This document lists Latin words, their part of speech, declension or conjugation, and any related English derivatives. It includes nouns like caedes (murder), verbs like credo (to believe), adjectives like plenus (full of), and other parts of speech like hodie (today) and conjunctions like quamquam (although). The words are organized alphabetically with grammatical information and glosses provided for each entry.

1. Unit XIV
Vocabulary and Derivatives

2. caedes, caedis
murder, assassination
3rd declension
Feminine
Related Derivatives:
homicide
suicide
pesticide

3. causa, causae
reason, cause
1st declension
feminine
Related Derivatives:
cause

4. columna, columnae
column
1st declension
feminine
Related Derivatives:
column
columnist

5. equus, equi
horse
2nd declension
masculine
Related Derivatives:
equine
equestrian

6. finis, finis
boundary, end
3rd declension
m/f
Related Derivatives:
finite
infinite
infinity
infinitesimal

7. insidiae, insidiarum
plot
1st declension
feminine plural

8. legio, legionis
legion
3rd declension
feminine
Related Derivatives:
legionary

9. nomen, nominis
name
3rd declension
neuter
Related Derivatives:
nomenclature
nominative
nominal

10. ops, opis
wealth, resource
3rd declension
feminine
Related Derivatives:
opulent
opulence

11. philosophia, philosophiae
philosophy
1st declension
feminine
Related Derivatives:
philosophical
philosopher

12. regnum, regni
reign, rule
2nd declension
neuter
Related Derivatives:
regnant

13. triumphus, triumphi
triumph, victory parade
2nd declension
masculine
Related Derivatives:
triumphant
triumphal

14. consangineus-a-um
related by blood
1st/2nd declension adjective

15. extremus-a-um
outer, far off
1st/2nd declension
Related Derivatives:
extreme
extremity

16. occidens, occidentis
west
(from occidere – the ‘dying’ of the sun)
3rd declension adjective
Related Derivatives:
Occident
occidental

17. oriens, orientis
east
(from orior – the ‘rising” of the sun)
Related Derivatives;
Orient
oriental
to orient

18. plenus-a-um
full of
+genitive
1st/2nd declension adjective
Related Derivatives:
plenary
plenipotentiary
plentiful

19. ultimus-a-um
furthest, last
1st/2nd declension adjective
Related Derivatives:
ultimate
ultimatum
penultimate

20. credo, credere, credidi, creditus
to believe
+ dative
3rd conjugation
Related Derivatives:
credit
credential
incredible
incredulous

21. milito, militare, militavi
to campaign as a soldier
1st conjugation
Related Derivatives:
military
militant

22. morior, mori, mortuus sum
to die
3rd conjugation –IO
deponent
Related Derivatives:
mortuary

23. rego, regere, rexi, rectus
to rule
3rd conjugation
Related Derivatives:
regency
regent

24. studeo, studēre, studui
to study, be eager for, busy oneself with
+ dative
2nd conjugation
Related Derivatives:
student
study

25. hodie
today
adverb

26. usque
all the way
adverb

27. ex
from, out of
+ ablative

28. extra
outside of, beyond
+ accusative

29. sub
under, after
+ ablative

30. quamquam
although
conjunction