Welcome to Today’s PresentationNew ERISA Disclosure Contracts Are Coming: What You Need to Know and DoIan KopelmanPartner and Chair, Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Group, DLA Piper USA LLP  Phone: (312) 368-2161Email: ian.kopelman@dlapiper.comJames Scheinberg, CIMA® AIFA®Manager Partner, North Pier Fiduciary Management, LLCPhone:  (800) 403-7065Email:  jim.scheinberg@npier.com
Information About Today’s PresentationAll attendees’ lines are muted. Ask questions by typing them in the Questions pane on the Control panel.Questions you submit are not visible to other audience members.All attendees will receive a copy of the presentation after the webinar.If you are listening in over your computer and are having difficulty hearing, dial in on your phone to the number listed in the audio pane.Today’s session is being recorded.
Presentation Table of ContentsRegulations, Requirements, Responsibilities and DeadlinesParticipant Disclosure 				Slide 4Provider Disclosure 				Slide 14What to Look For, What to do, Due Diligence & Negotiation TipsProvider Disclosure 				Slide 25Participant Disclosure 				Slide 37
PARTICIPANT FEE DISCLOSUREA COMPLIANCE GUIDE FOR PLAN SPONSORS Ian S. KopelmanDLA Piper LLP (US)May 5, 2011
5Participant Fee Disclosure Rules DOL final regulations issued October 20, 2010, effective  January 1, 2012 for calendar year plansCover participant-directed individual account plans regardless of compliance with ERISA Section 404(c)Compliance with the regulations will satisfy the plan administrator’s fiduciary duty to disclose plan fees to participants and Section 404(c) disclosure requirements as long as the information used is complete and accurate
6Timing  General rule for plan-related, administrative and individual expensesDisclosure on or before the first date a participant can direct investments and at least annually thereafterDescription of any changes at least 30 but not more than 90 days before effective date, except for unforeseeable events or circumstances beyond the plan administrator’s control then as soon as reasonably practicableTransition rule – Initial disclosures must be provided to current participants within 60 days of effective date for the planCertain information must be provided quarterly – can be included with participant statements
7Fiduciary ResponsibilityDisclosure is fiduciary responsibility of plan administratorPlan administrator means  The person (individual, committee or entity) specifically designated by the terms of the plan If none designated, the plan sponsor If neither of the above, a person designated by the DOLRegular and periodic disclosures to make sure that participants are  Aware of their rights and responsibilities regarding investmentsProvided sufficient information regarding the plan and investments, including fees and expenses, to make informed decisions
8General Plan-Related InformationExplanation of investment instruction processWhen and how to give investment instructions Any restrictions on investments or transfers between fundsAny plan provisions regarding voting, tender or similar rightsIdentification of designated investment alternatives and designated investment managers Description of any brokerage windows or similar  arrangements
9Administrative Expenses General Description of fees and expenses for general plan administrative services (such as legal fees) that may be separately charged against individual accountsExplanation of fees and how they are allocated   Quarterly statement  Dollar amount of administrative fees and expenses actually charged to participant’s account during preceding quarter Description of the services to which charges relateIf applicable, an explanation that some expenses were paid from  annual operating expenses of investment alternative through revenue sharing or similar arrangements
10Individual Expenses Explanation of fees and expenses charged to individual accounts and not on plan wide basis such as fees forProcessing plan loans or QDROsInvestment adviceBrokerage windows, commissions, or similar charges Quarterly statement with Dollar amount of the individual expenses that are actually charged during preceding quarter to the participant’s accountDescription of the services to which charges relate
11Investment Expenses Automatic disclosures must be provided on or before first date participant can direct investments and at least annually thereafterInformation to be automatically disclosed Name, type of investment and performance data reflecting 1, 5 and 10 year annual  returnsBenchmark (broad-based market index) Fees charged directly against participant’s account and description of any restrictionsTotal annual operating expenses expressed as both percentage and dollar amount
12Investment ExpensesInformation to be automatically disclosedStatements regarding impact of fees and expenses on investment returns, general securities disclosures and directing participants to DOL website for more informationInvestment provider’s website Glossary of termsLimitations and fees on withdrawals, transfers or surrenderName of any annuity product with description of objectives and goals and benefits and factors that determine price of guaranteed income payments
13Investment Expenses   Any materials relating to exercise of voting, tender or similar rights provided after investment Copies of prospectuses, financial statements or reports, statement of the value of a share or unit and list of portfolio assets provided upon participant’s requestInvestment information must be in a comparative format, prominently display the date and includeName, address and telephone number of the plan administrator or its designeeExplanation of how to request and obtain additional information
14Disclosure Methods Plan-related and administrative expense information can be disclosed in SPD or benefit statements if distribution frequency requirements are metDOL electronic disclosure rules applyRegulations provide a model disclosure for investment expense information – use not required but will be deemed to have satisfied regulations
15Investments - DOL Model Disclosure Sample performance informationSample fees and expense  information
16Complete and Accurate Information 	  Plan administrator is not liable for completeness and accuracy of information if it relies reasonably and in good faith on information provided by service provider or investment fund providerSeparate regulations impose disclosure requirements on plan  service providers – but plan administrator is ultimately responsible for obtaining and disclosing information to participants
17Service Provider Disclosures 	  DOL interim final regulations issued July 16, 2010, delayed effective date of January 1, 2012Require covered service providers to disclose fee information to a responsible plan fiduciaryResponsible plan fiduciary – has authority to cause plan to enter into, extend or review contracts Covered service provider – provides services to plan as a fiduciary or a registered investment advisor, provides recordkeeping or brokerage services or other otherwise receives indirect compensation
18Service Provider Disclosures 	  Description of the services to be providedIf applicable, Statement that service provider will provide services as a fiduciary Statement that service provider will provide services as a registered investment advisorSeparate descriptions of direct and indirect compensation that service provider expects to receiveDirect compensation -- fees charged directly to plan or participant  accountsIndirect compensation -- fees which are not charged directly to  plan or participant accounts, but received from other sources, including description of services and name of payer
19Service Provider Disclosures 	  Description of compensation that will be paid among service provider and related parties,  including services and names of payers and recipientsDescription of compensation that will be directly charged against the plan’s investments and reflected in the net value of the investments, including services and names of payers and recipientsIn advance of  contract, description of compensation reasonably expected in connection with contract termination and how any prepaid amounts will be calculated and refunded
20Service Provider Disclosures 	  Description of how compensation will be received, whether billed to plan or deducted directly from participant accounts or investmentsCompensation may be described as formulaFor recordkeeping services Description of any direct and indirect compensation service provider, any affiliate or any subcontractor expects to receive If  services are to be provided without explicit compensation or compensation is offset or rebated based on other compensation received, a reasonable and good faith estimate of the cost of such services
21Service Provider Disclosures 	  For services as fiduciary for an investment that holds plan assets description of Compensation that will be charged directly against  amounts investedInvestment’s annual operating expenses if return is not fixedOngoing expenses in addition to annual operating expensesGenerally disclosure must be made reasonably in advance of date the service contract is entered into, extended or renewedChanges in required information must be disclosed as soon as practicable, but not later than 60 days after service provider is informed of change except for extraordinary circumstancesNew investments must be disclosed as soon as practicable, but not later than date of designation
22Consequences of Failure to Comply 	  If service provider fails to comply with regulations, contract is a prohibited transaction under ERISAExemption applies if responsible plan fiduciary was reasonably unaware of failure and Reasonably believed that contract satisfied regulations  Did not know or have reason to know that provider would fail to comply Immediately upon discovering failure, requested in writing that provider furnish missing informationIf  provider fails to do so promptly, notifies DOL of  failureIf exemption requirements are met, only service provider is subject to penalties and excise taxes on prohibited transactions
23Information Sources  		  Much of the information regarding investment funds, including performance and expenses, is included in prospectus or similar disclosure documents required by securities laws  Service provider contracts with service providers will typically disclose direct compensation  Plan administrator may have to specifically request information regardingIndirect compensation Compensation paid among related parties
New ERISA Disclosure Documents are ComingWhat You Need to Know and DoNorth Pier Fiduciary Management, LLCJim Scheinberg CIMA ®, AIFA ®(800)403-7065www.npier.com
408(b)(2) Service Provider Disclosures - What to look for:Recordkeeper DisclosuresAll revenueShelf space fees from fund companies (non-plan specific)Structural conflicts of interest (ownership)Recordkeeper DeclarationsAny fiduciary services
408(b)(2) Service Provider Disclosures - What to look for:Advisor DisclosuresAll Compensation – Must be Disclosed12b-1, Fees & Commissions Contingent CommissionsNon-monetary CompensationCo-marketing ActivitiesResearch ArrangementsAdvisor Fiduciary DeclarationsWhat’s functions are included and what is omitted?
408(b)(2) Service Provider Disclosures - What to look for:4 Major Categories of Advisor Fiduciary FunctionsInvestment Advisory3(21) consulting or 3(38) discretionary?Investment Management 	Models / TDFsFiduciary Processes ‘Friend of Court’ or Fiduciary?Employee Education and Advice
408(b)(2) Service Provider Disclosures - What to look for:Difference Between ‘Friend of Court’Service not outlined in service agreement and is tangential to primary agreement…and Advisor/Consultant as a FiduciaryServices are delineated in a service agreement and performed as a fiduciary to the plan - held to “fiduciary” standard
“Choices must be made for exclusive benefit of participants and their beneficiaries.”*ERISA 404(a)(1)(A)
408(b)(2) Service Provider Disclosures - What to look for:Potential consulting (one time) functions that could be provided by a FiduciaryPlan ReviewsOne-time process or investment ‘audits’Vendor SearchesFee Studies / BenchmarkingManager / Target Date SearchesFiduciary Processes Engagements
408(b)(2) - Things to Do…Record Keeper DisclosuresArmed with revenue disclosures:Benchmark to compare value Callan Study: 85% calculated plan fees within the past year and 84% of those benchmarked as a result of their findings.Renegotiate/restructure fee arrangement*Callan Associates’ 2011 DC Trends Survey, Defined Contribution Trends Survey: Positioning the DC Plan for the Future
408(b)(2) - Things to Do…Advisor DisclosuresArmed with disclosures:Benchmark to compare value Renegotiate/restructure fee arrangementFor omitted services – consider ADDING specialist. Preform additional due diligence – as needed
408(b)(2) - Things to Do…Due DiligenceDon’t wait for your vendors & advisors to come to you. Preempt.Ask for your own disclosure formatPlan a meeting to review issuesHire outside counsel to investigate/interpret for you
Need Help? Different ScenariosKnowledgeable Sponsor,
 Exhaustive Comparative Search & Aid of Third Party in Selection,
Regular BenchmarkingClarity and ConfidenceLong-Standing Relationship,
High Trust/Reliance,
BUT NOT SURE,
More than 5 years since benchmarkingAbility to Assess on OwnNewer to Fiduciary Oversight
Not involved when service providers engaged     (inherited relationships) Not sure of valueTime To Renegotiate: Why Now?Typical pricing structures have changedAsset based fees have swelled. Consider structure change.M & A – you may be with a different organization than you hiredDifferentiation of advisor service modelsWho is doing the work?What are they doing / not doing?Competition is up  Firms have gotten scale, do you benefit or do they? New technological resources
Tips For RenegotiatingNegotiating on price vs. RestructuringComparative Benchmarking (RFP-light) Forces competitive bidAffirms relationshipGet Help! (using a third party advocate)Broader knowledge baseYou don’t have to be the bad-guy in a good relationshipYou get some Due Diligence included
Participant Fee DisclosuresWhat to look for…A review of what will be disclosed:Administrative ExpensesAdministrative fees include costs for general plan services such as recordkeeping, legal and accounting. Method (per participant or asset based)Investment BenchmarkingInvestment Turnover …the percentage a fund manager turns over their portfolio holdings each year
Participant Fee DisclosuresPotential ChallengesMay shock participants with larger balances Sticker shock of seeing expensesMay cause drop in participationWho will choose benchmarks? Reccordkeeper may conflict with those used by advisor..Are you monitoring investment turnover?If not, perhaps you should startNot included in an investment’s expense ratio

Ucs 408b2 disclosure webinar_may5_2011

  • 1.
    Welcome to Today’sPresentationNew ERISA Disclosure Contracts Are Coming: What You Need to Know and DoIan KopelmanPartner and Chair, Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Group, DLA Piper USA LLP  Phone: (312) 368-2161Email: ian.kopelman@dlapiper.comJames Scheinberg, CIMA® AIFA®Manager Partner, North Pier Fiduciary Management, LLCPhone:  (800) 403-7065Email:  jim.scheinberg@npier.com
  • 2.
    Information About Today’sPresentationAll attendees’ lines are muted. Ask questions by typing them in the Questions pane on the Control panel.Questions you submit are not visible to other audience members.All attendees will receive a copy of the presentation after the webinar.If you are listening in over your computer and are having difficulty hearing, dial in on your phone to the number listed in the audio pane.Today’s session is being recorded.
  • 3.
    Presentation Table ofContentsRegulations, Requirements, Responsibilities and DeadlinesParticipant Disclosure Slide 4Provider Disclosure Slide 14What to Look For, What to do, Due Diligence & Negotiation TipsProvider Disclosure Slide 25Participant Disclosure Slide 37
  • 4.
    PARTICIPANT FEE DISCLOSUREACOMPLIANCE GUIDE FOR PLAN SPONSORS Ian S. KopelmanDLA Piper LLP (US)May 5, 2011
  • 5.
    5Participant Fee DisclosureRules DOL final regulations issued October 20, 2010, effective January 1, 2012 for calendar year plansCover participant-directed individual account plans regardless of compliance with ERISA Section 404(c)Compliance with the regulations will satisfy the plan administrator’s fiduciary duty to disclose plan fees to participants and Section 404(c) disclosure requirements as long as the information used is complete and accurate
  • 6.
    6Timing Generalrule for plan-related, administrative and individual expensesDisclosure on or before the first date a participant can direct investments and at least annually thereafterDescription of any changes at least 30 but not more than 90 days before effective date, except for unforeseeable events or circumstances beyond the plan administrator’s control then as soon as reasonably practicableTransition rule – Initial disclosures must be provided to current participants within 60 days of effective date for the planCertain information must be provided quarterly – can be included with participant statements
  • 7.
    7Fiduciary ResponsibilityDisclosure isfiduciary responsibility of plan administratorPlan administrator means The person (individual, committee or entity) specifically designated by the terms of the plan If none designated, the plan sponsor If neither of the above, a person designated by the DOLRegular and periodic disclosures to make sure that participants are Aware of their rights and responsibilities regarding investmentsProvided sufficient information regarding the plan and investments, including fees and expenses, to make informed decisions
  • 8.
    8General Plan-Related InformationExplanationof investment instruction processWhen and how to give investment instructions Any restrictions on investments or transfers between fundsAny plan provisions regarding voting, tender or similar rightsIdentification of designated investment alternatives and designated investment managers Description of any brokerage windows or similar arrangements
  • 9.
    9Administrative Expenses GeneralDescription of fees and expenses for general plan administrative services (such as legal fees) that may be separately charged against individual accountsExplanation of fees and how they are allocated Quarterly statement Dollar amount of administrative fees and expenses actually charged to participant’s account during preceding quarter Description of the services to which charges relateIf applicable, an explanation that some expenses were paid from annual operating expenses of investment alternative through revenue sharing or similar arrangements
  • 10.
    10Individual Expenses Explanationof fees and expenses charged to individual accounts and not on plan wide basis such as fees forProcessing plan loans or QDROsInvestment adviceBrokerage windows, commissions, or similar charges Quarterly statement with Dollar amount of the individual expenses that are actually charged during preceding quarter to the participant’s accountDescription of the services to which charges relate
  • 11.
    11Investment Expenses Automaticdisclosures must be provided on or before first date participant can direct investments and at least annually thereafterInformation to be automatically disclosed Name, type of investment and performance data reflecting 1, 5 and 10 year annual returnsBenchmark (broad-based market index) Fees charged directly against participant’s account and description of any restrictionsTotal annual operating expenses expressed as both percentage and dollar amount
  • 12.
    12Investment ExpensesInformation tobe automatically disclosedStatements regarding impact of fees and expenses on investment returns, general securities disclosures and directing participants to DOL website for more informationInvestment provider’s website Glossary of termsLimitations and fees on withdrawals, transfers or surrenderName of any annuity product with description of objectives and goals and benefits and factors that determine price of guaranteed income payments
  • 13.
    13Investment Expenses Any materials relating to exercise of voting, tender or similar rights provided after investment Copies of prospectuses, financial statements or reports, statement of the value of a share or unit and list of portfolio assets provided upon participant’s requestInvestment information must be in a comparative format, prominently display the date and includeName, address and telephone number of the plan administrator or its designeeExplanation of how to request and obtain additional information
  • 14.
    14Disclosure Methods Plan-relatedand administrative expense information can be disclosed in SPD or benefit statements if distribution frequency requirements are metDOL electronic disclosure rules applyRegulations provide a model disclosure for investment expense information – use not required but will be deemed to have satisfied regulations
  • 15.
    15Investments - DOLModel Disclosure Sample performance informationSample fees and expense information
  • 16.
    16Complete and AccurateInformation Plan administrator is not liable for completeness and accuracy of information if it relies reasonably and in good faith on information provided by service provider or investment fund providerSeparate regulations impose disclosure requirements on plan service providers – but plan administrator is ultimately responsible for obtaining and disclosing information to participants
  • 17.
    17Service Provider Disclosures DOL interim final regulations issued July 16, 2010, delayed effective date of January 1, 2012Require covered service providers to disclose fee information to a responsible plan fiduciaryResponsible plan fiduciary – has authority to cause plan to enter into, extend or review contracts Covered service provider – provides services to plan as a fiduciary or a registered investment advisor, provides recordkeeping or brokerage services or other otherwise receives indirect compensation
  • 18.
    18Service Provider Disclosures Description of the services to be providedIf applicable, Statement that service provider will provide services as a fiduciary Statement that service provider will provide services as a registered investment advisorSeparate descriptions of direct and indirect compensation that service provider expects to receiveDirect compensation -- fees charged directly to plan or participant accountsIndirect compensation -- fees which are not charged directly to plan or participant accounts, but received from other sources, including description of services and name of payer
  • 19.
    19Service Provider Disclosures Description of compensation that will be paid among service provider and related parties, including services and names of payers and recipientsDescription of compensation that will be directly charged against the plan’s investments and reflected in the net value of the investments, including services and names of payers and recipientsIn advance of contract, description of compensation reasonably expected in connection with contract termination and how any prepaid amounts will be calculated and refunded
  • 20.
    20Service Provider Disclosures Description of how compensation will be received, whether billed to plan or deducted directly from participant accounts or investmentsCompensation may be described as formulaFor recordkeeping services Description of any direct and indirect compensation service provider, any affiliate or any subcontractor expects to receive If services are to be provided without explicit compensation or compensation is offset or rebated based on other compensation received, a reasonable and good faith estimate of the cost of such services
  • 21.
    21Service Provider Disclosures For services as fiduciary for an investment that holds plan assets description of Compensation that will be charged directly against amounts investedInvestment’s annual operating expenses if return is not fixedOngoing expenses in addition to annual operating expensesGenerally disclosure must be made reasonably in advance of date the service contract is entered into, extended or renewedChanges in required information must be disclosed as soon as practicable, but not later than 60 days after service provider is informed of change except for extraordinary circumstancesNew investments must be disclosed as soon as practicable, but not later than date of designation
  • 22.
    22Consequences of Failureto Comply If service provider fails to comply with regulations, contract is a prohibited transaction under ERISAExemption applies if responsible plan fiduciary was reasonably unaware of failure and Reasonably believed that contract satisfied regulations Did not know or have reason to know that provider would fail to comply Immediately upon discovering failure, requested in writing that provider furnish missing informationIf provider fails to do so promptly, notifies DOL of failureIf exemption requirements are met, only service provider is subject to penalties and excise taxes on prohibited transactions
  • 23.
    23Information Sources Much of the information regarding investment funds, including performance and expenses, is included in prospectus or similar disclosure documents required by securities laws Service provider contracts with service providers will typically disclose direct compensation Plan administrator may have to specifically request information regardingIndirect compensation Compensation paid among related parties
  • 24.
    New ERISA DisclosureDocuments are ComingWhat You Need to Know and DoNorth Pier Fiduciary Management, LLCJim Scheinberg CIMA ®, AIFA ®(800)403-7065www.npier.com
  • 25.
    408(b)(2) Service ProviderDisclosures - What to look for:Recordkeeper DisclosuresAll revenueShelf space fees from fund companies (non-plan specific)Structural conflicts of interest (ownership)Recordkeeper DeclarationsAny fiduciary services
  • 26.
    408(b)(2) Service ProviderDisclosures - What to look for:Advisor DisclosuresAll Compensation – Must be Disclosed12b-1, Fees & Commissions Contingent CommissionsNon-monetary CompensationCo-marketing ActivitiesResearch ArrangementsAdvisor Fiduciary DeclarationsWhat’s functions are included and what is omitted?
  • 27.
    408(b)(2) Service ProviderDisclosures - What to look for:4 Major Categories of Advisor Fiduciary FunctionsInvestment Advisory3(21) consulting or 3(38) discretionary?Investment Management Models / TDFsFiduciary Processes ‘Friend of Court’ or Fiduciary?Employee Education and Advice
  • 28.
    408(b)(2) Service ProviderDisclosures - What to look for:Difference Between ‘Friend of Court’Service not outlined in service agreement and is tangential to primary agreement…and Advisor/Consultant as a FiduciaryServices are delineated in a service agreement and performed as a fiduciary to the plan - held to “fiduciary” standard
  • 29.
    “Choices must bemade for exclusive benefit of participants and their beneficiaries.”*ERISA 404(a)(1)(A)
  • 30.
    408(b)(2) Service ProviderDisclosures - What to look for:Potential consulting (one time) functions that could be provided by a FiduciaryPlan ReviewsOne-time process or investment ‘audits’Vendor SearchesFee Studies / BenchmarkingManager / Target Date SearchesFiduciary Processes Engagements
  • 31.
    408(b)(2) - Thingsto Do…Record Keeper DisclosuresArmed with revenue disclosures:Benchmark to compare value Callan Study: 85% calculated plan fees within the past year and 84% of those benchmarked as a result of their findings.Renegotiate/restructure fee arrangement*Callan Associates’ 2011 DC Trends Survey, Defined Contribution Trends Survey: Positioning the DC Plan for the Future
  • 32.
    408(b)(2) - Thingsto Do…Advisor DisclosuresArmed with disclosures:Benchmark to compare value Renegotiate/restructure fee arrangementFor omitted services – consider ADDING specialist. Preform additional due diligence – as needed
  • 33.
    408(b)(2) - Thingsto Do…Due DiligenceDon’t wait for your vendors & advisors to come to you. Preempt.Ask for your own disclosure formatPlan a meeting to review issuesHire outside counsel to investigate/interpret for you
  • 34.
    Need Help? DifferentScenariosKnowledgeable Sponsor,
  • 35.
    Exhaustive ComparativeSearch & Aid of Third Party in Selection,
  • 36.
    Regular BenchmarkingClarity andConfidenceLong-Standing Relationship,
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
    More than 5years since benchmarkingAbility to Assess on OwnNewer to Fiduciary Oversight
  • 40.
    Not involved whenservice providers engaged (inherited relationships) Not sure of valueTime To Renegotiate: Why Now?Typical pricing structures have changedAsset based fees have swelled. Consider structure change.M & A – you may be with a different organization than you hiredDifferentiation of advisor service modelsWho is doing the work?What are they doing / not doing?Competition is up Firms have gotten scale, do you benefit or do they? New technological resources
  • 41.
    Tips For RenegotiatingNegotiatingon price vs. RestructuringComparative Benchmarking (RFP-light) Forces competitive bidAffirms relationshipGet Help! (using a third party advocate)Broader knowledge baseYou don’t have to be the bad-guy in a good relationshipYou get some Due Diligence included
  • 42.
    Participant Fee DisclosuresWhatto look for…A review of what will be disclosed:Administrative ExpensesAdministrative fees include costs for general plan services such as recordkeeping, legal and accounting. Method (per participant or asset based)Investment BenchmarkingInvestment Turnover …the percentage a fund manager turns over their portfolio holdings each year
  • 43.
    Participant Fee DisclosuresPotentialChallengesMay shock participants with larger balances Sticker shock of seeing expensesMay cause drop in participationWho will choose benchmarks? Reccordkeeper may conflict with those used by advisor..Are you monitoring investment turnover?If not, perhaps you should startNot included in an investment’s expense ratio

Editor's Notes

  • #32 If there is a pushback…a good answer would be we just looked at fees and….
  • #40 Example