FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION




   Business Process Modelling in Support
        of Supply Chain Applications
                                       Ghent University
                                http://processmining.ugent.be




Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                                             Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                                     24 January, 2012
FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION




                                              Part 1
                                             About me




Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                                             Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                                     24 January, 2012
About me


      1. Who Am I                       2. My PhD




  © http://maps.google.com
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                 Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                    3 / 17
Who Am I?

   Born at September 28, 1982
   2000-2004: Industrial Engineer Computer Science (master)
   2004-2005: Additional studies Business Economics (master)
   2006-2008: Analyst-Programmer for Attentia (HR): payroll apps
   2008-2009: Analyst-Programmer for SDP (ERP)
   2006-2009: Teaching informatics in adult education
   Since Dec 2009: Teaching Assistant: 50% teaching, 50% PhD, 6 y
        vs. PhD student: max 10% teaching, min 90% PhD, 4 years
        1ba Excel (±700 students) Economics, Business Economics, Business Engineering
        2ba Java (±300 students)                                 Business Engineering
        3ba Java & MySQL (±150 students)                         Business Engineering

Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                       Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                          4 / 17
My PhD

Business Process Modelling in Support of
 Supply Chain Applications
        Promotor: Prof. Dr. Geert Poels
             • Business Informatics (modelling, REA ontology)
        Copromotor: Prof. Dr. Ir. Birger Raa
             • Supply Chain Management (routing)


How to make business process models
 in a supply chain context?
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                 Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                    5 / 17
My PhD

How to make business process models
 in a supply chain context?
        PART 1. Use Process Mining? Merge event logs
             • Genetic Algorithm (GA) based technique
             • Artificial Immune System (AIS) based technique
             • Merging Rules based technique
                                                                       NEW
        PART 2. Collaborative Modelling?
             • Understand the process of process modelling
             • Understand communication between modellers

Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                 Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                    6 / 17
FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION




                      Part 2
     About merging event logs for process mining




Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                                             Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                                     24 January, 2012
Merging event logs for process mining


      1. Process                              2. Merging         3. Progress &
         Mining                                  Event Logs         Future Work




  © http://maps.google.com
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                     Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                        8 / 17
1. Process Mining

Processes are supported by IT systems
IT systems record actual process data
Process data can be used to automatically
   Discover process model
   Check conformance with existing process info
   Extend existing process model
Attention                      Process Mining
        Only As-Is
        Only (correctly) recorded information
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                 Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                    9 / 17
1. Process Mining




Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                 Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                   10 / 17
1. Process Mining steps

 Preparation
            Collect data: find event information
            Merge data: from different sources
            Structure data: group per instance
            Convert data: to tool specific format
 Process mining
 Make decisions, take action
           Manual task               Analysts needed in most cases
           Automated task Less human involvement needed
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                     Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                       11 / 17
2. Merging Event Logs

                 Supply Chain




                                                                   ?
                                                                 Research             Model
                          Multiple Event Logs



Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                            Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                              12 / 17
2. Merging Event Logs

                 Supply Chain


 Source A




 Source B
                                                                                              Model
                               Multiple Event Logs               Merged Event Log

                                                 Research
                                             Merging Event Logs
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                                    Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                                      13 / 17
2. Merging Event Logs




Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                 Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                   14 / 17
3. Progress and Future Work

Dec 2009 Apr 2010                                       Jan 2012
Start PhD 1st RQ: How to merge event logs to            2nd RQ: How to improve
Find topic facilitate Process Mining for Supply Chains? collaborative modelling?

  0                1    2010             1                        1        20111
                                                                          1 1                                 2

                       Sep 2010: BPM Doctoral Consortium

                       Mar 2011: INISET@CAiSE P1 paper
                       Integrating Computer Log Files for Process Mining: a Genetic Algorithm Inspired Technique
                       INISET: Integration of IS Engineering Tools
                                                                                         INISET presentation

                       May 2011: BPI@BPM P1 paper
                       Merging Computer Log Files for Process Mining: an Artificial Immune System Technique
                       BPI: Business Process Intelligence, BPM: Business Process Management
                                                                                            BPI presentation
 Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                                           Jan Claes for TUe 2012
 Department of Management Information and Operations Management                                             15 / 17
3. Progress and Future Work

papers INISET@CAiSE P1             BPI@BPM P1 Information Sciences A1 BPM P1 or journal A1



                        2011                                      2012
   05/09/2011 – 31/12/2011
         Rules Based Merging Algorithm
   01/01/2012 – 30/06/2012
         Paper submission for Information Sciences journal
   15/01/2012 – 12/02/2012
         Visiting PhD student at Eindhoven University of Technology
         Process mining of modelling experiment logs with Hajo Reijers
   13/02/2012 – 30/06/2012
         Paper submission for BPM 2012 or journal?
 Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                         Jan Claes for TUe 2012
 Department of Management Information and Operations Management                           16 / 17
Contact information




                             Jan Claes
                             jan.claes@ugent.be

                             http://processmining.ugent.be
                             Twitter: @janclaesbelgium
                             Room D8.a (until February 10)




Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                 Jan Claes for TUe 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                   17 / 17

TUe 2012

  • 1.
    FACULTY OF ECONOMICSAND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Business Process Modelling in Support of Supply Chain Applications Ghent University http://processmining.ugent.be Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 24 January, 2012
  • 2.
    FACULTY OF ECONOMICSAND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Part 1 About me Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 24 January, 2012
  • 3.
    About me 1. Who Am I 2. My PhD © http://maps.google.com Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 3 / 17
  • 4.
    Who Am I?  Born at September 28, 1982  2000-2004: Industrial Engineer Computer Science (master)  2004-2005: Additional studies Business Economics (master)  2006-2008: Analyst-Programmer for Attentia (HR): payroll apps  2008-2009: Analyst-Programmer for SDP (ERP)  2006-2009: Teaching informatics in adult education  Since Dec 2009: Teaching Assistant: 50% teaching, 50% PhD, 6 y  vs. PhD student: max 10% teaching, min 90% PhD, 4 years  1ba Excel (±700 students) Economics, Business Economics, Business Engineering  2ba Java (±300 students) Business Engineering  3ba Java & MySQL (±150 students) Business Engineering Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 4 / 17
  • 5.
    My PhD Business ProcessModelling in Support of Supply Chain Applications  Promotor: Prof. Dr. Geert Poels • Business Informatics (modelling, REA ontology)  Copromotor: Prof. Dr. Ir. Birger Raa • Supply Chain Management (routing) How to make business process models in a supply chain context? Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 5 / 17
  • 6.
    My PhD How tomake business process models in a supply chain context?  PART 1. Use Process Mining? Merge event logs • Genetic Algorithm (GA) based technique • Artificial Immune System (AIS) based technique • Merging Rules based technique NEW  PART 2. Collaborative Modelling? • Understand the process of process modelling • Understand communication between modellers Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 6 / 17
  • 7.
    FACULTY OF ECONOMICSAND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Part 2 About merging event logs for process mining Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 24 January, 2012
  • 8.
    Merging event logsfor process mining 1. Process 2. Merging 3. Progress & Mining Event Logs Future Work © http://maps.google.com Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 8 / 17
  • 9.
    1. Process Mining Processesare supported by IT systems IT systems record actual process data Process data can be used to automatically  Discover process model  Check conformance with existing process info  Extend existing process model Attention Process Mining  Only As-Is  Only (correctly) recorded information Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 9 / 17
  • 10.
    1. Process Mining Facultyof Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 10 / 17
  • 11.
    1. Process Miningsteps  Preparation  Collect data: find event information  Merge data: from different sources  Structure data: group per instance  Convert data: to tool specific format  Process mining  Make decisions, take action Manual task Analysts needed in most cases Automated task Less human involvement needed Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 11 / 17
  • 12.
    2. Merging EventLogs Supply Chain ? Research Model Multiple Event Logs Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 12 / 17
  • 13.
    2. Merging EventLogs Supply Chain Source A Source B Model Multiple Event Logs Merged Event Log Research Merging Event Logs Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 13 / 17
  • 14.
    2. Merging EventLogs Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 14 / 17
  • 15.
    3. Progress andFuture Work Dec 2009 Apr 2010 Jan 2012 Start PhD 1st RQ: How to merge event logs to 2nd RQ: How to improve Find topic facilitate Process Mining for Supply Chains? collaborative modelling? 0 1 2010 1 1 20111 1 1 2 Sep 2010: BPM Doctoral Consortium Mar 2011: INISET@CAiSE P1 paper Integrating Computer Log Files for Process Mining: a Genetic Algorithm Inspired Technique INISET: Integration of IS Engineering Tools INISET presentation May 2011: BPI@BPM P1 paper Merging Computer Log Files for Process Mining: an Artificial Immune System Technique BPI: Business Process Intelligence, BPM: Business Process Management BPI presentation Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 15 / 17
  • 16.
    3. Progress andFuture Work papers INISET@CAiSE P1 BPI@BPM P1 Information Sciences A1 BPM P1 or journal A1 2011 2012  05/09/2011 – 31/12/2011  Rules Based Merging Algorithm  01/01/2012 – 30/06/2012  Paper submission for Information Sciences journal  15/01/2012 – 12/02/2012  Visiting PhD student at Eindhoven University of Technology  Process mining of modelling experiment logs with Hajo Reijers  13/02/2012 – 30/06/2012  Paper submission for BPM 2012 or journal? Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 16 / 17
  • 17.
    Contact information Jan Claes jan.claes@ugent.be http://processmining.ugent.be Twitter: @janclaesbelgium Room D8.a (until February 10) Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes for TUe 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 17 / 17