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WHERE
HISTORY
BEGINS
Karin Wulf
Executive Director, Omohundro Institute of Early American History & Culture
Professor of History, William & Mary
PERSPECTIVE & ASSUMPTIONS
▪ I’m a historian
▪ Of the early modern world
▪ Working in English
▪ In an American university
▪ And am also director of a research institute
▪ We publish a field-leading journal & books; award pre- and post-doctoral research
fellowships; sponsor conferences and seminars; have public outreach channels;
collaborate nationally and internationally in major research projects
▪ All of this –and more– has shaped my expectations and experience, and
thus assumptions and perspective.
EXAMPLE: GETTING TO JOURNAL CONTENT
Option A
2. Browzine
▪ No search – go to Option B
3. Or - select article
4. JSTOR (login)
5. PDF or HTML
Option B
2. Library Access Options
3. Select JSTOR (login)
4. Search within
5. PDF or HTML
STEP 1:
EXAMPLE: RIGHT NOW VS. THE LONG TAIL
Vincent Brown, Slave Revolt in Jamaica
(http://revolt.axismaps.com/project.ht
ml)
▪ 33,000 visitors in a single day in
2015 (thanks, reddit!)
▪ AND
▪ 6,400 in previous months
▪ 1-1500 per month ongoing
Daniel Richter, “War and Culture, the
Iroquois Experience,” WMQ, 1983
▪ Most downloaded fr 2012-2015 w
4,817 JSTOR access records
▪ BUT
▪ Paper? Reprints (in 8 books)? On
Google books for free. Assigned in
courses – how to count the
downloads?
Josh Piker, “Comparing Apples and Oranges, Floors and Ceilings in Digital Scholarship”
https://scholarlykitchen.sspnet.org/2017/02/16/guest-post-joshua-piker-comparing-apples-and-oranges-floors-
and-ceilings-in-digital-scholarship/
ASSUMPTIONS FROM THE GROUND UP
▪ Studying archives and libraries as
a key site of knowledge
production
▪ Ex: Corens, Peters, and
Walsham, eds., Archives and
Information in the Early Modern
World (OUP, 2018)
▪ Studying how archival records
produce / reproduce hierarchies
of power
▪ Ex: Marisa Fuentes,
Dispossessed Lives: Enslaved
Women, Violence, and the
Archive (UPenn, 2016)
THE LIBRARY AS A SITE OF KNOWLEDGE
PRODUCTION (AND ACCESS)
American Philosophical Society
▪ Founded by Benjamin Franklin in
1743, one of the premier
libraries for the study of early
American history.
▪ New Guide to the Indigenous
Materials at the American
Philosophical Society Library
(2018)
▪ https://search.amphilsoc.org//n
atam/search
American Antiquarian Society
▪ Founded by printer Isaiah
Thomas in 1812, the premier
library for pre-Civil War
American printed and graphic
materials.
▪ Christine DeLucia, “Antiquarian
Collecting and the Transits of
Indigenous Material Culture:
Rethinking “Indian Relics” and
Tribal Histories” (2017)
THE LIBRARY AS A SOURCE
The Printer’s File at AAS What’s in your library?
▪ The history of collecting
▪ And cataloguing
▪ And deaccessioning
▪ Assumptions? Priorities?
▪ Re-thinking access
americanantiquarian.org/printers-file

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Where History Begins

  • 1. WHERE HISTORY BEGINS Karin Wulf Executive Director, Omohundro Institute of Early American History & Culture Professor of History, William & Mary
  • 2. PERSPECTIVE & ASSUMPTIONS ▪ I’m a historian ▪ Of the early modern world ▪ Working in English ▪ In an American university ▪ And am also director of a research institute ▪ We publish a field-leading journal & books; award pre- and post-doctoral research fellowships; sponsor conferences and seminars; have public outreach channels; collaborate nationally and internationally in major research projects ▪ All of this –and more– has shaped my expectations and experience, and thus assumptions and perspective.
  • 3. EXAMPLE: GETTING TO JOURNAL CONTENT Option A 2. Browzine ▪ No search – go to Option B 3. Or - select article 4. JSTOR (login) 5. PDF or HTML Option B 2. Library Access Options 3. Select JSTOR (login) 4. Search within 5. PDF or HTML STEP 1:
  • 4. EXAMPLE: RIGHT NOW VS. THE LONG TAIL Vincent Brown, Slave Revolt in Jamaica (http://revolt.axismaps.com/project.ht ml) ▪ 33,000 visitors in a single day in 2015 (thanks, reddit!) ▪ AND ▪ 6,400 in previous months ▪ 1-1500 per month ongoing Daniel Richter, “War and Culture, the Iroquois Experience,” WMQ, 1983 ▪ Most downloaded fr 2012-2015 w 4,817 JSTOR access records ▪ BUT ▪ Paper? Reprints (in 8 books)? On Google books for free. Assigned in courses – how to count the downloads? Josh Piker, “Comparing Apples and Oranges, Floors and Ceilings in Digital Scholarship” https://scholarlykitchen.sspnet.org/2017/02/16/guest-post-joshua-piker-comparing-apples-and-oranges-floors- and-ceilings-in-digital-scholarship/
  • 5. ASSUMPTIONS FROM THE GROUND UP ▪ Studying archives and libraries as a key site of knowledge production ▪ Ex: Corens, Peters, and Walsham, eds., Archives and Information in the Early Modern World (OUP, 2018) ▪ Studying how archival records produce / reproduce hierarchies of power ▪ Ex: Marisa Fuentes, Dispossessed Lives: Enslaved Women, Violence, and the Archive (UPenn, 2016)
  • 6. THE LIBRARY AS A SITE OF KNOWLEDGE PRODUCTION (AND ACCESS) American Philosophical Society ▪ Founded by Benjamin Franklin in 1743, one of the premier libraries for the study of early American history. ▪ New Guide to the Indigenous Materials at the American Philosophical Society Library (2018) ▪ https://search.amphilsoc.org//n atam/search American Antiquarian Society ▪ Founded by printer Isaiah Thomas in 1812, the premier library for pre-Civil War American printed and graphic materials. ▪ Christine DeLucia, “Antiquarian Collecting and the Transits of Indigenous Material Culture: Rethinking “Indian Relics” and Tribal Histories” (2017)
  • 7. THE LIBRARY AS A SOURCE The Printer’s File at AAS What’s in your library? ▪ The history of collecting ▪ And cataloguing ▪ And deaccessioning ▪ Assumptions? Priorities? ▪ Re-thinking access americanantiquarian.org/printers-file