7. SOCIAL ORGANIZATION: Social Classes Way in which cultures rank people in terms of their importance. Social Mobility : Moving from one social class to another Money, Land, Education, Ancestry Occupation BACK
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12. Religion and Art Giotto: Madonna and child 15th-century manuscript illustration of Muhammad (not shown) preaching to followers
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18. Economics – how people use limited (scarce) resources to satisfy their wants and needs Traditional – people produce most of what they need Market – buying/selling occurs to satisfy wants/needs (ie. Village market) Command – govt decides what is produced, how they are produced and the cost (many communist countries have this (ie. Soviet Union) Mixed – govt makes some economic decisions and individuals make others (ie. United States) BACK
22. What does society need? Appreciation of CULTURAL DIVERSITY Cultural relativism – understanding the customs of another group of people according to their point of view; decreases ethnocentrism.
23. WHY DOES CULTURE CHANGE? CAUSES: Technology Changing Environment New Ideas Cultural Diffusion – the movement of customs and ideas from one place to another
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25. Social Organization CULTURE Economic Systems Government Customs/Traditions Religion Language Arts/Literature DO NOW: Complete this mind map with details from our discussion yesterday by recalling details about each element of culture.
26. Social Organization CULTURE Economic Systems Government Customs/Traditions Religion Language Arts/Literature