This document provides examples of grammar exercises in English involving rewriting sentences in the passive voice, reported speech, conditionals, comparisons, and relatives. There are over 20 examples provided for each grammar concept to help students practice restructuring sentences to demonstrate their understanding of these linguistic rules and structures.
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Use of english pau exams 2008-2014_by topic
1. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT / IES FCO. DE QUEVEDO 2º BACHILLERATO!
!! USE OF ENGLISH / PAU EXAMS
Rewrite the following sentences starting with the words given.
PASSIVE VOICE!
1.- They are considering your application for the job.!
Your application for the job ________________________________________________________!
2.- Someone stole my watch at the airport.!
My watch ______________________________________________________________________!
3.- The atmosphere is made up of various gases.!
Various gases __________________________________________________________________!
4.- They gave me a watch for my birthday.!
I _____________________________________________________________________________!
5.- My computer is being repaired.!
I _____________________________________________________________________________!
6.- Hakim offered Maura some of the most tender and tasty meat.!
Maura ________________________________________________________________________!
7.- A professional photographer will take all the photographs.!
All the ________________________________________________________________________!
8.- People say that nuclear power stations are dangerous.!
It’s ___________________________________________________________________________!
9.- The Headmaster greeted the new student.!
The new ______________________________________________________________________!
10.- John repaired my computer.!
I _____________________________________________________________________________!
11.- She will post the documents on Monday morning.!
The documents _________________________________________________________________!
12.- They want someone to clean the windows.!
They want to have _______________________________________________________________!
13.- The doctor is testing my eyes next Friday.!
I _____________________________________________________________________________!
14.- The engineer has repaired my television.!
I’ve __________________________________________________________________________!
2. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT / IES FCO. DE QUEVEDO 2º BACHILLERATO!
!! USE OF ENGLISH / PAU EXAMS
15.- Someone threw away a cigarette in the rubbish bin yesterday. (June 2013)!
Yesterday ____________________________________________________________________!
16.- People think that drinking is a dangerous drug. (September 2013)!
Drinking ______________________________________________________________________!
17.- People say that German children are very polite. (September 2013)!
German children _______________________________________________________________!
18.- They will publish her book next month. (June 2014)!
Her book _____________________________________________________________________!
19.- People think that my father is a genius. (September 2014)!
My father _____________________________________________________________________!
20.- We have been given the results. (September 2014)!
Doctors ______________________________________________________________________!
REPORTED SPEECH!
1.- “Did you buy the newspaper yesterday?” I asked my brother.!
I asked my brother ______________________________________________________________!
2.- “Why didn’t you go to school yesterday?” The teacher asked me.!
The teacher asked me ___________________________________________________________!
3.- “I´m sorry that I have read the diary”, Doris said.!
Doris apologised ________________________________________________________________!
4.- “Hakim is the most generous of you”.!
Maura announced _______________________________________________________________!
5.- “Have a seat, please”, Mr Block told me.!
Mr Block told me ________________________________________________________________!
6.- “I’m late because I missed the bus”, she said.!
She said ______________________________________________________________________!
7.- Where do you live, Alice? the White Rabbit asked.!
The White Rabbit asked __________________________________________________________!
8.- Why don’t we go to Notting Hill Carnival?!
Mary suggested ________________________________________________________________!
3. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT / IES FCO. DE QUEVEDO 2º BACHILLERATO!
!! USE OF ENGLISH / PAU EXAMS
9.- “Who has been using my computer?”, asked Tom.!
Tom __________________________________________________________________________!
10.- Her parents said: “Get your coat, Lydia!”!
Her parents ___________________________________________________________________!
11.- “Why don’t you call me tomorrow?” he said.!
He suggested _________________________________________________________________!
12.- “I hid the money last month”, my father told the Police. (September 2013)!
My father told the Police _________________________________________________________!
13.- My friend said: “Let’s go sailing next weekend”. (September 2013)!
My friend suggested ____________________________________________________________!
14.- “How long have you been working abroad?” she asked him. (June 2014)!
She asked him ________________________________________________________________!
15.- “Go to the headmaster office now”, Mr. Smith told her. (September 2014)!
Mr. Smith told her ______________________________________________________________!
!
CONDITIONALS!
1.- I didn’t move the table because Jack didn’t help me.!
If ____________________________________________________________________________!
2.- We paid the rent because my sister lent us some money.!
If ____________________________________________________________________________!
3.- We won´t go to the forest if the weather doesn’t improve.!
Unless ________________________________________________________________________!
4.- Look after your health Bob, or you’ll have problems with it.!
If Bob ________________________________________________________________________!
5.- I didn’t log on because I didn’t know you were online.!
If ____________________________________________________________________________!
6.- I won’t eat the meat if you can’t share it with me.!
Unless ________________________________________________________________________!
7.- They were late because they missed the train.!
If they ________________________________________________________________________!
4. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT / IES FCO. DE QUEVEDO 2º BACHILLERATO!
!! USE OF ENGLISH / PAU EXAMS
8.- If you don’t explain the situation to her, she won’t understand.!
Unless ________________________________________________________________________!
9.- They didn’t have much money. They didn’t go to Notting Hill Carnival.!
If they ________________________________________________________________________!
10.- I broke my leg last week. I won’t be in the dance competition tonight.!
If I ___________________________________________________________________________!
11.- He forgot my birthday. Therefore, he didn’t call me.!
If he __________________________________________________________________________!
12.- I didn’t study hard enough. That is why I didn’t pass. (June 2013)!
If ____________________________________________________________________________
13.- They couldn’t visit attractions because they were very busy. (September 2013)!
If ____________________________________________________________________________!
14.- If your son doesn’t study harder, he will fail. (June 2014)
Unless ________________________________________________________________________!
15.- He didn’t take his exam because he was ill. (June 2014)!
If ____________________________________________________________________________!
16.- She hasn’t got enough money so she can’t buy a nice apartment. (September 2014)!
If she ________________________________________________________________________!
!
COMPARISON!
1.- My son is not tall enough to play basketball.!
My son is ______________________________________________________________________!
2.- My nephew is not as stupid as my cousin.!
My cousin _____________________________________________________________________!
3.- My son is not as funny as my brother.!
My brother is ___________________________________________________________________!
4.- I don´t earn as much as my sister does.!
My sister ______________________________________________________________________!
5.- Her jokes are not as good as his.!
His jokes ______________________________________________________________________!
5. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT / IES FCO. DE QUEVEDO 2º BACHILLERATO!
!! USE OF ENGLISH / PAU EXAMS
6.- New York is bigger than Madrid.!
Madrid is not ___________________________________________________________________!
7.- Fruit is healthier than chocolate.!
Chocolate is ___________________________________________________________________!
8.- Rio Carnival in Brazil is bigger than Notting Hill Carnival.!
Notting Hill Carnival is not _________________________________________________________!
9.- I’m not as good at English as you are.!
You __________________________________________________________________________!
10.- My son is not tall enough to be a goalkeeper. (June 2014)!
My son _______________________________________________________________________!
11.- John is more popular than his brother. (September 2014)!
John’s brother _________________________________________________________________!
!
RELATIVES!
1.- I visited my aunt’s cottage. It is near the river.!
I visited _______________________________________________________________________!
2.- Yesterday I met a beautiful girl. Her father was born in Jamaica.!
Yesterday I met _________________________________________________________________!
3.- I usually buy my clothes in this shopping centre.!
This is ________________________________________________________________________
4.- That woman’s son is my boyfriend.!
That is ________________________________________________________________________!
5.- Alice in Wonderland is a 2010 fantasy adventure film. It was directed by Tim Burton.!
Alice in Wonderland _____________________________________________________________!
6.- Mark’s wife was wearing a dress last night. It was beautiful.!
The dress _____________________________________________________________________!
7.- Ann had been working all day. She was tired and needed a rest.!
Ann, _________________________________________________________________________!
8.- This is the man. His job is very dangerous.!
This is ________________________________________________________________________!
6. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT / IES FCO. DE QUEVEDO 2º BACHILLERATO!
!! USE OF ENGLISH / PAU EXAMS
9.- I am travelling with a friend. He can’t speak English. (June 2013)!
The friend _____________________________________________________________________!
10.- I am reading a novel at the moment. It is very entertaining. (June 2013)!
The novel _____________________________________________________________________!
11.- Yesterday they met a beautiful girl. Her father is a famous guitarist. (September 2013)!
Yesterday they _________________________________________________________________!
12.- They live in an old house. It needs repairing. (June 2014)!
The old house __________________________________________________________________!
13.- He is looking for a book. It is under the desk. (September 2014)!
The book ______________________________________________________________________!
!
MODALS VERBS!
1.- I don´t need your help.!
You __________________________________________________________________________!
2.- It will probably rain this afternoon.!
It ____________________________________________________________________________!
3.- Perhaps he will get a prize.!
He ___________________________________________________________________________!
4.- I’m sure that somebody has taken my wallet.!
Somebody _____________________________________________________________________!
5.- Perhaps they have gone away on holiday.!
They _________________________________________________________________________!
6.- The police managed to arrest the burglar.!
The police _____________________________________________________________________!
7.- Perhaps my secretary knows his address.!
My secretary ___________________________________________________________________!
8.- People are allowed to smoke in this bar.!
People ________________________________________________________________________!
9.- I’m sure he is rich because he owns three houses. (June 2013)!
He ___________________________________________________________________________!
7. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT / IES FCO. DE QUEVEDO 2º BACHILLERATO!
!! USE OF ENGLISH / PAU EXAMS
10.- He probably lost his wallet at the airport. (September 2013)!
He ___________________________________________________________________________!
11.- Smoking is prohibited in the airport. (June 2014)!
People _______________________________________________________________________!
12.- You don’t have to get up early on Saturdays. (September 2014)!
You __________________________________________________________________________
!
VERB TENSES!
1.- I haven’t spoken German for fifteen years.!
The last time ___________________________________________________________________!
2.- She started to teach English 13 years ago.!
She __________________________________________________________________________!
3.- It´s two years since I had a puncture.!
I haven’t ______________________________________________________________________!
4.- I haven’t got any e-mails from him for two months.!
I last _________________________________________________________________________!
5.- I’ve never seen such a beautiful mosque.!
This is the _____________________________________________________________________!
6.- I have been working with computers for ten years. (June 2013)!
I _____________________________________________________________________________!
7.- The last time I took part in that activity was 2 days ago. (September 2013)!
It’s ___________________________________________________________________________!
8.- The last time I was punished was two months ago. (June 2014)!
I have not _____________________________________________________________________!
9.- They last travelled by plane four months ago. (September 2014)!
They have not _________________________________________________________________
!
8. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT / IES FCO. DE QUEVEDO 2º BACHILLERATO!
!! USE OF ENGLISH / PAU EXAMS
GERUNDS & INFINITIVES!
1.- She turned on the radio, then she had a cup of tea.!
After _________________________________________________________________________!
2.- It is banned to smoke in public places.!
Smoking ______________________________________________________________________!
3.- She gave up going to French lessons.!
She stopped ___________________________________________________________________!
WISH / IF ONLY (expressing regret)!
1.- It´s a pity I didn’t see her yesterday.!
I wish _________________________________________________________________________!
2.- Mary was sorry she had eaten so much.!
Mary wished ___________________________________________________________________!
3.- I regretted having hit the dog on the head.!
I wish _________________________________________________________________________!
!
SO / SUCH (talking about the result of something)!
1.- The dresses were so cheap that I bought two.!
They were _____________________________________________________________________!
2.- The film was so boring that I fell asleep.!
It was ________________________________________________________________________!
3.- We have such intelligent English teachers that everyone is happy. (June 2013)!
Our English teachers ____________________________________________________________!
4.- He is such a serious person that he can’t tell lies. (June 2013)!
He is _________________________________________________________________________!
5.- Sara was such a young girl that her brother didn’t leave her alone. (June 2014)!
Sara was _____________________________________________________________________!
6.- John was so rude that he had no friends. (September 2014)
John was ______________________________________________________________________!
!
9. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT / IES FCO. DE QUEVEDO 2º BACHILLERATO!
!! USE OF ENGLISH / PAU EXAMS
PREFER / WOULD RATHER (expressing preferences)!
1.- My mother prefers cooking to cleaning the rooms.!
My mother would _______________________________________________________________!
2.- I prefer to go to the cinema this evening.!
I’d rather ______________________________________________________________________!
3.- I prefer not winning to taking drugs. (June 2013)!
I’d ___________________________________________________________________________!
4.- My girlfriend would rather stay at home than go to the movies. (June 2014)!
My girlfriend prefers _____________________________________________________________!
ALTHOUGH / DESPITE (OF THE FACT THAT) / IN SPITE OF!
1.- Despite of the fact that it was very hot, she was wearing her winter clothes.!
Although ______________________________________________________________________!
2.- They went on a trip in spite of the bad weather.!
Although ______________________________________________________________________!
3.- In spite of working hard, I didn’t feel tired. (September 2014)!
Although ______________________________________________________________________!
!
HAD BETTER + infinitive (Strong recommendation)!
1.- You should work a little bit harder. (September 2013)!
You had _______________________________________________________________________!
2.- If I were you, I’d clean your room. (September 2013)!
You __________________________________________________________________________!
3.- If I were you, I would stay at home. (September 2014)!
You’d _________________________________________________________________________
!
10. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT / IES FCO. DE QUEVEDO 2º BACHILLERATO!
!! USE OF ENGLISH / PAU EXAMS
TOO / ENOUGH!
1.- The boy isn´t tall enough to reach the medicine cabinet.!
The boy is _____________________________________________________________________!
2.- Their children were too young for culture. (September 2013)!
Their children were not ___________________________________________________________!
!
FORGET / REMEMBER!
1.- She forgot to do her homework.!
She __________________________________________________________________________
!
LET’S / WHY DON’T WE / HOW ABOUT (Suggestions)!
1.- Why don’t we have lunch together, Carol?!
Let´s _________________________________________________________________________
!
SINCE / BECAUSE (Expressing reason)!
1.- Since BP is responsible for the oil spill, they must pay for the clean-up.!
BP ___________________________________________________________________________!
TO DO SOMETHING WELL / TO BE GOOD AT SOMETHING (Adverb / Adjective)!
1.- She plays cricket very well. (June 2013)!
She is ________________________________________________________________________!
QUESTIONS. Write the correct question for the underlined words.!
1.- John has worked in Australia since 2005.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
2.- John bought a teddy bear when he was in New York.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
3.- She heard some voices coming from the kitchen.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
4.- She’s practised karate since she was a kid.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
11. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT / IES FCO. DE QUEVEDO 2º BACHILLERATO!
!! USE OF ENGLISH / PAU EXAMS
5.- She reads her email every day.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
6.- My favourite TV programme starts at 21.45.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
7.- Joe’s father is an expert climber.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
8.- It takes three hours to get to London from here.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
9.- It took him two minutes to prepare a lovely cup of hot chocolate.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
10.- Peter went to Notting Hill Carnival last year.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
11.- The police saw her with the suspect after the robbery.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
12.- The children were playing on the beach.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
13.- The policeman knew where the thief was hidden.!
______________________________________________________________________________!
14.- It took me two hours to go to Central London. (June 2013)!
______________________________________________________________________________!
15.- My brother left yesterday. (June 2013)!
______________________________________________________________________________!
16.- Your father goes fishing twice a week. (September 2013)!
______________________________________________________________________________!
17.- He’s living with his aunt at the moment. (June 2014)!
______________________________________________________________________________!
18.- The new manager stayed three months in England. (June 2014)!
______________________________________________________________________________!
19.- Your boyfriend is coming tomorrow. (September 2014)!
______________________________________________________________________________