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2                            Used to


The Shady Past
 of a Butterfly

Focus on Grammar 3
Part I, Unit 5
By Ruth Luman, Gabriele Steiner, and BJ Wells
Copyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
The Secret Life of a Butterfly 1

             I But Madame be
                 …I used to
               am let me tell
                  a caterpillar!
                   you …
               Butterfly …
         Hello!
                          … and I am
                           …I used to
                           beautiful!
                             look very
                            different!
The Secret Life of a Butterfly 2

                     I used to
                     The gardener
                     was on happy
                     live not
                     plants …
                     with me!


               … and I used to eat
               sweet, young, green
                leaves. Mmmmm.
 I used to
 get into
 trouble for
 it too.
The Secret Life of a Butterfly 3

    He used to come
   running after me to
       catch me.


   But I used to hide
  under leaves where
   he could not see
          me.
                   That used to drive
                    him crazy. And I
                 used to love that too.
Used to 1
Use used to + base form of the verb to talk about past
habits or past situations that no longer exist in the
present.




        I used to be a caterpillar!

               base form
Be Careful!

Used to always refers to the past. There is no
present form.

                      base form


               I used to eat green
                     leaves.



      I don’t eat leaves
      today. I drink the
      nectar of flowers!
Used to 2
•   Use used to in sentences that contrast the past and the
    present. Time expressions such as now, no longer, or
    not anymore emphasize the contrast.


    I used to hide from
    the gardener, but I
        don’t do that
         anymore.

       Now, I fly right
    around his face, and
    he doesn’t scream at
       me any longer.
Write about three things you used
Practice 1             to do. Add sentences in the
                       present using now, no longer, or
                       not anymore.




      Example:
                 The gardener used to scream
                 when he saw caterpillars.

                 Now, he doesn’t scream at the
                 beautiful butterflies.
Negative with Used to
 Form the negative with didn’t + use to or
 never + used to + base form.

                                    base form


                     I didn’t use to be so
                     beautiful!
                     Madame Butterfly didn’t
                      use
                     used to have wings.

                No –d with did !!
Questions with Used to

 Form questions with did + use to + base form.


                                          base form


                  Did the gardener use to try
                  to catch you?

                           use
                  Did you used to look different?

                      No –d with did !!
Look at the sentences with used to.
Practice 2                          Form questions and negative
                                    statements for each sentence.

    Example: The gardener used to love the caterpillar.
             Did the gardener use to love the caterpillar?
             The gardener didn’t use to love the caterpillar.


1. The the butterfly use to look different?
   Did butterfly used to be ugly.
     The butterfly didn’t use to look different.
2. The the caterpillar use to drink thethe nectar of flowers.
   Did caterpillar used to drink nectar of flowers?
     The caterpillar didn’t use to drink the nectar of flowers.
3. The the gardener use to leave the caterpillar alone?
    Did gardener used to leave the caterpillar alone.
     The gardener didn’t use to leave the caterpillar alone.
4. Madame Butterfly used to live a house?
   Did Madame Butterfly use to live in in a house.
     Madame Butterfly didn’t use to live in a house.
Be Used to & Get Used to

             MyAnd I quicklyare
                Today life isI got
                 friend and
             used to getting
               very different.
                 used to drinking
             lots of nectar of
                   the
             compliments.
                     beautiful
             I am used to
             people flowers.
                      loving me.


                Life is good
                when you
                are
                beautiful!
Be Careful!
Do not confuse used to + base form of the verb with
be used to or get used to.
                       to

               We used to eat green leaves.

                Form of be


               We are used to eating the nectar of
               flowers.
                Form of get


                We got used to eating leaves and
                flowers.
Be Careful!
Be used to means be accustomed to. Get used to
means get accustomed to.




                 I am used to people loving me.



                 She got used to getting lots of
                 compliments.
References

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education and its
licensors. All rights reserved.

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Used to

  • 1. 2 Used to The Shady Past of a Butterfly Focus on Grammar 3 Part I, Unit 5 By Ruth Luman, Gabriele Steiner, and BJ Wells Copyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
  • 2. The Secret Life of a Butterfly 1 I But Madame be …I used to am let me tell a caterpillar! you … Butterfly … Hello! … and I am …I used to beautiful! look very different!
  • 3. The Secret Life of a Butterfly 2 I used to The gardener was on happy live not plants … with me! … and I used to eat sweet, young, green leaves. Mmmmm. I used to get into trouble for it too.
  • 4. The Secret Life of a Butterfly 3 He used to come running after me to catch me. But I used to hide under leaves where he could not see me. That used to drive him crazy. And I used to love that too.
  • 5. Used to 1 Use used to + base form of the verb to talk about past habits or past situations that no longer exist in the present. I used to be a caterpillar! base form
  • 6. Be Careful! Used to always refers to the past. There is no present form. base form I used to eat green leaves. I don’t eat leaves today. I drink the nectar of flowers!
  • 7. Used to 2 • Use used to in sentences that contrast the past and the present. Time expressions such as now, no longer, or not anymore emphasize the contrast. I used to hide from the gardener, but I don’t do that anymore. Now, I fly right around his face, and he doesn’t scream at me any longer.
  • 8. Write about three things you used Practice 1 to do. Add sentences in the present using now, no longer, or not anymore. Example: The gardener used to scream when he saw caterpillars. Now, he doesn’t scream at the beautiful butterflies.
  • 9. Negative with Used to Form the negative with didn’t + use to or never + used to + base form. base form I didn’t use to be so beautiful! Madame Butterfly didn’t use used to have wings. No –d with did !!
  • 10. Questions with Used to Form questions with did + use to + base form. base form Did the gardener use to try to catch you? use Did you used to look different? No –d with did !!
  • 11. Look at the sentences with used to. Practice 2 Form questions and negative statements for each sentence. Example: The gardener used to love the caterpillar. Did the gardener use to love the caterpillar? The gardener didn’t use to love the caterpillar. 1. The the butterfly use to look different? Did butterfly used to be ugly. The butterfly didn’t use to look different. 2. The the caterpillar use to drink thethe nectar of flowers. Did caterpillar used to drink nectar of flowers? The caterpillar didn’t use to drink the nectar of flowers. 3. The the gardener use to leave the caterpillar alone? Did gardener used to leave the caterpillar alone. The gardener didn’t use to leave the caterpillar alone. 4. Madame Butterfly used to live a house? Did Madame Butterfly use to live in in a house. Madame Butterfly didn’t use to live in a house.
  • 12. Be Used to & Get Used to MyAnd I quicklyare Today life isI got friend and used to getting very different. used to drinking lots of nectar of the compliments. beautiful I am used to people flowers. loving me. Life is good when you are beautiful!
  • 13. Be Careful! Do not confuse used to + base form of the verb with be used to or get used to. to We used to eat green leaves. Form of be We are used to eating the nectar of flowers. Form of get We got used to eating leaves and flowers.
  • 14. Be Careful! Be used to means be accustomed to. Get used to means get accustomed to. I am used to people loving me. She got used to getting lots of compliments.
  • 15. References Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education and its licensors. All rights reserved.