„You‟ en Español
Tú vs. Usted
Remember…We,ve already
seen a few ways to refer to
people in Spanish!!

He → Él
She → Ella
Well, for most Spanish speakers
there are TWO ways to say
“you”!!!
*At least when you‟re speaking to just one person!

Tú & Usted
Tú
Tú is the
FAMILIAR
form of „you‟
in Spanish. It
is used when
talking to:

• Friends
• Family
• People Your
Own Age
• Children
• Pets
Usted
Usted is the
more FORMAL
version of
„you‟. It is
used when
talking to:

• Strangers
• People Older
Than You
• Authority
Figures
• People You‟ve
Just Met
In writing, usted is almost
always abbreviated.

Ud.
*It‟s also always capitalized.
Tú vs. Ud.
• „Rules‟ for using Tú & Ud. can have
variations from country to country.
• In most countries God is addressed as „Tú‟
in prayer.
• Tú can be used to express lack of respect
when speaking to someone you don‟t
know.
Tú vs. Ud.
• Likewise, usted can be used to show
contempt for someone you know very well.
(i.e. You, sir, are an idiot!)
• If you are uncertain which form to use, it is
usually better to use usted until instructed
otherwise.
• Spanish even has a verb, tutear, meaning
to address someone using the tú form!
Tú o Usted?
Your Little
Cousin

Tú
Tú o Usted?
el Doctor
Morales

Usted
Tú o Usted?
la Señora
Hidalgo

Usted
Tú o Usted?
Tu amigo
Carlos

Tú
Tú o Usted?
Pepa

Tú
Tú o Usted?
Your Boss

Usted
Tú o Usted?
Your
Grandma

Tú
Tú o Usted?
Uncle
Enrique

Tú
Tú o Usted?
Your Friend‟s
Mom

Usted
Tú o Usted?
Your Friend‟s
Sister

Tú
Tú o Usted?
Professor
McBoring

Usted

Tu vs. ud.