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Unit V
Introduction to Cloud Computing
Introduction ● Cloud Computing is the delivery of computing
services such as servers, data storage,
databases, networking, software, analytics, and
intelligence over the internet (“cloud”) to offer
flexible resources, faster innovation, and
economies of scale.
● Instead of owning data centers, organizations
can rent access to someone else’s
infrastructure like storage, computing servers,
and databases from a cloud computing service
provider and only pay for resources that they
use.
Cloud Deployment
Models
● Public Cloud
● Private Cloud
● Hybrid Cloud
● Community Cloud
● Multi-Cloud
Cloud Deployment
Models
Public Cloud
The public cloud is one in which cloud infrastructure
services are provided over the internet to the general
people or major industry groups. The infrastructure in
this cloud model is owned by the entity that delivers
the cloud services, not by the consumer. It is a type of
cloud hosting that allows customers and users to
easily access systems and services. This form of
cloud computing is an excellent example of cloud
hosting, in which service providers supply services to
a variety of customers.
Cloud Deployment
Models
Public Cloud Model Advantages
● Minimal Investment
● No setup cost
● Infrastructure Management is not required
● No maintenance
● Dynamic Scalability
Public Cloud Model Disadvantages
● Less secure
● Low customization
Cloud Deployment
Models
Private Cloud
It’s a one-on-one environment for a single user
(customer). There is no need to share your hardware
with anyone else.
Cloud Deployment
Models
Hybrid Cloud
By bridging the public and private worlds with a layer
of proprietary software, hybrid cloud computing gives
the best of both worlds.
Community Cloud
It allows systems and services to be accessible by a
group of organizations. It is a distributed system that
is created by integrating the services of different
clouds to address the specific needs of a community,
industry, or business. The infrastructure of the
community could be shared between the organization
which has shared concerns or tasks.
Cloud Computing
Services
1. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS in Cloud
Computing)
The capability provided to the consumer is to
provision processing, storage, networks, and other
fundamental computing resources. The consumer
does not manage or control the underlying cloud
infrastructure but has control over operating systems,
storage, and deployed applications; and possibly
limited control of select networking components (e.g.,
host firewalls).
Cloud Computing
Services
2. Platform as a Service (PaaS in Cloud Computing)
The capability provided to the consumer is to deploy
onto the Cloud infrastructure consumer-created or
acquired applications using programming languages,
libraries, services, and tools supported by the provider.
The consumer does not manage or control the
underlying Cloud infrastructure including network,
servers, operating systems, or storage, but has control
over the deployed applications and possibly
configuration settings for the application-hosting
environment.
Cloud Computing
Services
3. Software as a Service (SaaS in Cloud Computing)
The capability provided to the consumer is their
applications running on a Cloud infrastructure. The
capability provided to the consumer is to use the
provider's applications running on a Cloud
infrastructure. The applications are accessible from
various client devices through either a thin client
interface, such as a web browser (e.g., web-based e-
mail), or a program interface.
Data Analytics Businesses have long used data analytics to
help direct their strategy to maximize
profits. Ideally data analytics helps
eliminate much of the guesswork involved
in trying to understand clients, instead
systemically tracking data patterns to best
construct business tactics and operations to
minimize uncertainty. Not only does
analytics determine what might attract new
customers, often analytics recognizes
existing patterns in data to help better serve
existing customers, which is typically more
cost effective than establishing new
business.
Data Analytics In an ever-changing business world subject
to countless variants, analytics gives
companies the edge in recognizing
changing climates so they can take initiate
appropriate action to stay competitive.
Alongside analytics, cloud computing is
also helping make business more effective
and the consolidation of both clouds and
analytics could help businesses store,
interpret, and process their big data to
better meet their clients’ needs.
Data Analytics
Utility
● Social Media
● Tracking Products
● Tracking Preference
● Keeping Records
Virtualization Virtualization is technology that you can use to create
virtual representations of servers, storage, networks,
and other physical machines. Virtual software mimics
the functions of physical hardware to run multiple
virtual machines simultaneously on a single physical
machine. Businesses use virtualization to use their
hardware resources efficiently and get greater returns
from their investment. It also powers cloud computing
services that help organizations manage
infrastructure more efficiently.
How Does
Virtualization Work?
A hypervisor is a software that allows you to create a
virtual layer over the hardware system that manages
the interaction between the virtual machines and the
system's hardware resources. They are installed as
any other software application in the system and
perform the task of virtualization. It acts as a
connection between the physical system and virtual
machines to ensure the proper access of the
hardware resources. How this process takes place is
mentioned later in this tutorial on what is
virtualization.
How Does
Virtualization Work?
It also manages so that the virtual machines don't
interfere with each other's memory and computing
resources. The hypervisor also manages the Virtual
machines and is known as the virtual machine
monitor (VMM).Utilizing such software and the
method by using the reference from this tutorial on
what is virtualization, you can effectively use our
system's underlying hardware resources, i.e., not only
applicable to computers but also to network, cloud,
and data resources.
Hypervisor and
their Types
● Type1/Bare Metal: This type of hypervisor
interacts directly with the hardware resources
of the system, replacing the host operating
system, i.e., it is also known as a bare-metal
hypervisor.
● Type2: This type of hypervisor runs as a
software application on the host operating
system, and it also coordinates with the virtual
machines for hardware resource management.
Hypervisor and
their Types
Top 5 virtualization
tools for Developers
● Vagrant
● Microsoft Hyper-V
● RedHat Virtualization
● VMware Workstation
● VMware Fusion
Skill Set for Cloud
Computing
● Cloud Mitigation and Deployment
● Database Proficiency
● Serverless Architecture
● System or Platform Certifications
● Programming skills
● DevOps
Job roles in Cloud
Computing
● Cloud Developer
● Cloud Security Engineer
● SysOps Administrator
● Front-End and Back-End Developer
● Development Operations Engineer
● Solutions Architect

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Unit5-Cloud.pptx for lpu course cse121 o

  • 1. Unit V Introduction to Cloud Computing
  • 2. Introduction ● Cloud Computing is the delivery of computing services such as servers, data storage, databases, networking, software, analytics, and intelligence over the internet (“cloud”) to offer flexible resources, faster innovation, and economies of scale. ● Instead of owning data centers, organizations can rent access to someone else’s infrastructure like storage, computing servers, and databases from a cloud computing service provider and only pay for resources that they use.
  • 3. Cloud Deployment Models ● Public Cloud ● Private Cloud ● Hybrid Cloud ● Community Cloud ● Multi-Cloud
  • 4. Cloud Deployment Models Public Cloud The public cloud is one in which cloud infrastructure services are provided over the internet to the general people or major industry groups. The infrastructure in this cloud model is owned by the entity that delivers the cloud services, not by the consumer. It is a type of cloud hosting that allows customers and users to easily access systems and services. This form of cloud computing is an excellent example of cloud hosting, in which service providers supply services to a variety of customers.
  • 5. Cloud Deployment Models Public Cloud Model Advantages ● Minimal Investment ● No setup cost ● Infrastructure Management is not required ● No maintenance ● Dynamic Scalability Public Cloud Model Disadvantages ● Less secure ● Low customization
  • 6. Cloud Deployment Models Private Cloud It’s a one-on-one environment for a single user (customer). There is no need to share your hardware with anyone else.
  • 7. Cloud Deployment Models Hybrid Cloud By bridging the public and private worlds with a layer of proprietary software, hybrid cloud computing gives the best of both worlds. Community Cloud It allows systems and services to be accessible by a group of organizations. It is a distributed system that is created by integrating the services of different clouds to address the specific needs of a community, industry, or business. The infrastructure of the community could be shared between the organization which has shared concerns or tasks.
  • 8. Cloud Computing Services 1. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS in Cloud Computing) The capability provided to the consumer is to provision processing, storage, networks, and other fundamental computing resources. The consumer does not manage or control the underlying cloud infrastructure but has control over operating systems, storage, and deployed applications; and possibly limited control of select networking components (e.g., host firewalls).
  • 9. Cloud Computing Services 2. Platform as a Service (PaaS in Cloud Computing) The capability provided to the consumer is to deploy onto the Cloud infrastructure consumer-created or acquired applications using programming languages, libraries, services, and tools supported by the provider. The consumer does not manage or control the underlying Cloud infrastructure including network, servers, operating systems, or storage, but has control over the deployed applications and possibly configuration settings for the application-hosting environment.
  • 10. Cloud Computing Services 3. Software as a Service (SaaS in Cloud Computing) The capability provided to the consumer is their applications running on a Cloud infrastructure. The capability provided to the consumer is to use the provider's applications running on a Cloud infrastructure. The applications are accessible from various client devices through either a thin client interface, such as a web browser (e.g., web-based e- mail), or a program interface.
  • 11. Data Analytics Businesses have long used data analytics to help direct their strategy to maximize profits. Ideally data analytics helps eliminate much of the guesswork involved in trying to understand clients, instead systemically tracking data patterns to best construct business tactics and operations to minimize uncertainty. Not only does analytics determine what might attract new customers, often analytics recognizes existing patterns in data to help better serve existing customers, which is typically more cost effective than establishing new business.
  • 12. Data Analytics In an ever-changing business world subject to countless variants, analytics gives companies the edge in recognizing changing climates so they can take initiate appropriate action to stay competitive. Alongside analytics, cloud computing is also helping make business more effective and the consolidation of both clouds and analytics could help businesses store, interpret, and process their big data to better meet their clients’ needs.
  • 13. Data Analytics Utility ● Social Media ● Tracking Products ● Tracking Preference ● Keeping Records
  • 14. Virtualization Virtualization is technology that you can use to create virtual representations of servers, storage, networks, and other physical machines. Virtual software mimics the functions of physical hardware to run multiple virtual machines simultaneously on a single physical machine. Businesses use virtualization to use their hardware resources efficiently and get greater returns from their investment. It also powers cloud computing services that help organizations manage infrastructure more efficiently.
  • 15.
  • 16. How Does Virtualization Work? A hypervisor is a software that allows you to create a virtual layer over the hardware system that manages the interaction between the virtual machines and the system's hardware resources. They are installed as any other software application in the system and perform the task of virtualization. It acts as a connection between the physical system and virtual machines to ensure the proper access of the hardware resources. How this process takes place is mentioned later in this tutorial on what is virtualization.
  • 17. How Does Virtualization Work? It also manages so that the virtual machines don't interfere with each other's memory and computing resources. The hypervisor also manages the Virtual machines and is known as the virtual machine monitor (VMM).Utilizing such software and the method by using the reference from this tutorial on what is virtualization, you can effectively use our system's underlying hardware resources, i.e., not only applicable to computers but also to network, cloud, and data resources.
  • 18. Hypervisor and their Types ● Type1/Bare Metal: This type of hypervisor interacts directly with the hardware resources of the system, replacing the host operating system, i.e., it is also known as a bare-metal hypervisor. ● Type2: This type of hypervisor runs as a software application on the host operating system, and it also coordinates with the virtual machines for hardware resource management.
  • 20. Top 5 virtualization tools for Developers ● Vagrant ● Microsoft Hyper-V ● RedHat Virtualization ● VMware Workstation ● VMware Fusion
  • 21. Skill Set for Cloud Computing ● Cloud Mitigation and Deployment ● Database Proficiency ● Serverless Architecture ● System or Platform Certifications ● Programming skills ● DevOps
  • 22. Job roles in Cloud Computing ● Cloud Developer ● Cloud Security Engineer ● SysOps Administrator ● Front-End and Back-End Developer ● Development Operations Engineer ● Solutions Architect