United States." So we're likely creating a
new generation of terrorists, just as the US's past drone strikes in Yemen have done. And for what?
Even the US military can't explain why they're supporting this war so closely. There is no military or national security objective (besides keeping the
Saudi Arabian government happy and the coffers of US weapons makers flush). As the Council on Foreign Relations's Micah Zenko writes in his
excellent and depressing analysis of the unfolding
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Saudi Arabia Research Paper
Every nation has its own unique individual identity. For many of these areas, their current condition is a blend between history and tradition. Saudi
Arabia, like many others, is a perfect example of a kingdom influenced heavily by its experiences, and is also known to grow on a basis of tradition. In
fact, Saudi Arabia is specifically known to adhere to one specific aspect: religion. It can be seen that this kingdom has intertwined culture and religion to
dictate the rules and regulations of its people. This, in turn, navigates the political system; which ultimately results in an impact on the behavior or
social construction of the populase there. For instance, a contemporary issue that is heatedly in discussion currently is about the rights of women in this
kingdom. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One of them, being clothing. In this Middle Eastern country, it seems as though the women are strictly taught to wear long, heavy, black cloth that
covers them from head to toe. People from more open countries, such as the United States, view this as a heavily undermining sentiment, disregarding
the various aspects that resulted in this living standard of the women there. This essay will highlight the religious, cultural, and political factors that
contribute to the way women dress in Saudi Arabia. By the end of this paper, it will be noted that all these factors significantly go hand in hand; as
one may be the result of another. There is a reason that women dress the way that they do, and the factors that contribute to them are what are going to
be
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Corruption Of The Saudi Arabia
Corruption in Saudi Arabia Referring to The Economic Times report "corruption in a civilized society is a disease like cancer, which if not detected
on time, is surely to spread its malignancy among the polity of the country, leading to disastrous consequences" (Economic Times). Corruption or what
I like to call it "how to destroy a community" is the easier and faster way to kill a nation. Unfortunately, corruption is widespread in Saudi Arabia, and
an abundance of corrupt people takes advantage of their positions to achieve personal goals. Perhaps the most important of these reasons are earning
money and having more power because of weak government regulators. This however, has a negative result on various aspects of social life,
economic, and politically in Saudi Arabia. There are several reasons behind the emergence of the phenomenon of corruption and outbreaks in
communities. There are nearly unanimity on the fact that this phenomenon is negative behavior. One of the reasons for people to turn towards to
corruption is to make more finance, and others to engage in corruption, dreaming of more strength. However, the main reason that allowed people to
engage in corruption and enjoy it is the weakness of government censorship. Corruption leads to the demoralizing aspects of frustration and apathy.
Also it will raise the negative spread between the members of the community. Corruption also results into a lack of professionalism and the loss of the
value of
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The Issue Of Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia has one of the most exceedingly terrible human rights records on the planet as the nation routinely detains and executes many
individuals named as foes of the kingdom. As indicated by the Human Rights Watch (HRW), the rule of King Abdullah, who passed away on 2015 at
90 years old, realized minor advances for women, yet neglected to secure the key privileges of Saudi Arabia subjects to free expression, affiliation and
assembly. The nation regularly sparks overall shock for its restraint of fundamental flexibilities and oppression of political adversaries andhuman rights
activists. The issue in Saudi Arabia is that the legal framework is utilized as a device against the individuals who need more opportunity. In Saudi
Arabia, there is the supposed religious police, whose part is to discover human rights seekers and flexibility contenders and rebuff them. Additionally,
there are high courts, which do not work like in Western nations and they are not accountable for ensuring the security of rights, but rather ensuring that
disciplines are completed. There are additional reports expressing that numerous individuals who are detained, regularly without being charged, are
likewise tormented, as the degree is to mortify them and make them endure. Detainees are likewise tormented in light of the fact that the Saudi Arabian
legitimate framework depends on admissions. This is a gross infringement of worldwide principles, considering the way that Saudi Arabia intentionally
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Market Analysis : Saudi Arabia
Market analysis summary
Among the countries in the Middle East, Saudi Arabia contains some of the largest markets with over 27 million consumers and several global
enterprises. Saudi society is often described as young, dynamic and affluent which often cause rapid growth in several sectors. It has the world 's 19th
largest economy and the region 's highest influx of FDI. Public–private partnerships are not uncommon in the Kingdom which allows many avenues for
venture capital funding. Furthermore, public expenditures on education is around 5.8 percent of the country 's GDP which is the highest among the
Middle Eastern countries. Although the societies in Saudi Arabia have very different cultural and market norms than Western countries like... Show
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Couples with a high level of education in Saudi Arabia tend to give more recognition and awareness of the woman's role in the family. Also, women
with higher levels of education in Saudi marriages tend to have stronger influences on purchase decisions and are often willing to pay more for quality,
comfort, convenience and mobility childcare services. Age and social class are also important factors to take into consideration when analysing this
market. Across the Saudi Arabian market there is a direct correlation between the social status and age of working couples and the preference for
convenient goods and services. In particular, as Saudi Arabian women get older in age they tend to seek and prefer products that give them more
comfort and a better quality of life. Research has shown that there is a strong sense of cultural unity in Saudi Arabia which means that members of the
same social group tend to live in the same area and use services that reflect their social status. In a major city like Riyadh, young entrepreneurial
couples in the middle to upper social class will likely gravitate towards the services offered by Canada Experts Daycare since it offers a more
convenient and better quality of life.
5.2 Target Market Segment Strategy
In order to establish consistent and reoccurring revenue streams, the company needs to establish a client base that is comprised of mainly full–time and
some part–time working couples. These
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Education in Saudi Arabia Essay
Education remains to be the priority of all nations around the globe. Most countries devote vast resources to guarantee equal education opportunities to
all their students. Most education systems are developed to meet the economic and social demands of the country, both locally and globally. As the
world's 8th highest education spender, Saudi Arabia initiates an overhaul on the education system. It is the largest country in the Middle East. The
Saudi Arabian education has gone through an astounding transformation. Initially, education was only available to few people who were children of
the wealthy families. However, the transformation of the Saudi Education is now offering education to all children regardless of their social status. ...
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After successfully completing the secondary education, and passing the official tests, students are awarded a Secondary Diploma certificate in their
respective schools. The Secondary Diploma is offered to all schools, private, public and even international. After a student gets a Secondary Diploma,
they are now free to enroll for higher education in Universities (Ministry of Education, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia). Most of them enroll in universities
in their home country, while other enroll in other countries. In Saudi Arabia, the Ministry of Education developed a ten–year plan that set goals for
Saudi children. The ten year plan ensures that Saudi children acquire the best and quality education. In addition, this ten–year plan ensures that, the
education system accommodates all children, including those with special needs. The Saudi Ministry of Education ensures that, all children regardless
their gender, access educational facilities, in addition to advancing their education (Ministry of Education, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia). Students are
prepared culturally and academically in all fields, at local and international levels in order to achieve the best education. Moreover, girls are given same
education as boys. Islamic values are taught to both male and female students leading to integration in the
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The Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is one of the most centralized countries in the Middle East. Known for its abundant oil supply, desert land, and strict
adherence to Islam, Saudi Arabia is a culture that is very different from those of Western nations. Analyzing the national and business culture can
prepare a Westerner for working inSaudi Arabia and help them avoid intercultural conflict.
In 1932, King Abd–al–Aziz established the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Though he passed away in 1953, the monarchy continued through his sons. The
Kingdom is located in the Middle East, with the Persian Gulf to the East and the Red Sea to the West. At 2,149,690 km2 it is the 13th biggest country
in the world. Its location provides it with strong shipping capabilities – particularly for oil – through use of the Gulf and the Suez Canal. The land is
mostly uninhabited with dry sandy deserts, plateaus and mountains which are subject to extreme hot weather. Possessing much of the world's oil
reserves, the country's culture has been shaped by this industry. The country also has large natural gas reserves, and deposits of copper, gold, and iron.
The population consists of 90% Arabs and 10% Afro–Asians. Its population is approximately 27.3 million, of which 30% (8 million) are immigrants.
In terms of age structure, more than 60% of the population is aged between 15–54 years old (Appendix 11.1). The life expectancy at birth is 74.82
years, and the literacy rate for males and females is 90.8% and
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Why Is Saudi Arabia Uncovered

  • 1. Why Is Saudi Arabia Uncovered James Jones directed, Saudi Arabia Uncovered as part of PBS' frontline series. He introduces us to the world of Saudi Arabia apart from the wealth that is portrayed in the media. He uncovers the regime's silencing of people, the race war, and the inequality of people. The Frontline piece follows activists in Saudi Arabia. These activists capture the unrest between the rule of the Al Saud and political opposition from Sunni Islamist activism; liberal critics and the Shi'ite minority: who are oppressed by the government. They illustrate that "The regime wants to keep everything secret. If the truth comes out, it'll be the beginning of the end for them. No one can express themselves freely." It's the activists' mission to show the world what is happening in the country and that they won't take it anymore. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He belongs to an underground network that films and publishes videos of life in Saudi Arabia the government doesn't want the world to see." We are shown the gripping poverty in the streets of Saudi Arabia with people begging, and that the global crash in oil prices has hit the Saudi economy hard. However, "The way money is spread, it's kept among the ruling family. It's not spread to the people. Only what's left, the crumbs, are spread to the people. So there's great inequality between the classes." As the film transpires, we learn about how to Saudi Arabian government handles the erupting protests around the country, with extreme violence and fear mongering. Religious police handle smaller cases in the country with harassment and beatings. With harsher cases, they enforce with public beheadings and jail without trial. This is what happened to journalists or people who want change, they are locked away without chance of seeing the light of day without ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. A Report On The Law Of The Saudi Arabia Saudis accord a lot of importance to their heritage and their families are usually large and extended. They take their responsibility towards their family quite seriously and hiring someone they trust for help is very common. Saudi Arabia is one of the most conservative countries in the world and follows a strict patriarchal system. Indeed, women only represent 16% of the workforce and their main duties are towards their families. It is the only country in the world where it is forbidden for a woman to drive, vote or travel anywhere without authorization from a male guardian (father or husband). All of these aspects result in a mediocre gender inequality index rating (135 over 146) and global gender gap index (131st). In addition, women ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... During meetings, women must cover their legs, cleavage and upper arms. Sex segregation is dominant (Purdah: separation of men and women) and public social interactions between men and women are weakly tolerated. For instance, the law forbids showing affection in public. Moreover, most public places have separate entrances for men and women and public transportation, schools, and offices are not integrated. According to Kim's Model of Intercultural conflict, there are three levels that can lead to conflicts. In this case, since the intermediary level is characterized by a high segregation of opposite sexes in public spaces, and low daily interactions, it results in a high potential of intercultural conflicts between foreign businesswomen and male Saudi citizens. Some actions have been recently taken into consideration in order to ameliorate the situation for women. The latest royal reform of King Abdullah allows women to run as political candidates and vote by 2015. This is a positive initiative that might lead to more equality between both genders in the future. Saudi Arabia is a high context culture. They rely heavily on the context of situations and thus prefer an indirect communication style. They are very concerned with saving face, and this style enables them to do so. Saudis do not like to explicitly say "No" to business deals but will use more ambiguous terms such as "we'll think about it" or Insh'alla ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Saudi Arabia Essay The increasing need for new sources of energy in Saudi Arabia led the Saudi authorities to consider investing in the renewable energy sector. Saudi Arabia is the world's largest oil producer and exporter, but its dominance in oil production threatens the country's environment. Therefore, Investing in the renewable energy sector would be a good substitute of a polluting source of energy; moreover, it would lesser the expensive costs of oil–based energy. However, turningSaudi Arabia into the renewable energy sector would require profound adjustment in Saudi Arabia's politics, infrastructure, organized planning, and professional maneuver in order for the project to be feasible and successful. The development of the renewable energy in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The study looks at diverse ways of empowering the public by increasing the economic welfare of the country in terms of investing in the renewable energy sector, introducing the concept of "Green Growth" (OECD, 2012). Saudi Arabia is the largest consumer of petroleum in the Middle East. 60% of the primary energy consumed in Saudi Arabia is petroleum–based and the rest being natural gas. The daily consumption of petroleum stands at 2.4 million barrels. This occurred mainly due to the strong economic and industrial growth that the country is experiencing and the subsidized petroleum prices (Smil, 54). The increasing growth in the level of consumption was due to the direct burning of crude oil to generate power, and the use of natural gas in the production of petrochemical products (Smil, 56). The Saudi government estimates that the domestic energy consumption will exceed 8 million barrels per day by the year 2030, unless there is any improvement concerning the increase in energy efficiency (Sunderasan, 2011). Saudi Arabia has a large reserve for hydrocarbon and a heavily subsidized energy sector, and this prompts the question whether there is a sustainable market for renewable energy. The following graph illustrates the increasing use of oil in the consumption trend on exports. Source: ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Cultural Awareness Of Saudi Arabia Cultural Awareness Of Saudi Arabia By: SGT Farrier, Benjamin W. 13B30 ALC Class 507–17 SGL: SSG Avendano, Allan 12MAY2017 Saudi Arabia, located in the middle east, takes up most of the Arabian Peninsula. This deeply rooted country, in comparison to Western culture, is different in many ways. Culture is defined as a civilization 's way of life, their beliefs, morals, laws, and customs. Similarly to how American citizens follow the rules and regulations laid out in the constitution, the Saudi Arabian citizens use the Koran as their constitution. The people of Saudi Arabia culturally identify as Muslim and Arab, which links them to millions of people beyond their borders. Originating from a hot desert climate, these people ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Mecca is the holiest place in the Islamic world, just like Vatican City is the holiest place for Christians. The people in this city watch television, use cell phones and use the internet regularly just like everyone else. As these people lived in Saudi Arabia's harsh climate, they have adapted and thrived, creating thousands of years of rich history. The people of Islam have customs and courtesies that differ from western culture, and some ways they are similar. The rules of Islam govern every part of a Saudi Arabian citizens life, whether it's political, personal, or business matters. Absolutely no business occurs on Friday, which is a Muslim holy day, and most businesses close on Thursday, making the weekend Thursday and Friday. Greetings are similar to western culture, but if someone were to do the wrong thing they can find themselves in quite a bit of trouble. For example; when greeting men, they will shake hands, and if they are close friends or family, they will also add a kiss to the cheek. It is highly frowned upon for men and women to greet in public. Even in situations of business practices, women aren't allowed to extend a hand to be shaken. Islamic dietary laws forbid the consumption of pork and alcoholic beverages and are enforced throughout Saudi Arabia. The punishment for drinking, trading, producing, and smuggling is severe. Those caught supplying alcohol to Saudis will receive the harshest punishments. Foreigners
  • 5. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Essay Review Of ?Lawrence Of Arabia? Review of 'Lawrence of Arabia' The movie Lawrence of Arabia had many interesting aspects about it and, according to sources, is very historically accurate. Taken place during WW with the feud between British and Turkish forces over the Suez Canal, the movie reflects a life of an individual who tries to do something about the injustice of the Arabian people. David Lean depicts Lawrence or El Lawrence as the tragic hero of the biography in order to make the story more enchanting to the reader. Lean depicts Lawrence as the classic tragic hero by first making him of noble race. Lawrence himself is enrolled in the British army and is stationed at Cairo. Lawrence, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Another trait of a tragic hero that Lean depicts Lawrence of having is a tragic flaw. Lawrence's tragic flaw is quite obvious in this biography, it is simply that he believes he can make Arabia an independent state. Little does Lawrence know, because it would seem almost impossible to make all of Arabia agree under one government. Lawrence is displayed as a tragic hero who's only wish is to promote the miracle of Arabian independence. He tries to show the world as well as the British that the Arabians are worthy of independence on a number of occasions. First, he takes fifty warriors from Prince Feisel across the Nefud Desert to Aqaba to take it from land where the Turks would not expect it. Lawrence does this to show everyone that the Arabians are not worthless and deserve and independent state. To the amazement of everyone he makes it across the Nefud Desert and takes Aqaba with the help of a local tribe. Another incident(s) of Lawrence trying to prove the worth of the Arabians is the ambushing of trains. In order to prove the worth of the Arabians, Lawrence tries to involve them in the ambushing of trains, to prove they can survive on their own. To his dismay, the Arabians show him just what is going to happen when, after they loot the trains and take everything they need, they go home. Lawrence's last two traits of a tragic hero are that of recognizing your flaw and dying as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Saudi Arabia Culture From its rich and varied cultural history and practices to its stunningly beautiful cities full of unique architecture, Saudi Arabia is a fascinating country. With its acknowledged status as the birthplace of Islam, Saudi Arabia is an important cultural and religious hub for many who come seeking spiritual enlightenment or simply a chance to experience the bustling cities and thriving commerce of the prosperous metropolises. With a population of over 28 million people, Saudi Arabia is a vital part of the Middle East, with some major influence on the Arab countries around it. In order to fully appreciate the unique customs and overall societal expectations of this or any other country, one must understand not only its geographical location and a few key facts about it, but how it functions both as a nation made up of many diverse minds, and as a singular driving force in the complicated dance between all the nations of the world. With this in mind, there are several factors to consider when studying a country such as Saudi Arabia, namely, the main language, the major religion, the culture and cultural norms, and the business etiquette. One of the most defining components of any nation is the diversity of language that is often utilized by a countries citizen. Language is immensely powerful, and the breadth of vocabulary and concepts a language can offer often provide an individual the tools needed to not only interact with persons of a similar nationality, but to interact ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. The United States And Saudi Arabia It's a particularly noteworthy development when oil prices are down by 50%. During the past decade, the price of oil has traveled from $60 per barrel to its peak of $146 during 2009, then in 2015 it fell into a steep decline again to below $50. Since oil is sold in a global market, the increase or decrease of its price has a tremendous impact on all economies throughout the world. This research goes in depth on how the shift in oil prices has affected Saudi Arabia and the US's economies, the world's biggest oil producers. The issue will be broken down to three components; a brief summary of the laws and regulations that possibly affected the change in oil prices, how it is currently affecting the US and Saudi Arabia's economies, and their quest for alternative solutions. The purpose of this research is to analyze how both the United States and Saudi Arabia have been affected and what progressive measures they are willing to take in response to the steep decline of oil prices. Origin of recent decline in oil prices Aside from the 2008 crisis, prices of oil have never been cut in half in a matter of months since 1900 – until just recently in 2014. What might've caused this steep decrease in prices? Well, it appears as though the surge in US oil production had a primary role in breaking the market. Meanwhile, demand had remained fairly stagnant. Extensive federal intervention into the United States' oil and gas markets began back in 1930s and continued well through the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Economic Growth And Saudi Arabia Economic Growth in Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia has an economy that is largely dependent on oil, with the government maintaining the biggest control over the country 's significant economic activities. Saudi Arabia owns about 16% of the global oil reserves and is the number one exporter of oil (Saudi Arabia, 2013). In addition, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was instrumental in the formation of the OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) group, which initially comprised Iraq, Venezuela, Iran, Kuwait and Venezuela (Energy indicators, 2004). Currently, the petroleum industry constitutes about 80% of the country 's budgetary incomes; about 40% of the country 's GDP and 87% of Saudi 's export earnings. Agriculture, in addition to petroleum products, has been a major contributor to the kingdom's economy since 1970s (Saudi Arabia, 2013). The country has been able to produce enough agricultural products for their consumption as well as surplus for exportation to the GCC member countries. Saudi 's Pattern of Economic Growth Initially, Saudi Arabia was largely a subsistence economy, gaining its revenues from subsistence agriculture and sale of natural resources. The Saudi population was highly dependent on subsistence farming and was very poor, given that climatic conditions in Saudi Arabia are not favourable for food production. However, the situation drastically changed when oil was first discovered in 1930 's. Although a highly sought after commodity, oil prices were ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. The Issue Of Saudi Arabia Essay Saudi Arabia earns around $360bn annually net exports; this is at $115 per barrel (The Economist,2014) This will be half if the price remains at $60 per barrel. The budget is now at the red line, and this is a catastrophe, since it will be decades to revive from such economic mess. In the short run, there will be no big deal, the country may go deep in the pocket to finance its budget, while in the medium term, it will hurt the economy, leading to less expenditures. This may not go well with the outlook of the citizens. Long term effect may be taxation, and less expenditure. The expenditure may be cut down as it was in mid 1980s, and this will be a draconian austerity to face. The exorbitant political patronage as it has been in the Sunni world will face rough times to prop up the likes of Egypt. The only item that still holds them together in this medieval regime may be the social spending, but still there is terrorist attacks and Yemen invasion, reported by Forbes (2015). The current reserves may go down by close or more than $200bn in the year 2018, and this will cause capital flight. The current trap is hard and dealing with Russia alone to cut on the output alone will bring more shale production in the years to come. The resilience of Saudi Arabia to cut back the output of oil led to more supply in the market, leading to low prices. This can be seen as an agenda in long term basis (INSS, 2015). They are prepared more than enough to deplete their reserves, while in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Women's Rights: Saudi Arabia What are rights? Rights are things that a person is or should be morally or legally allowed to have, get, or do; we know a lot about rights in the United States. For many centuries Americans have felt strongly about their rights and we have spent centuries fighting for them. An example of this would be the African Americans in America; brought to theUnited States as slaves to mend the fields of southern farmers, African Americans had little to no rights in the still newly formed country. Yet, after the United States Civil War blacks would gain there freedom with the adding of the 13th amendment, which officially abolished slavery, the 14th amendment, which declared all persons born in the United States or naturalized in the United States ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Saudi Arabia is a country in Southeast Asia with a population of approximately 19 million, established in 1932 by King AbdulAziz Ibn AbdulRahman Al Saud. Arabic is the official language and Islam the official religion. According to the 1992 census, 4.6 million of Saudi Arabian residents were foreign workers, which can be assumed this why in Saudi Arabia women only constitute for seven per cent of the work force in 1990 and four per cent in 2003. The Saudi literacy rate in 1970, when compared to the literacy rates of the Middle East and North Africa, was 15 per cent for men and two per cent for women. This rate was the lowest in these regions, with only Yemen and Afghanistan ranking lower. This may seem low to us, but the steep rise in literacy rate by the 1990s, must be seen as an accomplishment in the time period. Said to have one of the most tightly controlled governments on the planet by USA Today, Saudi Arabia is an Islamic theocratic monarchy, ruled over absolutely by theHouse of Saud, which has controlled the land since its formal recognition in 1932 and home to Islam's two most–sacred mosques. Islam's most sacred shrine, the Ka'abah, is held in the Holy Mosque of Saudi Arabia, which Muslims throughout the world turn towards devoutly in prayer five times a day. Muslims around the world study the Qur'an just as Christians study the bible. The Qur'an is a record of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Saudi Arabia Essay Saudi Arabia is the largest free market economy in the Middle East and North Africa, with a 25% share of GDP, and its geographical location provides easy access to export market in Europe, Asia and Africa. It is know that the main income of the Saudi economy is oil, which makes Saudi Arabia rank to be first in the world in oil precaution, oil production and oil exportation to reach 25% of the total wold oil precaution and other natural resources including a large range of industrial raw materials and mineral such as bauxite, limestone, gypsum, phosphate and iron ore. This allow to Saudi Arabia to be a one of the top 20 economic stability in the world. The Saudi construction industry is skyrocketing; it relies on supply of materials that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The structure of the paper mirrors this, as the following segment considers the structure of work in Saudi Arabia and, specifically, the diverse profession structures existing for Saudi and remote specialists. The segment that takes after takes a gander at abilities and aptitudes advancement. Another segment considers the effect of Saudisation on profession improvement. A last area introduces a few conclusions (Madhi, 2003). the importance of the industrial sector to growth the country Saudi Arabia currently has strong growth indicators, with the industrial sector accounting for about 60% of GDP. The number of employees in this sector does not exceed 21% of the total labor force, while the services sector contributes about 36% of GDP. About 70% of the total labor force in the Kingdom. Hence the importance of focusing on the industrial sector, especially manufacturing industries and small and medium enterprises. However, building the industrial sector is not an easy or quick process. It requires long–term planning, concerted efforts, knowledge and business sharing with experienced people, and a special focus on public–private partnerships. As part of its plans to provide everything needed to stimulate the growth of the industrial sector, the Saudi Ministry of Trade and Industry is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Saudi Arabia Case Study Introduction Times have changed in Saudi Arabia: as the country's economy slows, the kingdom is giving more and more priority to a local labor force and the numbers of low income, middle class and even high–paid expatriate executives have been affected by the new taxes policies. Since mid–2014, the world's largest exporter of crude oil, which is also the largest economy in the Arab world, has been dealing with substantially lower oil revenues than before. And the austerity and cost cutting measures here and there affect expatriate workers. Especially since the employment of Saudis in the private sector is favored, as part of an ambitious program of diversification of the economy launched last year, called Vision 2030. "People leave ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "The cost of doing business is getting so expensive ..." Western expatriates, often far better paid than their Asian or Arab counterparts, believe they can absorb the new taxes. But they point out that the very advantageous financial conditions that attracted them to Saudi Arabia (housing allowance, scholarships, annual trips ...) are melting, their companies struggling to maintain them in the state. There is no income tax in Saudi Arabia. According to Steck, to reduce costs, his employers decided to "drive the Westerners out". "I must admit that they will save a lot," said the executive of a subsidiary of a German multinational, left in his country in early February. Methology Our approach to gather the necessary data was through interview. Interviews are one of the main approaches in collecting data in qualitative research. We know a variety of ways to interview different objectives and principles. At the same time, the interview is presented with several advantages, practices and diverse problems common to all the options of its realization. We can study conducting interviews at different levels: theoretical, epistemological, ethical and practical. Once the interview has been done, several steps follow: the specific ways of documenting what has happened in the individual interview lead to needs and rules for transcription. The data obtained ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Market Analysis : Saudi Arabia Market analysis summary Among the countries in the Middle East, Saudi Arabia contains some of the largest markets with over 27 million consumers and several global enterprises. Saudi society is often described as young, dynamic and affluent which often cause rapid growth in several sectors. It has the world 's 19th largest economy and the region 's highest influx of FDI. Public–private partnerships are not uncommon in the Kingdom which allows many avenues for venture capital funding. Furthermore, public expenditures on education is around 5.8 percent of the country 's GDP which is the highest among the Middle Eastern countries. Although the societies in Saudi Arabia have very different cultural and market norms than Western countries like Canada, the increasingly competitive and deregulated economic environment has proven to be very beneficial for many companies in the private sector. 5.1 Market Segmentation Our primary objective is to meet the local needs for child care services within the 10–mile radius of Riyadh. Since children will be taken in regardless of whether they will be involved on full–time or part–time basis, Canada Expert Daycare will aim to accommodate working couples from a variety of different segments in the market. The Saudi Arabian market for childcare services can be divided into several segments dependent on several factors including education, age and social class. An important factor in determining the purchase behaviour of working couples in Saudi ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Essay on Mtv Arabia Case Analysis: MTV Arabic Introduction: Music Television or MTV is the pioneer of the concept of a cable music channel. It started in 1981 in United States. This was a mark of the commencement of the cable TV revolution in the history. The primary audience for MTV is those in the 12 to 24 age group. Later on, MTV launched many sister channel, this includes VH1 (video hit one) which shows light popular music, Rhythm and blues which shows R&B, jazz, classics and country music, and lastly Nickelodeon which is the children channel. By 1987 MTVN began its first expansion outside of the United States. The first target for MTV was the European countries. Then they have a further expansion set out to Australia, Latin America andAsia. By ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Middle Eastern people are very conservative while MTV tend to be the voice of liberation for the younger generation and it is very liberal in itself. Second, there is a huge anti American sentiments prevalent among a large group of population in Middle East. Political and religious issues are difficult to overcome for both parties. Lastly, Middle East region is very rich in its cultures. Many things might be acceptable in some countries while others cannot stand a sight of it. MTV has to find a right balance for the every sub cultural group in the Middle East. Cultural differences between MTV and Arabs MTV is coming from the western world and it is well known for airing explicit sexually, open and provocative programs. MTV is very open and it carries an image of western pop culture along with it. As far as everyone may have noticed, Arab people are one of the most conservative people in the world today. Some Arab females are wearing clothed mask to conceal themselves, they are not suppose to show any part of their body to strangers. Family is highly value for the Arab, the head of the family has ultimate authorization in everything that is going on in the family. MTV value individualism and encourage people to speak and stand up for themselves. This image went contrary to the socially conservative culture of the Middle East, and it could be a key bottleneck to the channel's acceptance in Arab Region. Anti – American segment United States is the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Determinants of Fdi in Saudi Arabia FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN SAUDI ARABIA–AN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVE Khalid Alkhathlan, Department of Economics, King Saud University, Riyadh, KSA Md.Tarique, College of Business Administration, Al–Kharj, King Saud University, Riyadh, KSA. ABSTRACT Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays an important role in stimulating the growth potentials and providing stability to the economy of Saudi Arabia. Our findings show that there are mainly four factors which determine the net FDI flow to Saudi Arabia. These are – GDP, Privatization, Import and Export and Growth rate of GDP. There exists a positive relationship between FDI and GDP and GDP growth rate while it is negatively related to privatisation and imports plus exports taken ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The third segment is devoted to the discussion of factors affecting FDI. The methodology of the study is described in fourth section. The fifth section provides the details of the results and final section presents the main conclusions and recommendations. 2. LITERATURE REVIEW Estimates reported by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD,1997) suggest that several countries have experienced very rapid growth of the private sector during the transition period. A number of studies have suggested that investment and growth in developing economies is positively associated with indicators of 'openness' and export promotion (Balasubramanyam et al., 1996). Such findings may suggest that investors prefer countries with relatively liberal trade regimes and few constraints on profit repatriation, possibly within regions with wider supra–national free trade arrangements. De Mello (2000) analyzed the time series and panel data for 32 OECD and non–OECD countries for the period 1970–90. He estimated the impact of FDI on capital accumulation and output growth in the recipient economy supporting the FDI led growth hypothesis. Similarly, Soto (2000); Alfaro, Chanda, Kalelmi–Ozcan, Sayek (2004); Li and Liu (2005) found positive impact of FDI on GDP growth. They all used FDI measure as percentage of GDP. Liu et al. (2002) examined the long–run relationship between economic growth, FDI and trade in China. A study on the quarterly data for imports,
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  • 18. The Bedouins In Arabia The Bedouins, a pastoral society based people, dominated pre–Islamic Arabia, and had a culture centralized around clan life. One of the defining characteristics of this time in Arabia was the respect and importance of women, due to the frequent absence of men. With the beginning of Islam in 622 CE, women continued to receive that respect, along with more legal rights, such as the right to divorce. However patriarchy still played a part throughout both time periods. In 550 B.C.E, before Islam was developed in the Arabian Peninsula, it was under the Bedouins rule which gave women who lived there little to no rights regarding marriage and inheritance. Towns likeMecca and Medina are extensions of these nomadic tribes. Under the customary tribal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Saudi Arabia Essays In the heart of the Middle East is a country known by many Westerners for its oil production and, often, extremist beliefs of groups within the country. The country is Saudi Arabia, and though it is thought of by many as a rather backward country, Saudi Arabia has a rich history and culture, and it is a country that revolves around Islam and the worship of Allah as the one true God. For about fifteen hundred years, Saudi Arabia's history has centered on one major theme: Islam. Muhammad, the founder of Islam, was born around 570 A.D. in the city of Mecca. Early in the 7th century A.D., according to Islamic belief, Muhammad, while meditating in a cave on Mount Hira, was visited by the angel Gabriel. Gabriel ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Then, in the mid 1700s, Saudi ruler Muhammad ibn Saud, from the Saud dynasty, forged an alliance with a religiousreformer named Muhammad ibn Abd al–Wahhab. Ibn Abd al–Wahhab was discontent with the growing disregard for Islamic teachings in Arabia. He taught that the people should return to strict observance and practice of Islamic laws. Adherents to this belief, called Wahhabis, were backed by the armies of the Saud dynasty, and together, these forces began a movement. Areas that converted to Wahhabi beliefs were taken over by the Saud family, thus increasing the size of the Saudi State. However, by 1891, most Saudi control of Arabia was taken by tribal chiefs and by the Ottoman Empire. Then, in 1902, a young Saudi leader named Abd al–Aziz ibn Saud began to reclaim land that his ancestors had lost. He also sought diligently to revive the Wahhabi movement, which heavily emphasized the Islamic beliefs and strict adherence to them. In 1932, Ibn Saud unified the regions he conquered into one state– an Islamic state that he dubbed the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Throughout the next fifty years, under the reign of Ibn Saud and his descendents, Saudi Arabia grew wealthier as a nation, while striving to keep its Islamic values at the same time. In 1982, King Fahd came to the throne. He sought to maintain Saudi Arabia traditional Islamic values, while he also strived to create more globally ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Ethnic Structure In Saudi Arabia Introduction Saudi Arabia is a country in the Middle East. In Saudi Arabia, there are currently 32.5 million people living there. (Commisceo Global, retrieved 2017) This country is ruled by King Salman and is border by Jordan and Iraq. Class Structure The ethnic structure in Saudi Arabia is, according to Commisceo Global (Retrieved 2017), 90 percent Arab and 10 percent Afro–Asian. Saudi Arabia has four different social standings. First comes the Saudis, they are at the top of the hierarchy; second are the Arabs; next are the European expatriates; and last are the Asian expatriate. The Asian expatriate focus a lot on manual labor. Throughout Saudi Arabia, there are small divisions that are based on who you are affiliated with and where you live. For an example, according to Commisceo Global (Retrieved 2017), tribal affiliations, (Sunni/Shia), location (rural vs urban) and levels of education. Therefore, if people in Saudi Arabia have connections with the higher power, the rich, the king, you become more powerful than others. Economic Institution Saudia Arabia is the largest producer and exporter of petroleum products. (Economy Watch, Retrieved 2017) Petroleum products include many different things: fuels, asphalt and road oil, and feedstocks, which are like plastics and other things that we use in our daily life's. (EIA, Retrieved 2017) In Saudi Arabia, they have Holy Day every Friday. This is like North America's Sunday, where everyone goes to church, but it is Friday. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Saudi Arabia And The Arab Arabia Essay The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, commonly referred to as Saudi Arabia, is located in the Middle East, on the Arabian Peninsula between the Red Sea to the west and the Persian Gulf to the east. Saudi Arabia is bordered by the following countries (clockwise from the north): Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Yemen. In the west,Saudi Arabia is separated from Egypt and Israel by the Gulf of Aqaba. In the east, Saudi Arabia is separated from Iran by the Persian Gulf. Saudi Arabia is the thirteenth–largest country in the world, occupying an area of about 830,000 square miles, an area slightly more than one–fifth the size of the United States (United States Central Intelligence Agency). Saudi Arabia is a mostly sandy desert. In fact, Saudi Arabia is the largest country in the world without a river. Naturally, Saudi Arabia has a harsh, dry desert climate with great temperature extremes. Sand and dust storms occur frequently (United States Central Intelligence Agency). Saudi Arabia has a population of over 28 million people, according to a July 2016 estimate. Immigrants comprise more than 30 percent of the total population, according to U.N. data from 2015. Of the total population, 83.1 percent are considered urban. Major urban areas include the capital, Riyadh (6.195 million), Jeddah (4.076 million), Mecca (1.771 million), Medina (1.28 million), and Ad Dammam (1.064 million) (United States Central Intelligence Agency). A person from Saudi ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Chapter 1 Saudi Arabia In Chapter 1 Article 1 of Saudi Arabia's constitution, it states "[t]he Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a sovereign Arab Islamic State. Its religion is Islam. Its constitution is Almighty God's Book, The Holy Qur'an, and the Sunna (Traditions) of the Prophet (PBUH). Arabic is the language of the Kingdom" ("The Royal Embassy"). The relationship between religion and the state can be explained in a variety of factors that ultimately influence the political, social and religious structure within a country. Saudi Arabia, for example, is an Islamic theocracy where Islam is the official state religion and requires it citizens to be Muslim ("Saudi Arabia"). As the birthplace of Islam, the overwhelming majority of natives in Saudi Arabia are adherents to... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As the constitution of Saudi Arabia is based on the strict interpretation of Islam called Wahhabism, religious freedom policies are essentially non–existent. In general, the government does not recognize the principle of separation of religion and state. For example, it is illegal to practice non–Muslim religions in public; however the government has publically stated that it allows non–Muslims to worship in private ("Saudi Arabia", 2004). This right, however, is not guaranteed in practice and is not a constitutional right ("Saudi Arabia", 2004). A 2017 Pew Research Center report reinforced Saudi Arabia's single monopoly rule policies by including it as part of 23 out of 198 countries to earn the distinction of having "very high" government restrictions on religion ("Global", 2017). Similarly, Saudi Arabia also received a high rating on the Pew Research Center's Social Hostilities Index, "which measures aggression by private individuals, organizations or groups in society, such as religion–related harassment and terrorism" (Fahmy, 2018). Another prominent example of religious restrictions is the inability for a Muslim to convert to another religion. A Muslim who attempts to convert to another religion can be charged and sentenced to death if he or she does not recant (Beehner, 2007). Strict restrictions on religious freedom and expression have allowed Sunni Islam to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. The Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia In Saudi Arabia I am sure that there is probably more than one language spoken there but the number one language is Arabic. Did you know that the Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia has that biggest continuous desert, in the world. Saudi Arabia is a country located in the Middle East surrounded by water, and desert. Saudi Arabia is also known for being the 15th largest export economy in the world. Saudi Arabia is an amazing country. And I hope you enjoy these pages filled with more wonderful facts about the Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia. Because Saudi Arabia is such a wonderful place to live it is well populated with 28,160,273 people living there. Education is important to Saudis that live there. In the education process kids go to 2 years of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Saudi Arabia tends to reach super high temperatures. In the summer more than 100 degrees Fahrenheit each day. In Saudi Arabia sand deserts stretch for miles upon miles. With the sandy deserts when wind picks up they have some of the worst sandstorms. Bordering countries like Iraq and Oman have some of the same weather. With the intense heat the people still are not allowed to wear anything that snows any part of the body. Modesty is up most importance in Saudi Arabia. Clothing is always modest. In Saudi Arabia modesty is of utmost importance. Men usually were is a thobe ( an ankle length garment that is worn over long pants) and a amamah or ghutra. The amammah is a headdress and a ghutra is a headdress is a headdress for special occasions.then they were a bisht (cloak). Women were a face covering veil and a abaya or black cloak over a tailored dress or jeans and a t–shirt. Tight fitting or revealing clothing is not allowed in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia is the 15th largest export economy on the Earth. Saudi manufacturers Oil, Petroleum, and Natural Gas. Their economic strength is one of the coolest things about Saudi. They export a lot of what they make and make a lot of money doing it. They also export special and normal Vehicles around the Globe. Saudi Arabian history is pretty cool since one major event just happened in August of 2015. It was about women ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Saudi Arabia And The Arab Arabia Located along the Persian Gulf and Red Sea, is a country by the name of Saudi Arabia, the Middle East's largest country. Saudi Arabia is officially known as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). Given the title "the birthplace of Islam", makes Saudi Arabia highly respected in the Middle East and in many other Muslim countries and communities. Composed of over twenty–seven million citizens, Saudi Arabia ranks as the 13th largest country in the world. Business in Saudi Arabia is different than business in the United States in various aspects, which will be discussed throughout this paper. Ethical Challenges. Saudi Arabia faces ethical challenges that tend to hinder its progression while being a very productive country as well. In regards to corruption, Saudi Arabia is ranked in the middle, compared to any other country in the world. According to Transparency International, Saudi Arabia ranks 48th out of the 168 countries in reference to corruption with a score of 52%. That 52% means that Saudi Arabia is somewhat corrupt, with 0% being highly corrupt and 100% being very clean (Transparency Index, 2016). Saudi Arabia has been making progress towards becoming less corrupt, given that their Corruptions Perceptions Index score has risen every year since 2008. Reasons being for this level of corruption is due to the government. The country has corruption laws in place but these laws are not strictly enforced and are enforced at the discretion of the government. When enforcing ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Corruption Of The Saudi Arabia Corruption in Saudi Arabia According to The Economic Times reports "corruption in a civilized society is a disease like cancer, which if not detected on time, is surely to spread its malignancy among the polity of the country, leading to disastrous consequences" (Economic Times). Corruption or what it should be called "how to destroy a community" is the easier and faster way to kill a nation. Unfortunately, corruption is widespread in Saudi Arabia, and an abundance of corrupt people take advantage of their positions to achieve personal goals. Perhaps the most important of their reasons are earning money and having more power because of weak government regulators. This however, has a negative result on various aspects of social life, economic, and political in Saudi Arabia. There are several reasons behind the emergence of the phenomenon of corruption and outbreaks in communities. There is nearly unanimity on the fact that this phenomenon is negative behavior. some of the reasons for people to turn towards to corruption is to make more money, engaging in corruption, and dreaming of more strength. However, the main reason that allows people to engage in corruption and enjoy it is the weakness of government regulation. Corruption leads to the demoralizing aspects of frustration and apathy. Also it will raise the negative spread between the members of the community. Corruption also results in a lack of professionalism the loss of the value of work and a declining ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. The Problem Of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia is a country mainly known for the origin of Islam and has two holiest places in the country. Saudi Arabia is an oil producing country with huge reserve fund and its currency is doing very good on the financial front. Till early nineties country was in the very good state of the financial as well as population distribution. Most of the Saudis were working and having very low unemployment situation. With the increase in the population and educated youth demand for work has increased and those who could not get jobs turned their faces towards other activities like an illegal business and helping or involving them in terrorist activities. To meet this growing problem king Suleman tried to analyze the problem and declared some policies about the illegal immigrants or people overstaying in the country even after their immigration time has expired. The rule has been so critical and changed the definition of the immigration that people staying in the country after the expiry of their visa will be treated as an illegal immigrant. The police have taken very strong action against the illegal immigrants. This all is done to accommodate their own people in certain jobs so that they can be employed and the illegal activities can be curtailed down. The aim of the policy is to satisfy the local people that the government is worried about their problem and taking action in the right direction. But the analyst says that the certain work which can be performed by certain labor ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. The Movie Lawrence Of Arabia In the movie "Lawrence of Arabia," director David Lean portrays the real–life story of British Lieutenant T. E. Lawrence. Lawrence, an incredibly multifaceted gentleman who was characterized just about any name from madman to brilliant, shined during his daring encounters in the Arab world during the first World War. The story of Lawrence begins when he is killed in a crash while on his motorcycle, then rewinds to recap his adventures in the Arab world. Lawrence was assigned to oversee the Arab revolution against the Turks due to his extensive knowledge of the region. While in the desert, Lawrence finds Prince Faisal, then with the aid of the Prince in addition to Sherif Ali, they mount impressive attacks over the span of two years against the Turks. The attacks involved several raids, train attacks also surprise attacks on camels. The attack on the fortified Turkish port of Aqaba, was considered impossible. It was considered as such due to the arduous journey through the harsh desert. After crossing the arduous desert along with the actions taken during the journey, Lawrence cemented his legitimacy among the Arabs specifically after obtaining allies in the process. While in the end, he is victorious, it came at personal expenses to Lawrence himself as he was captured along with being tortured during the events. The movie ends with Lawrence being promoted to Colonel then sent back to England. While Lawrence had many moments of success throughout his time in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Saudi Arabia And Its Culture Mohammed Alharthy 10–2–2016 Full Sentence Preparation Outline I.Introduction a.Attention Getter: When people think of Saudi Arabia, the first thing that pops up in the mind is oil. Hello everyone my name is Mohammed and I'm going to inform you about Saudi Arabia b.Background: I was born and raised in Saudi Arabia. Speaker Credibility: I was born in Saudi Arab and have grown up there before immigrating to the United States. My family is Saudi Arabian which gives me a firsthand experience in living in the country and practicing its culture. c.Thesis: Through this Personal Purpose Speech I hope to inform you about Saudi Arabia and its culture. d.Preview of Main Points: First I will speak about the location of Saudi Arabia I will then speak about what is Saudi known for then I will conclude with some information about the holy cities in Saudi II.Transitionto1st MainPoint: I will first speak about the location of Saudi Arabia. III.Main Point 1: a lot of people thinks Saudi Arabia is in Africa which is a mistake Saudi Arabia is located in Asia a.Sub–point A: Located in the continent of Asia, Saudi Arabia covers 2,149,690 square kilometers of land, making it the 13th largest nation in terms of land area. Saudi Arabia shares land borders with 8 countries: Kuwait, Palestine, Iraq, Yemen, Qatar, Oman,United Arab Emirates, Jordan. Saudi Arabia is bounded on the east by the Arabian Gulf on the west by the Red Sea and the Gulf of Al aqaba. b.Saudi Arabia 's capital ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Saudi Arabia Research Paper Delegate Name: Maya Paul Country: Saudi Arabia Committee: HRC Topic: How to support and promote freedom of religion as envisioned in the Universal Declaration on Human Rights Saudi Arabia, officially known as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is an Arab state in Western Asia. With a land area of about 830,000 sq. mi,Saudi Arabia is geographically the second–largest state in the Arab world. The new kingdom was one of the poorest countries in the world. Until in 1938, oil was discovered in Saudi Arabia and it provided them with a good economy and political importance internationally. Despite improvements in religious freedom, it restricts the public expression of any religion other than Islam. Not a single church or other non–Muslim ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Saudi government has used criminal charges of apostasy and blasphemy to suppress discussion and debate and silence dissidents. Promoters of political and human rights reforms, and those seeking to debate the role of religion to the state, its laws, and society, typically have been the targets of such charges. In June 2012, Raif Badawi, the founder and editor of the Free Saudi Liberals website, which encourages religious and political debate, Badawi was arrested in Jeddah and charged with apostasy, "insulting Islam through electronic channels," and "parental disobedience." In January 2013, a Saudi court elected not to pursue the apostasy charge, which carries the death penalty in the Kingdom. In July 2013, Badawi was sentenced by the court to 600 lashes and seven years in prison, and his website was ordered closed. Badawi received five years for insulting Islam and violating provisions of Saudi Arabia's 2007 anti–cybercrime law through his liberal website and for promoting "unbelief" and two years for insulting both Islam and the CPVPV in comments during television
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  • 31. The Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is currently facing one of the greatest challenges since its founding in 1932. With the Iranian influence spreading across the Middle East, the Saudi response to the war in Syria is only one of many interconnected battles against Tehran. They must balance their desire to see Assad fall with the need to silence the religious message emanating from Isis, as both of these threaten their political system and way of life. This challenge is all the more complicated by the falling price of oil and the wavering support of the United States. The reluctance of the Americans to get overly involved will leave it up to the Saudis to provide air support, and help fund and train their Arab allies in their fight against Assad and the Iranians beyond the borders of Syria. Meanwhile, with their largest historic budget deficit looming, it has yet to be seen if this will be possible. Saudi Arabia has a clear stake in the fighting in Syria; by overthrowing Assad, they are weakening Iran. Weakening Iran is of great importance as their influence is spreading across the Middle East and threatens Riyadh's security. After witnessing Tehran meddle in Yemeni and Iraqi politics, the Kingdom feel their enemies could push their minority Shi'a population towards rising against the Sunni crown. Therefore Iran must be weakened so that they are not strong enough to spur a Saudi revolution. The fight against Iran has evolved throughout the war. Along with the battles in Syria, it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Saudi Arabia Research Paper Saudi Arabia Economic statistical indicators convey the fact Saudi Arabia is a developed nation. However, close analysis of political and social statistical indicators would suggest that their standard of living and individual freedoms are severely suppressed. This 'developed' nation has abnormalities in its statistical indicators which are similar to those that characterises third world nations. Saudi Arabia is oil rich and is a strictly Islamic State. Their Muslim religion and its strict adherence to their interpretation of their holy book the Quran actively dominates citizens position and role in their society. Even though they are a very modest nation in appearance, western countries are extremely concerned about the lack ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... of cases of tuberculosis 1995 (per 100 000 people)149348142 Secondary Students per teacher 199413.7011.6031.7019.20 Military expenditure (% of GNP) 199713.53.8N/A3.1 Education funding (% of GNP) 19955.505.302.20N/A Male/Female literacy rate (%) 199872/5097/9795/9479.7/53.4 Electricity consumption per capita kWh 199534701373235018 Economic Success Saudi Arabia was a poor country until oil was discovered beneath the eastern deserts in the late 1930's. The country suddenly found itself very wealthy as it became an important exporter of oil in just a few years. The price of the oil increased very dramatically from just $3 a barrel to over $40 a barrel. This economic success ensured that the leaders became very wealthy. The GNP per capita is economically sound. However, this figure is misleading. A large proportion of GNP is channeled towards the leaders while a disproportionate sum is filtered to the citizens. A large amount of construction was initiated using the revenues earned. However, most of the workforce consisted of cheap foreign labour while the Saudi Arabian citizens suffer an enormous 25% unemployment rate compared to the United States 5% unemployment. This economic success dropped somewhat as oil prices dropped tremendously in 1998–1999. Large amounts of construction work were
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  • 34. Saudi Arabia And The Islamic World When it comes to the Middle Eastern continent the most significant and popular country is known as Saudi Arabia. The fact following certain aspects and a shared history with Islamic religion makes it the most well known place in the world for Muslims as well as the entire Arab world. Saudi Arabia lies and covers most of the Arabian Peninsula, inclusive of the Red Sea. The first concrete evidence of human existence in the Arab world takes us back 15000 to 20000 years. Tribes of hunters and gatherers survived on this land, abolishing hunger through wild animals and plants. Over the centuries, the peninsula has played the role in history as an ancient trade center and the birthplace of Islam, one of the most monotheistic religions that exist in the world, even today! Saudi Arabia is not only the homeland of Arabs, but also the homeland of Islam. The Prophet Muhammad PBUH founded Islam in the two holiest places in the Islamic world, Mecca and Medina, which to this day exist within the borders of Saudi Arabia. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was founded by King Abdul Aziz in the early 1900's. After establishing Riyadh as his headquarters, Abdul Aziz captured several neighboring areas, including Mecca and Medina, during the time period of 1924 to 1925 and during the process; he united the warring tribes into one nation. Finally, on September 23, 1925, the country was given the name of Saudi Arabia, with Arabic as its national language and its constitution being based on the Holy ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Saudi Arabia Research Paper Women's rights in Saudi Arabia Women should have the same rights as men. Women are capable and self –sufficient. In Saudi Arabia, women are being oppressed in every aspect of their lives. They lack educational equality, fair laws, the rights of their personal lives, and equality in the workforce. They deserve the same freedoms and the right to pursue happiness just as much as men. Women and men perform equally. However, they are being oppressed and influenced into thinking that there are gender differences. There was a study on men and women's math performance in 1999 by Steven Spencer that proved "telling women that a math test had previously shown gender differences hurt their performance. The researchers gave a math test to men and women after telling half the women that the test had shown gender differences, and telling the rest that it found none. Women who expected gender differences did significantly worse than men. Those who were told... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There are many words that muhammad translated from the original book that have a few different meanings. For example, 4:34 which is a verse about wives. It says "Husbands who fear disobedience (nushuz) on the part of their wives, first admonish them (your wives), then abandon their sleeping places, then beat them (your wives)." However, Laleh Bakhtiar found that a word in arabic that means ( how to put quote in quotations) –> "to beat" also means "to go away". The religious book has been interpreted over thousands of years by many different people. Everyone can have a different perspective of the same thing. A person can tell two other people a story about a man getting lost and one person can interpret the story as the man getting physically lost, but another person can interpret it as the man being lost emotionally. "Because men misinterpreted the verse, women have been denied at least two rights that the Quran gives ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. The Discovery Of Saudi Arabia I asked a friend of mine to come with me to visit the Asian Art Museum. I told him that the Museum is exhibiting pieces of recent archeological discoveries of Saudi Arabia. Since we were both Saudis, we felt curious to explore the museum for the first time. When we arrived to the museum, we paid 15 dollars each because we were adults. It was not until we finished our visit that we realized that we could have used our student identification cards to pay only 10 dollars each. However, we did not feel bad about it because we agreed that our visit was totally worth the price; if not, what we paid for the entrance was very little. Brief exploration of the Museum's galleries: I was taking notes about my visit while exploring the content of the museum. The Asian Art Museum is exclusively exhibiting recent discoveries of Saudi Arabia, under the title of "Roads of Arabia." The "Roads of Arabia" section is divided into four galleries. Each gallery contains objects that present a theme. For example, the first gallery, which takes place in the Ocher gallery, has the theme of "Prehistoric Arabia." The gallery contains archeological objects and tools that date back to a million years ago. Some archeological discoveries such as tools and stones show the presence of prehistoric human settlements in today's Saudi Arabia. The theme of the second gallery is " Incense Roads," as it is held in the Hambrecht gallery. This gallery contains ancient objects that are associated with the incense ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Saudi Arabia Research Paper It would be hard for the US to give more assistance to Saudi Arabia as they commit these atrocities without actually dropping the bombs themselves: the Saudis are using cluster munitions (banned by treaty in the vast majority of countries around the world) supplied to them by United States defense contractors. They're dropping those bombs using American–made fighter jets. The US military, far from being a neutral observer, is actively providing the Saudis with intelligence and logistical assistance for their air strikes. And the US is finalizing a deal to give even more weapons to the Saudis. The Obama administration has already sold them more than $90bn of military weapons over the past five years. As of Wednesday, the US and UK also successfully... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In an exchange of votes, the UK and US plotted to get Saudi Arabia the top spot on the UN human rights council, which was just announced last month – also to loud condemnations around the world. (The same week, the country finalized plans to behead and crucify the son of a prominent government critic, whose only crime was attending an anti–government protest when he was 17 years old.) The Times also reported on the results of Saudi Arabia's actions in Yemen for the US: "Rather than turning more Yemenis against the Houthis, though, the strikes are crystallizing anger in parts of the country against Saudi Arabia and its partners, including the United States." So we're likely creating a new generation of terrorists, just as the US's past drone strikes in Yemen have done. And for what? Even the US military can't explain why they're supporting this war so closely. There is no military or national security objective (besides keeping the Saudi Arabian government happy and the coffers of US weapons makers flush). As the Council on Foreign Relations's Micah Zenko writes in his excellent and depressing analysis of the unfolding ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Saudi Arabia Research Paper Every nation has its own unique individual identity. For many of these areas, their current condition is a blend between history and tradition. Saudi Arabia, like many others, is a perfect example of a kingdom influenced heavily by its experiences, and is also known to grow on a basis of tradition. In fact, Saudi Arabia is specifically known to adhere to one specific aspect: religion. It can be seen that this kingdom has intertwined culture and religion to dictate the rules and regulations of its people. This, in turn, navigates the political system; which ultimately results in an impact on the behavior or social construction of the populase there. For instance, a contemporary issue that is heatedly in discussion currently is about the rights of women in this kingdom. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... One of them, being clothing. In this Middle Eastern country, it seems as though the women are strictly taught to wear long, heavy, black cloth that covers them from head to toe. People from more open countries, such as the United States, view this as a heavily undermining sentiment, disregarding the various aspects that resulted in this living standard of the women there. This essay will highlight the religious, cultural, and political factors that contribute to the way women dress in Saudi Arabia. By the end of this paper, it will be noted that all these factors significantly go hand in hand; as one may be the result of another. There is a reason that women dress the way that they do, and the factors that contribute to them are what are going to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Corruption Of The Saudi Arabia Corruption in Saudi Arabia Referring to The Economic Times report "corruption in a civilized society is a disease like cancer, which if not detected on time, is surely to spread its malignancy among the polity of the country, leading to disastrous consequences" (Economic Times). Corruption or what I like to call it "how to destroy a community" is the easier and faster way to kill a nation. Unfortunately, corruption is widespread in Saudi Arabia, and an abundance of corrupt people takes advantage of their positions to achieve personal goals. Perhaps the most important of these reasons are earning money and having more power because of weak government regulators. This however, has a negative result on various aspects of social life, economic, and politically in Saudi Arabia. There are several reasons behind the emergence of the phenomenon of corruption and outbreaks in communities. There are nearly unanimity on the fact that this phenomenon is negative behavior. One of the reasons for people to turn towards to corruption is to make more finance, and others to engage in corruption, dreaming of more strength. However, the main reason that allowed people to engage in corruption and enjoy it is the weakness of government censorship. Corruption leads to the demoralizing aspects of frustration and apathy. Also it will raise the negative spread between the members of the community. Corruption also results into a lack of professionalism and the loss of the value of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. The Issue Of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia has one of the most exceedingly terrible human rights records on the planet as the nation routinely detains and executes many individuals named as foes of the kingdom. As indicated by the Human Rights Watch (HRW), the rule of King Abdullah, who passed away on 2015 at 90 years old, realized minor advances for women, yet neglected to secure the key privileges of Saudi Arabia subjects to free expression, affiliation and assembly. The nation regularly sparks overall shock for its restraint of fundamental flexibilities and oppression of political adversaries andhuman rights activists. The issue in Saudi Arabia is that the legal framework is utilized as a device against the individuals who need more opportunity. In Saudi Arabia, there is the supposed religious police, whose part is to discover human rights seekers and flexibility contenders and rebuff them. Additionally, there are high courts, which do not work like in Western nations and they are not accountable for ensuring the security of rights, but rather ensuring that disciplines are completed. There are additional reports expressing that numerous individuals who are detained, regularly without being charged, are likewise tormented, as the degree is to mortify them and make them endure. Detainees are likewise tormented in light of the fact that the Saudi Arabian legitimate framework depends on admissions. This is a gross infringement of worldwide principles, considering the way that Saudi Arabia intentionally ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41. Market Analysis : Saudi Arabia Market analysis summary Among the countries in the Middle East, Saudi Arabia contains some of the largest markets with over 27 million consumers and several global enterprises. Saudi society is often described as young, dynamic and affluent which often cause rapid growth in several sectors. It has the world 's 19th largest economy and the region 's highest influx of FDI. Public–private partnerships are not uncommon in the Kingdom which allows many avenues for venture capital funding. Furthermore, public expenditures on education is around 5.8 percent of the country 's GDP which is the highest among the Middle Eastern countries. Although the societies in Saudi Arabia have very different cultural and market norms than Western countries like... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Couples with a high level of education in Saudi Arabia tend to give more recognition and awareness of the woman's role in the family. Also, women with higher levels of education in Saudi marriages tend to have stronger influences on purchase decisions and are often willing to pay more for quality, comfort, convenience and mobility childcare services. Age and social class are also important factors to take into consideration when analysing this market. Across the Saudi Arabian market there is a direct correlation between the social status and age of working couples and the preference for convenient goods and services. In particular, as Saudi Arabian women get older in age they tend to seek and prefer products that give them more comfort and a better quality of life. Research has shown that there is a strong sense of cultural unity in Saudi Arabia which means that members of the same social group tend to live in the same area and use services that reflect their social status. In a major city like Riyadh, young entrepreneurial couples in the middle to upper social class will likely gravitate towards the services offered by Canada Experts Daycare since it offers a more convenient and better quality of life. 5.2 Target Market Segment Strategy In order to establish consistent and reoccurring revenue streams, the company needs to establish a client base that is comprised of mainly full–time and some part–time working couples. These ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 42. Education in Saudi Arabia Essay Education remains to be the priority of all nations around the globe. Most countries devote vast resources to guarantee equal education opportunities to all their students. Most education systems are developed to meet the economic and social demands of the country, both locally and globally. As the world's 8th highest education spender, Saudi Arabia initiates an overhaul on the education system. It is the largest country in the Middle East. The Saudi Arabian education has gone through an astounding transformation. Initially, education was only available to few people who were children of the wealthy families. However, the transformation of the Saudi Education is now offering education to all children regardless of their social status. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... After successfully completing the secondary education, and passing the official tests, students are awarded a Secondary Diploma certificate in their respective schools. The Secondary Diploma is offered to all schools, private, public and even international. After a student gets a Secondary Diploma, they are now free to enroll for higher education in Universities (Ministry of Education, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia). Most of them enroll in universities in their home country, while other enroll in other countries. In Saudi Arabia, the Ministry of Education developed a ten–year plan that set goals for Saudi children. The ten year plan ensures that Saudi children acquire the best and quality education. In addition, this ten–year plan ensures that, the education system accommodates all children, including those with special needs. The Saudi Ministry of Education ensures that, all children regardless their gender, access educational facilities, in addition to advancing their education (Ministry of Education, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia). Students are prepared culturally and academically in all fields, at local and international levels in order to achieve the best education. Moreover, girls are given same education as boys. Islamic values are taught to both male and female students leading to integration in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43. The Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is one of the most centralized countries in the Middle East. Known for its abundant oil supply, desert land, and strict adherence to Islam, Saudi Arabia is a culture that is very different from those of Western nations. Analyzing the national and business culture can prepare a Westerner for working inSaudi Arabia and help them avoid intercultural conflict. In 1932, King Abd–al–Aziz established the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Though he passed away in 1953, the monarchy continued through his sons. The Kingdom is located in the Middle East, with the Persian Gulf to the East and the Red Sea to the West. At 2,149,690 km2 it is the 13th biggest country in the world. Its location provides it with strong shipping capabilities – particularly for oil – through use of the Gulf and the Suez Canal. The land is mostly uninhabited with dry sandy deserts, plateaus and mountains which are subject to extreme hot weather. Possessing much of the world's oil reserves, the country's culture has been shaped by this industry. The country also has large natural gas reserves, and deposits of copper, gold, and iron. The population consists of 90% Arabs and 10% Afro–Asians. Its population is approximately 27.3 million, of which 30% (8 million) are immigrants. In terms of age structure, more than 60% of the population is aged between 15–54 years old (Appendix 11.1). The life expectancy at birth is 74.82 years, and the literacy rate for males and females is 90.8% and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...