***************************************** UNIT1 **************************************** 1. Which of the following is more reflective of managerial task? a. creating vision and strategies b. problem-solving c. long-term risk-taking d. communication by word and deed 2. Which of the following is more reflective of a leader’s task? a. efficiency of operations b. delegation and maintaining c. motivation and inspiration d. marshalling resources 3. A more apt title for a project manager is ______________. a. controller b. comptroller c. project director d. project leader 4. Friendliness with a purpose describes ______________. a. empathy b. self-regulation c. obsequiousness d. social skill 5. Project management is first and foremost a ______________ challenge. a. people management b. customer service c. perception management d. budget management 6. The ability to cognitively bring the past and future closer together is ______________. a. creating future vision b. time warping c. time compressing d. tesseracting 7. A project manager should have the ability to generate estimates of what will occur in the future, which is termed ______________. a. time warping b. creating future vision c. predicting d. chunking time 8. The organizational structure for the project team, including policies and procedures, is the _______________. a. work breakdown structure b. rules statement c. scope statement d. management plan 9. Which of these scope statement steps create the all-important bureaucracy for a project? a. the management plan b. the work breakdown structure c. the scope baseline d. the project goal criteria 10. In the case of projects developed for external clients, work authorization typically addresses ______________. a. budget linkage b. audit trail establishment c. resource requirements d. contractual obligations 11. All projects are promised in terms of the specific functionality or performance criteria they will meet. The key feature of the contractual documentation that specifies this functionality or criteria is the ______________. a. contractual requirements b. valid consideration c. contracted terms d. contractual performance 12. The exchange that is specified by the contractual documentation is ______________. a. the terms b. valid consideration c. reciprocity d. fair and unencumbered 13. The status accounting step of configuration management functions primarily as _____________. a. a hierarchy b. binding arbitration c. cost control d. memory 14. If viewed from a flow standpoint, the stage of configuration management that has provision for variable routing to the next step, depending on outcome at this stage, is _______________. a. configuration control b. configuration reviews c. status accounting d. configuration identification 15. Your first project team meeting got off to a bad start when the functional manager for your team’s physician refused to allow her to attend the meeting. This ______________. a. goal-oriented conflict threa.