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Use of GIS in house
     hunting


      PRESENTED BY : -
                         AKHIL PRABHAKAR
                                    (IMT GPT IV YEAR)



                          NIKHIL VARSHNEY
                               (B.TECH. CIVIL III YEAR)



                             NAVIN DINESH B
                         (B.TECH. METALLURGY V YEAR)
AIM/OBJECTIVE

To collect and manipulate data required to provide
 assistance in house hunting using GIS technology

Area of interest – Roorkee


Latitude - 29.8667° N


Longitude - 77.8833° E
CATEGORY OF BUYER


1. Requirement:
    - Example: 1 or 2 or 3 BHK



2. Budget:
    Example: buyer is from HIG, MIG or LIG.
CONDITIONS

  Several necessary conditions were identified on the basis
  of NATIONAL BUILDING CODE for residential
  apartments – 2005 by Bureau Of Indian Standards

1.Provision of lift- A building at a height of more than 13
  metres is to have a lift that starts from the ground floor

2.Fire safety - In the case of apartment buildings exceeding
  three storeys above ground level, a certificate of approval
  from the Director of Fire Force or an officer authorized
  by him
CONDITIONS

3. Plumbing services - Plumbing has to be attuned to
  the general design of the building. Many technical
  aspects such as water pressure, venting and concepts
  of wet and dry areas in toilets have to be looked into.

4. Other Building Requirements - No Objection
  Certificate (NOC) from Fire Service, Pollution
  Control Board, Water Supply and Sewage
  Department and other concerned departments.
CONDITIONS

  As per choice of buyer several other optional conditions were
  identified on basis of survey by economic times (
  http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/slideshows/real-estate/factors
  )

1. Must be away from Industrial area:
  House > 5km from Industrial area (Source: Environment codes)
  Logical command= NOT < 5km;
  Weights will be awarded. Eg.: For 5-10 Km Weight= 0.8


2. Access to public transport:
  House must preferably lie within 500 m from a point from where modes of
  public transport may be accessed.                                    Weights
  will be designed on the basis of distance from a main road and frequency of the
  public transport system.
CONDITIONS

3.   Must be near hospital
           Weighted Approach.
      Buffer of 2kms around a major hospital  Wt: 0.8;
     within 2-4 kms  Wt: 0.6;    within 4-5 kms  Wt: 0.4; >5kms  Wt: 0.2


4.   Near a market place
     Within 1km  Wt: 0.8;            1-2 km  Wt: 0.6;
               2-5 km  Wt: 0.4;               >5 km  Wt: 0.2


5.   Preferably, near a school too
     within 500 m  Wt: 0.8;   0.5-1.5 km  Wt: 0.6;
     1.5-3km  Wt: 0.4;        >3 km  Wt: 0.2
CONDITIONS

6.   Must be near recreational sites like parks, sports
     stadium, etc
                Within 500m  Wt: 0.8;          0.5-1km  Wt: 0.6;       >1km 
     Wt: 0.4


7.   Low crime rate
     - Roorkee has 2 police stations.                                                -
      Based on their area of coverage, we can divide Roorkee into 2 different
     zones.
       - From police stations and demographic map, we can get information of
     number of criminal cases registered and population of the zone.
                                 - The zone with lesser number of per capita cases
     will be preferred over the other.
                               - Weightage of 0.6 will be given to the preferred
     zone and 0.4 to the other zone.
CONDITIONS

Each decision making in GIS will create a new layer.


For conditions which are a must (like conditions 1,2,
 3 and 7), intersection will have to be applied.

For the remaining conditions, ‘and or’ must be
 applied.

Each operation will create a new layer which will be
 used for applying next condition.
DATA REQUIRED

Topographical map of Roorkee
    Scale 1:50,000
Satellite image of Roorkee area
    Satellite sensor
Property availability index
  List of properties on sale with cost

Map of schools , hospitals , market place , parks in
 Roorkee
SOURCES

Topographical map – Survey of India
Satellite image of Roorkee – Satellite data
Property availability index – www.99acres.com and
 field survey
Map of schools, hospitals, market place, parks – field
 survey and map my india
Police station
SCALE AND MAP ACCURACY

SOI map – 1:50000
Accuracy – 0.25mm X Scale factor
Satellite image – Resolution around 1m.
TOOLS

Using ArcGIS, the first objective is to establish a
 geodatabase and subsequent feature datasets for
 data consolidation and organization.

ArcCatalog will be used to establish a common
 projected coordinate system for all spatial data
 which are then appropriately grouped as feature
 classes according to category.
TOOLS

Geo – referencing
Satellite image with topo sheet
TOOLS

Clip
Roorkee area from satellite image
TOOLS

Personal Geodatabase
Feature Datasets –
Roads – Name , Type, Modes of public transport
Schools – Name , Type
Parks – Name , Type , Area
Houses – Type , Certification , Cost
Hospital – Name , Type
Market place – Name , Type
TOOLS

Digitizing
Roads
Hospitals
Schools
Parks
Hospital
Market place
TOOLS

Buffer
TOOLS

Analysis
Intersection of
various layers
RESULT


Suitable and economical house complying with all
 NBC standards and personal preferences is identified
THANK YOU

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Use of GIS in house hunting in Roorkee

  • 1. Use of GIS in house hunting PRESENTED BY : - AKHIL PRABHAKAR (IMT GPT IV YEAR) NIKHIL VARSHNEY (B.TECH. CIVIL III YEAR) NAVIN DINESH B (B.TECH. METALLURGY V YEAR)
  • 2. AIM/OBJECTIVE To collect and manipulate data required to provide assistance in house hunting using GIS technology Area of interest – Roorkee Latitude - 29.8667° N Longitude - 77.8833° E
  • 3. CATEGORY OF BUYER 1. Requirement: - Example: 1 or 2 or 3 BHK 2. Budget: Example: buyer is from HIG, MIG or LIG.
  • 4. CONDITIONS Several necessary conditions were identified on the basis of NATIONAL BUILDING CODE for residential apartments – 2005 by Bureau Of Indian Standards 1.Provision of lift- A building at a height of more than 13 metres is to have a lift that starts from the ground floor 2.Fire safety - In the case of apartment buildings exceeding three storeys above ground level, a certificate of approval from the Director of Fire Force or an officer authorized by him
  • 5. CONDITIONS 3. Plumbing services - Plumbing has to be attuned to the general design of the building. Many technical aspects such as water pressure, venting and concepts of wet and dry areas in toilets have to be looked into. 4. Other Building Requirements - No Objection Certificate (NOC) from Fire Service, Pollution Control Board, Water Supply and Sewage Department and other concerned departments.
  • 6. CONDITIONS As per choice of buyer several other optional conditions were identified on basis of survey by economic times ( http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/slideshows/real-estate/factors ) 1. Must be away from Industrial area: House > 5km from Industrial area (Source: Environment codes) Logical command= NOT < 5km; Weights will be awarded. Eg.: For 5-10 Km Weight= 0.8 2. Access to public transport: House must preferably lie within 500 m from a point from where modes of public transport may be accessed. Weights will be designed on the basis of distance from a main road and frequency of the public transport system.
  • 7. CONDITIONS 3. Must be near hospital Weighted Approach. Buffer of 2kms around a major hospital  Wt: 0.8; within 2-4 kms  Wt: 0.6; within 4-5 kms  Wt: 0.4; >5kms  Wt: 0.2 4. Near a market place Within 1km  Wt: 0.8; 1-2 km  Wt: 0.6; 2-5 km  Wt: 0.4; >5 km  Wt: 0.2 5. Preferably, near a school too within 500 m  Wt: 0.8; 0.5-1.5 km  Wt: 0.6; 1.5-3km  Wt: 0.4; >3 km  Wt: 0.2
  • 8. CONDITIONS 6. Must be near recreational sites like parks, sports stadium, etc Within 500m  Wt: 0.8; 0.5-1km  Wt: 0.6; >1km  Wt: 0.4 7. Low crime rate - Roorkee has 2 police stations. - Based on their area of coverage, we can divide Roorkee into 2 different zones. - From police stations and demographic map, we can get information of number of criminal cases registered and population of the zone. - The zone with lesser number of per capita cases will be preferred over the other. - Weightage of 0.6 will be given to the preferred zone and 0.4 to the other zone.
  • 9. CONDITIONS Each decision making in GIS will create a new layer. For conditions which are a must (like conditions 1,2, 3 and 7), intersection will have to be applied. For the remaining conditions, ‘and or’ must be applied. Each operation will create a new layer which will be used for applying next condition.
  • 10. DATA REQUIRED Topographical map of Roorkee  Scale 1:50,000 Satellite image of Roorkee area  Satellite sensor Property availability index  List of properties on sale with cost Map of schools , hospitals , market place , parks in Roorkee
  • 11. SOURCES Topographical map – Survey of India Satellite image of Roorkee – Satellite data Property availability index – www.99acres.com and field survey Map of schools, hospitals, market place, parks – field survey and map my india Police station
  • 12. SCALE AND MAP ACCURACY SOI map – 1:50000 Accuracy – 0.25mm X Scale factor Satellite image – Resolution around 1m.
  • 13. TOOLS Using ArcGIS, the first objective is to establish a geodatabase and subsequent feature datasets for data consolidation and organization. ArcCatalog will be used to establish a common projected coordinate system for all spatial data which are then appropriately grouped as feature classes according to category.
  • 15. TOOLS Clip Roorkee area from satellite image
  • 16. TOOLS Personal Geodatabase Feature Datasets – Roads – Name , Type, Modes of public transport Schools – Name , Type Parks – Name , Type , Area Houses – Type , Certification , Cost Hospital – Name , Type Market place – Name , Type
  • 20. RESULT Suitable and economical house complying with all NBC standards and personal preferences is identified