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Look at this image…
What do you notice?
Yes! They moved. Now they have changed their
positions.
This movement is called translation. Let’s see another example of
translation.
Answer:
Are there any change in size?
Shape? Or anything else?
You are right! There
are no changes, It is
just about moving the
same figure!
Look at the distance of each
vertex from the blue to red
rectangle…
What do you notice?
Look at this translation. The blue rectangle was translated to the
position showed by the red rectangle.
Yes! The distance of each vertex is the same and
also all of them are in the same direction.
LET’S LEARN WHAT THE ELEMENTS OF A TRANSLATION ARE
1. There is always a pre-image and an image.
The pre-image is the
original or initial figure.
The blue square is the
pre-image in this
translation.
The image is the figure
after translation.
The red square is the
image in this translation.
2. Translations are placed on Cartesian planes.
A cartesian Plane
helps us move
easily a figure using
the units it has.
CAN I TRANSLATE A FIGURE BY MYSELF?
Of course you can. But how?
Just move each point of the figure.
1. Follow the instruction. Example: Move the point 3 units to the
right and 4 upwards.
Great! We translated the point.
Thanks for your attention.
Now…
Let’s translate figures!

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What is translation?

  • 1.
  • 2. Look at this image… What do you notice? Yes! They moved. Now they have changed their positions.
  • 3. This movement is called translation. Let’s see another example of translation. Answer: Are there any change in size? Shape? Or anything else? You are right! There are no changes, It is just about moving the same figure!
  • 4. Look at the distance of each vertex from the blue to red rectangle… What do you notice? Look at this translation. The blue rectangle was translated to the position showed by the red rectangle. Yes! The distance of each vertex is the same and also all of them are in the same direction.
  • 5. LET’S LEARN WHAT THE ELEMENTS OF A TRANSLATION ARE 1. There is always a pre-image and an image. The pre-image is the original or initial figure. The blue square is the pre-image in this translation. The image is the figure after translation. The red square is the image in this translation.
  • 6. 2. Translations are placed on Cartesian planes. A cartesian Plane helps us move easily a figure using the units it has.
  • 7. CAN I TRANSLATE A FIGURE BY MYSELF? Of course you can. But how? Just move each point of the figure. 1. Follow the instruction. Example: Move the point 3 units to the right and 4 upwards. Great! We translated the point.
  • 8. Thanks for your attention. Now… Let’s translate figures!