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MPHARM PART 2
RECENT SEMINAR
UV CURABLE GEL
FORMULATIONS as drug carriers
PRESENTED BY
SUBODH S SATHEESH
2ND MPHARM
ECPS
.
Hello!
I am Subodh
Hearty welcome to my presentation
UV CURABLE GELS
Let’s start with the first set of
slides
“
Nail diseases
Affects the quality of life
Topical and oral antifungals
Adverse effects and
contraindications
TOPICAL AGENTS
×Overcomes the disadvantages
×Needs to be frequently applied
×Poor patient complaince
Currently used as
cosmetics
Glossy cosmetically
acceptable film
Topical drug carriers
Increases drug residence
Increases patient
complaince
UV curable gels
Materials
×Drug
×Base Resins
eg…urethene methaacrylate
×Photoinitiators
eg….alpha hydroxy ketone
×Additives
eg…pyromellitic glycerol
×Rheology Modifiers
eg…bentonite
……….
×Drug used amorolfine HCl and terbinafine HCl
×Base resin..dimethyl acrylate
×Solvent inclusion for effective drug loading
×Ethanol and NMP(n methyl 2 pyrollidine)
Proportion ofexcipients
Concentration of photoinitiators and base resins
were used as similar as cosmetic gels
Formulation with ethanol in 25 to 50%
Increased water sensitivity and decreased drug
residence
Inclusion of ethanol at 25% produced 3%AF and
4% TF and NMP Produced 1% of each
Preaparation of formulations
×Three types of formulation
Drug free
solvent
containing
formulations
Drug free
solvent free
formulation
Drug
and
solvent
UV curing of formulations
×Formulation was applied to a microscope
glass slide using pipette tip
×Placed under a UV nail lamp
×Curing of formulation and formation of film
×Surface wiped with propanol
×Glossy film
×Mass conversion percentage
Wt/W0*100
Characterisation of uv cured film
Thickness
AK9635D 0–25 mm
Digital External
Micrometer
Maximum drug load
XRD and polarised light
microscopy
DSC
Q2000TA
SEM
FEI Quanta 200F.
TGA
Discovery TGA model
DMA
Q800DMA
…
×Uv cured films adhesivity
×Sensitivity to water
×Drug release from films
×Invitro drug permeation studies
×Analytical methods ×
RESULTS
...
THICKNESS
..Solvent-free and drug-free gel
211.1 _ 6.0
Drug-free gel containing ethanol 161.1 _ 7.8
Gel containing ethanol and 3% w/v Amorolfine HCl 163.3 _ 8.7
Gel containing ethanol and 4% w/v Terbinafine HCl 164.4 _ 7.3
Drug-free gel containing NMP 165.6 _ 7.3
Gel containing NMP and 1% w/v Amorolfine HCl 167.8 _ 8.3
Gel containing NMP and 1% w/v Terbinafine HCl 166.7 _ 7.1
Drug-free gel containing ethanol 161.1 _ 7.8
Percentage of conversion
.. Solvent-free and drug-free gel 51.3
Drug-free gel containing ethanol 61.1
Gel containing ethanol and 3% w/v
Amorolfine HCl
61.4
Gel containing ethanol and 4% w/v
Terbinafine HCl
59.9
Drug-free gel containing NMP 62.7
Gel containing NMP and 1% w/v Amorolfine
HCl
63.7
Gel containing NMP and 1% w/v Terbinafine
HCl
60.9
Drug-free gel containing ethanol 59.4
SEM RESULTS
…
Mass after UV curing
×Mass yield and drug yield
FTIR
×No interactions
×NMP’s incorporation
into polymer has
produced C=O strech
×Ethanol have no effect
DMA Results
. ×Two transitions represent
two polymer chains
×Reaction of monomers
×In NMP more residual
solvent has produced
plasticizing effect on UV
cured film
×Low Tg value
Film adhesion to substrate
.. ×High scores shows low
adhesion
×Ethanol dont make much
change
×NMP reduces adhesivity
×More NMP on curing
Water sensitivity values
. ×NMP formulations are
extremely water sensitive
×Incorporation of NMP in the
polymer
×Low water sensitivity of
ethanol
×Low water sensitivity ensures
longer residence on nail
Stability
×Accelerated
stability studies
×3months
×No changes for uv
films
×Polymer films
produced crystals
Drug release
×Curanail is commercially
available nail lacquer
×Curanail produced
complete drug release by
day 10
×Uv curable produced slow
release which indicates
greater affinity to films.
CONCLUSIONS
×Promising topical drug carriers
×Ethanol containing formulations have high stability and
water resistance
×Improves topical therapy of nail diseases
×
REFERENCES
Stephen Hilton, laxmi R, Sudaxshina Murdan. UV-curable gel
formulations: Potential drug carriers for the topical treatment of nail diseases.
Intl J pharmacy, 2015, 177˗190
Thomas B, Chemistry and Formulation of UV curable gel formulations.
Esstech.In 2014 page 234to240
Marjo K Uv curable gel formulations. Tamper J of App Sci. 2011:1(3)
1˗28
Kentaro T, Effects of Curing Conditions and Formulations on Residual
Monomer Contents and Temperature Increase of a Model UV Gel Nail
Formulation. Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and
Applications, 2011, 1, 111-118
Mianz K Uv curable gels in cosmetics. J of cosmetics. 2013,13˗21
×.
Thanks!
.

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UV Curable Gel Formulations for Topical Drug Delivery

  • 1. MPHARM PART 2 RECENT SEMINAR UV CURABLE GEL FORMULATIONS as drug carriers
  • 2. PRESENTED BY SUBODH S SATHEESH 2ND MPHARM ECPS .
  • 3. Hello! I am Subodh Hearty welcome to my presentation
  • 4. UV CURABLE GELS Let’s start with the first set of slides
  • 5. “ Nail diseases Affects the quality of life Topical and oral antifungals Adverse effects and contraindications
  • 6. TOPICAL AGENTS ×Overcomes the disadvantages ×Needs to be frequently applied ×Poor patient complaince
  • 7. Currently used as cosmetics Glossy cosmetically acceptable film Topical drug carriers Increases drug residence Increases patient complaince UV curable gels
  • 8. Materials ×Drug ×Base Resins eg…urethene methaacrylate ×Photoinitiators eg….alpha hydroxy ketone ×Additives eg…pyromellitic glycerol ×Rheology Modifiers eg…bentonite
  • 9. ………. ×Drug used amorolfine HCl and terbinafine HCl ×Base resin..dimethyl acrylate ×Solvent inclusion for effective drug loading ×Ethanol and NMP(n methyl 2 pyrollidine)
  • 10. Proportion ofexcipients Concentration of photoinitiators and base resins were used as similar as cosmetic gels Formulation with ethanol in 25 to 50% Increased water sensitivity and decreased drug residence Inclusion of ethanol at 25% produced 3%AF and 4% TF and NMP Produced 1% of each
  • 11. Preaparation of formulations ×Three types of formulation Drug free solvent containing formulations Drug free solvent free formulation Drug and solvent
  • 12. UV curing of formulations ×Formulation was applied to a microscope glass slide using pipette tip ×Placed under a UV nail lamp ×Curing of formulation and formation of film ×Surface wiped with propanol ×Glossy film ×Mass conversion percentage Wt/W0*100
  • 13. Characterisation of uv cured film Thickness AK9635D 0–25 mm Digital External Micrometer Maximum drug load XRD and polarised light microscopy DSC Q2000TA SEM FEI Quanta 200F. TGA Discovery TGA model DMA Q800DMA
  • 14. … ×Uv cured films adhesivity ×Sensitivity to water ×Drug release from films ×Invitro drug permeation studies ×Analytical methods ×
  • 16. THICKNESS ..Solvent-free and drug-free gel 211.1 _ 6.0 Drug-free gel containing ethanol 161.1 _ 7.8 Gel containing ethanol and 3% w/v Amorolfine HCl 163.3 _ 8.7 Gel containing ethanol and 4% w/v Terbinafine HCl 164.4 _ 7.3 Drug-free gel containing NMP 165.6 _ 7.3 Gel containing NMP and 1% w/v Amorolfine HCl 167.8 _ 8.3 Gel containing NMP and 1% w/v Terbinafine HCl 166.7 _ 7.1 Drug-free gel containing ethanol 161.1 _ 7.8
  • 17. Percentage of conversion .. Solvent-free and drug-free gel 51.3 Drug-free gel containing ethanol 61.1 Gel containing ethanol and 3% w/v Amorolfine HCl 61.4 Gel containing ethanol and 4% w/v Terbinafine HCl 59.9 Drug-free gel containing NMP 62.7 Gel containing NMP and 1% w/v Amorolfine HCl 63.7 Gel containing NMP and 1% w/v Terbinafine HCl 60.9 Drug-free gel containing ethanol 59.4
  • 19. Mass after UV curing ×Mass yield and drug yield
  • 20. FTIR ×No interactions ×NMP’s incorporation into polymer has produced C=O strech ×Ethanol have no effect
  • 21. DMA Results . ×Two transitions represent two polymer chains ×Reaction of monomers ×In NMP more residual solvent has produced plasticizing effect on UV cured film ×Low Tg value
  • 22. Film adhesion to substrate .. ×High scores shows low adhesion ×Ethanol dont make much change ×NMP reduces adhesivity ×More NMP on curing
  • 23. Water sensitivity values . ×NMP formulations are extremely water sensitive ×Incorporation of NMP in the polymer ×Low water sensitivity of ethanol ×Low water sensitivity ensures longer residence on nail
  • 24. Stability ×Accelerated stability studies ×3months ×No changes for uv films ×Polymer films produced crystals
  • 25. Drug release ×Curanail is commercially available nail lacquer ×Curanail produced complete drug release by day 10 ×Uv curable produced slow release which indicates greater affinity to films.
  • 26. CONCLUSIONS ×Promising topical drug carriers ×Ethanol containing formulations have high stability and water resistance ×Improves topical therapy of nail diseases ×
  • 27. REFERENCES Stephen Hilton, laxmi R, Sudaxshina Murdan. UV-curable gel formulations: Potential drug carriers for the topical treatment of nail diseases. Intl J pharmacy, 2015, 177˗190 Thomas B, Chemistry and Formulation of UV curable gel formulations. Esstech.In 2014 page 234to240 Marjo K Uv curable gel formulations. Tamper J of App Sci. 2011:1(3) 1˗28 Kentaro T, Effects of Curing Conditions and Formulations on Residual Monomer Contents and Temperature Increase of a Model UV Gel Nail Formulation. Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications, 2011, 1, 111-118 Mianz K Uv curable gels in cosmetics. J of cosmetics. 2013,13˗21 ×.