Waada
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Waada is a selective herbicide. Used as pre-emergence treatment within 4 days after sowing / transplanting. Selective contact herbicide, absorbed rapidly by the foliage [especially the shoots]. Controls important broad leaved weeds and grasses in both direct sown and transplanted or puddle rice. In Groundnut blanket application on the soil between the row pre-emergence of weed
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![• Waada is a selective herbicide.
• Used as pre-emergence treatment within 4 days
after sowing / transplanting.
• Selective contact herbicide, absorbed rapidly by
the foliage [especially the shoots].
• Controls important broad leaved weeds and
grasses in both direct sown and transplanted or
puddle rice.
• In Groundnut blanket application on the soil
between the row pre-emergence of weed.](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
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This document outlines HPM's brand promotion strategies and tactics. It discusses selecting products for branding that have room for growth and increased market share. Both below-the-line (BTL) and above-the-line (ATL) activities are used. BTL includes demonstrations, prescriptions, farmers meetings and involves direct farmer contact. ATL is used once brand awareness reaches 10% and includes banner displays, posters and van campaigning. The goal is to strengthen brands and increase sales of selected products through these promotion activities.
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This document contains fertilizer sales data for various Indian states from 2010-2011. It provides fertilizer grade sales totals for the kharif and rabi crop seasons for states like Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Punjab. It also includes India's total fertilizer consumption for 2010-2011 and forecasts of total nutrient requirements from 2007 to 2011 according to different agencies. Finally, it outlines the distributor network strength for HPM fertilizers in North-West and South-East Indian states.
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This document provides information on rice diseases prevalent in West Bengal, India. It discusses the major rice diseases seen in different seasons including blast, sheath blight, bacterial leaf blight, and stem rot. It also covers the cropping systems commonly practiced in the region as well as factors that contribute to biotic stresses in rice such as changes in cultivation practices, lack of resistant varieties, and misuse of pesticides. In addition, it summarizes the symptoms, spread, and management of sheath blight disease, one of the most important diseases of rice.
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Waada is a selective herbicide used as a pre-emergence treatment within 4 days of sowing or transplanting rice and in a blanket application between groundnut rows. It is absorbed rapidly by foliage and shoots to control important broadleaved weeds and grasses in rice and weeds like Echinochloa colonum and Digitaria sp. in groundnuts. The recommended dosage for rice is 260-410 ml/acre diluted in 200 liters of water and for groundnuts is 260-430 ml/acre.
Waada
This document summarizes the herbicide Waadaoxyfluorfen 23.5% EC. It is a selective pre-emergence herbicide that is absorbed rapidly through foliage and controls important broadleaf weeds and grasses in rice and groundnuts. For rice, the recommended dosage is 260-410 ml/acre diluted in 200 liters of water and applied within 4 days of transplanting. For groundnuts, the recommended dosage is 260-430 ml/acre as a blanket application between rows before weed emergence. The herbicide effectively controls various grass and broadleaf weed species such as Echinochloa, Cyperus, Fimbristylis, and Ludwigia.
weed management in transplanted rice
Weeds are a major problem in rice production systems. Nearly 134 weed species from 32 families can infest rice fields. Grasses like Echinocloa and sedges like Cyperus are the most common weeds. Weed competition during the 2-8 week period after transplanting can cause major yield losses. An integrated weed management approach using cultural, manual, mechanical, biological and chemical control methods together works best to manage weeds. Timely hand weeding supplemented with pre- and post-emergence herbicides applied at the right growth stages of rice and weeds provides effective weed control. Proper herbicide selection and application techniques are important to minimize resistance and environmental impacts.
Hor424
This document discusses weeds and methods of weed control in vegetable crops. It states that weeds compete with crops for resources like water, nutrients and light, reducing yields. Important weeds in different vegetable crops are described, including annual, biennial and perennial varieties. Methods of weed control discussed include physical/mechanical methods like tilling, hoeing and hand weeding; chemical methods using herbicides; cultural methods like mulching; and integrated weed management. Specific herbicides and their application times are also outlined for different vegetable crops.
OROBANCHE in mustard
Orobanche is a parasitic weed that poses a serious problem for mustard cultivation in India. It is a root parasite that attaches to host plants via haustoria and draws nutrients and water. Its seeds can remain dormant in soil for over 10 years. When host crops like mustard are planted, the seeds are stimulated to germinate. Trials showed that two applications of glyphosate at different concentrations provided effective control of Orobanche and increased mustard seed yields compared to a single hoeing, the typical farmer practice. Integrated management including crop rotation, trap crops, tillage and herbicides can help reduce the Orobanche seed bank in soil over time.
Production technology of French bean
French bean, also known as kidney bean or snap bean, is a popular dietary food that is rich in nutrients. It is cultivated in several states in India, with major growing regions being Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, and West Bengal. There are four cultivated species of French bean, with the most common being Phaseolus vulgaris. Optimal growing conditions include temperatures between 15-25°C and rainfall of 600-1500 mm annually. Seeds are treated before sowing and manure, fertilizers, and pest/disease management practices are followed for good crop growth and yield. Regular harvesting of young pods ensures continued flowering and yield of 80-140 q/ha
COMMON-WEEDS (2).pptx
This document discusses weeds, including their definitions, harmful and beneficial effects, and common types found. It aims to help students understand different meanings of weeds, associate their impacts, and identify weeds scientifically. Weeds can harm crops by competing for resources and reducing yields, but can also benefit soil, provide food/fuel, and support wildlife. The document lists objectives and then discusses definitions of weeds, harmful effects of competition and yield loss, beneficial effects like soil improvement and food provision, and finally examples of common weed species with their scientific names.
Production Thechnology of Leguminous Summer Vegetables
- Cowpea is a warm season legume crop originated in Africa and grown worldwide in tropical and subtropical regions.
- In India it is commonly grown in central and peninsular regions for green peas, grains, and fodder. This document discusses the production technology of cowpea in Gujarat, including varieties grown, climate requirements, land preparation, sowing methods, and fertilizer use. The key locally grown variety highlighted is Gujarat Cowpea-1.
Aloe vera benefits, production and diseases
Aloe vera is a drought-resistant perennial plant native to North Africa and Spain. It has thick fleshy leaves containing various vitamins, minerals, enzymes, and amino acids that give it strong medicinal properties. It is often called the 'miracle plant' due to its ability to heal wounds and soothe burns, digestion issues, and immune function. Aloe vera is commercially cultivated by planting offshoots in well-draining soil and providing irrigation during establishment and drought periods. Harvesting of leaves can begin after 7-8 months when they are cut with a sickle.
Weed Control in Rice Field
Rice is one of the most important crop in the world.
The main production countries are China, India, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Viet Nam. Becides the Asian countries, rice is also welcomed as staple food in South America and Africa countries.
Weed control is important in rice cultivation. Main weeds are grassy weed, broadleaf weed and sedges.
Usually, the emergence of grassy weed is ealier than other types of weeds and the damage is heavier. Echinochloa spp is a big problem as main grassy weed in rice field.
Here are some several herbicides suggested for weed control in rice field.
Control of grassy weeds: Oxaziclomefone, Bispyribac-sodium, Cyhalofop-butyl.
Control of broadleaf weed and sedges: Bentazon, Bentazon + MCPA.
Pre-emergence is a cost-effective way, here are several combinations: Bensulfuron-methyl + Metolachlor, Bensulfuron-methyl + Pretilachlor, Bensulfuron-methyl + Mefenacet.
If you are interested in any of these products or have some othe ideas about weed control in rice field, feel free to contact us.
Contact: Susan
E-mail: susan@profirst.biz ; agsale@profirst.biz
Website: www.profirst.cn
Skype: susan_hujiali@hotmail.com
Tulsi ppt
This document provides information about the cultivation and processing of the medicinal plant Ocimum tenuiflorum, also known as tulsi. It discusses the parts and varieties of tulsi plants, their medicinal uses, cultivation methods including soil and climate requirements, irrigation, manure and fertilizers, pest management, harvesting, and post-harvest processing. It also includes a cost-benefit analysis of tulsi farming and information about government loans and subsidies available to support tulsi cultivation in India.
(HT-213)FRENCH BEAN.pptx
This document provides information on the French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris), including its description, uses, origin, distribution, cultivation practices, pests and diseases. Key points:
- French bean is a cool season legume vegetable grown for its tender pods and dry beans. It is considered native to Mexico and South America.
- The plant has trifoliate leaves and white flowers. It is mostly self-pollinated but exhibits variability.
- French beans are nutritious, containing protein, vitamins and minerals. They are commonly eaten as a vegetable or used in processed foods.
- Cultivation practices include seed inoculation, application of fertilizers and manure, staking of pole varieties, and
Luffa
This presentation is done by 2010/2011 batch of Export Agriculture students of Uva Wellassa University of Sri Lanka as a requirement for the subject which is “Fruit & Vegetable Cultivation”. Note that the information included here is relevant to Sri Lankan condition.
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This document summarizes various pests that affect Gerbera plants, including whiteflies, leaf miners, mites, aphids, and thrips. It describes the appearance and damage caused by each pest, as well as control measures to deal with infestations. Some common control strategies across pests include using biological controls like ladybugs or wasps, removing infested leaves, applying insecticidal soaps or oils, and addressing weeds and other potential pest habitats near the plants. Heavy infestations can stunt plant growth, damage leaves and flowers, and reduce crop yields.
Scope for production of Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L. Gaertn.)
Millets are one of the oldest foods known to humans but they were discarded in approbation of wheat and rice with urbanization and industrialization. Millets are low water consuming crops. The rainfall requirement for sorghum, pearl millet and finger millet is less than 25% of sugarcane and banana and 30% that of rice. Finger millet is called as the powerhouse of health benefiting nutrients as it has highest amount of calcium (344 mg/100 g of finger millet), iron (3.9 g/100 g of finger millet) and minerals (2.7 g/100 g of finger millet).
Cowpea
This presentation is done by 2010/2011 batch of Export Agriculture students of Uva Wellassa University of Sri Lanka as a requirement for the subject which is “Rice & Field Crop Production”. Note that the information included here is relevant to Sri Lankan condition.
Idm
This document discusses several diseases that affect chilli plants, including damping off caused by Pythium spp., anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum capsici, bacterial leaf spot caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria, and leaf curl caused by tobacco leaf curl virus. It describes the symptoms, etiology, and integrated management strategies for these key diseases, which involve cultural practices like field sanitation, crop rotation, and resistant varieties as well as chemical control methods like seed treatment and foliar application of fungicides and bactericides. Overall, the document provides information on major chilli diseases and recommends an integrated approach to manage them economically and environmentally friendly.
Neem and its cultivation and active constituents or phyto chemicals.
Azadirachta indica, commonly known as neem, is a tree that is native to India and widely cultivated in tropical and semi-tropical regions. Neem has many uses in agriculture, cosmetics, and medicine. It is an important tree in Ayurvedic medicine and is known as "Sarva Roga Nivarini", meaning it is a cure for all types of ailments. Neem contains several active chemical compounds that give it insect repellent, anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, and anti-inflammatory properties. All parts of the neem tree, including the bark, leaves, seeds, and oil, are used for both external
TULSI ROCKY 2.pptx
The document discusses Tulsi (holy basil), including its varieties found in India, parts of the plant, cultivation methods, harvesting, and medicinal uses. Tulsi has a number of health benefits and is widely grown in homes and farms across India. Proper soil preparation, planting, care, harvesting, and processing are required to successfully cultivate Tulsi. The government provides loans and subsidies to support farmers growing this medicinal crop.
Parasitic weeds
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The document provides details about the Samridhi Sambhav 2018 event hosted by HPM Chemicals & Fertilizers Ltd. The event was held on April 1st, 2018 at the Uday Samudra Leisure Beach Hotel & Spa in Kovalam, Trivandrum, Kerala for approximately 200 guests. The event followed a Bollywood theme with various activities planned including a theme stage setup, team building activities, performances by a formation dance group and Punjabi dance troupe, and entertainment provided by an emcee and video DJ.
Hitatox
Hitatox is an organophosphate insecticide containing 10% phorate that is highly effective against a wide range of insects, mites, and nematodes. It is a systemic product used on many crops like maize, cotton, rice, sugarcane, soybeans and wheat. It can be applied to the soil by in-furrow or drilling methods. It provides both contact killing of insects and fumigant action through the plant's root system. A single application of Hitatox provides effective pest control for an extended duration.
Hindol
This document discusses the insecticide Chlorpyrifos 1.5% DP (Hindol). It has contact and stomach poison properties with respiratory action, and is useful against pests like stem borer, green leaf hopper, brown plant hopper, gall midge, and grasshopper in paddy crops. It can also be used against termites in crops, buildings, woodwork, and furniture. The recommended dose for paddy crops is 10 kg per acre.
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This document summarizes the insecticide DON-3G (Carbofuran 3G). It is a broad spectrum carbamate insecticide, nematicide and miticide that works systemically. It is effective against a variety of insect pests, nematodes and mites across many crops, including maize, cotton, paddy, soybean, chilli, pea, groundnut, sorghum, pearl millet, barley, mustard, jute, sugarcane and cabbage. Recommended application rates for DON-3G are provided for different crops and target pests.
Gadar max
Gadar Max is a pre-emergent herbicide recommended for soybean, cotton, and chili crops to control various annual grasses and broadleaf weeds. It uses advanced capsule technology to control weeds by disrupting cell division during germination. Gadar Max remains in the soil and does not evaporate at high temperatures or affect subsequent crops. The document recommends applying Gadar Max at 600-700 ml per acre to control listed weed species in soybean, cotton and chili crops. It is considered safe for crops and soil.
Hinthora
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Tamma
TAMMA is a systemic seed treatment insecticide that protects crops by interfering with insect receptors to stop feeding. It acts on multiple sites in insects and provides control of many early season sucking and chewing pests like aphids, wireworms, flea beetles, and leaf miners in crops like corn, cotton, sugar beets, canola, wheat, barley, soybeans, sorghum and others. The document provides recommendations on using TAMMA for various crops, listing target pests controlled in each. It also details information on aphids, whiteflies and jassids as key pests controlled by TAMMA.
Dealers and distributor
HPM is an ISO certified agrochemical company established in 1974 in India. It has since grown to 3 manufacturing plants across India and offers over 125 crop protection products. The company aims to be a leader in the agrochemical industry and improve farming solutions for farmers. It has over 1000 employees and a strong supply chain network across India.
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This document summarizes information about the insecticide Tityus, which is effective against yellow stem borer and leaf folder pests in rice crops. It can be used at a dosage of 172-202 ml per acre in 101-202 liters of water, with a waiting period of 35-89 days before harvest. Tityus has contact, systemic, and stomach action and controls chewing, sucking, and biting insect pests while being safe for the environment, fish, animals, and humans. It provides effective control of important rice pests like yellow stem borer and leaf folder.
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This document provides information on various agricultural products including herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, plant growth regulators, bio fertilizers, and adjuvants that are offered by HPM. It lists over 50 products across these categories and provides the product name and trade name for each. The document also includes brief descriptions of what each product category is used for (e.g. herbicides eliminate weeds, fungicides protect against fungi, etc.).
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Power x new
Power X is an organic granular fertilizer containing plant extracts and nutrients that is applied at 3kg per acre. It enhances root development and nutrient uptake, which leads to better seedling establishment, balanced growth, flowering, fruit set, and yields. Power X granules fully dissolve quickly in water and are taken up by plant roots, where they stimulate enzymes and hormones to boost metabolism, microbial activity, and nutrient absorption for healthier, higher-yielding crops.
Goldppt
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This document discusses soybean production and weed control in soybean crops in India. It provides statistics on global and Indian soybean production areas and yields. It then describes the qualities and benefits of the herbicide Cheetah, which controls many grassy and broadleaf weeds in soybean crops. The document lists the target weeds of Cheetah and recommends application techniques and timing for effective weed control while minimizing crop impacts.
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Waada
- 2. • Waada is a selective herbicide. • Used as pre-emergence treatment within 4 days after sowing / transplanting. • Selective contact herbicide, absorbed rapidly by the foliage [especially the shoots]. • Controls important broad leaved weeds and grasses in both direct sown and transplanted or puddle rice. • In Groundnut blanket application on the soil between the row pre-emergence of weed.
- 3. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FIELD USE Crop Common name of weed Dosage / acre [ml] Dilution in litres Remarks Paddy Echinochloa spp. [Swanki], Eclipta alba [Chitte phullan wali buti], Cyperus iria [Motha], Cyperus difformis [Motha], Fimbristylis miliacea [Ghueen/ Hoora], Marselia spp., Ludwigia perennis 260-410 200 Within 4 days after transplanting Groundnut Echinochloa colonum Digitaria sp. 260-430 200 Blanket application Tea, Potato, Onion,