Travel assignment

Submitted By:
Ms. AGILA VIJAYAN
P1 Batch
FIAT
Trivandrum
Submitted To:
Mrs. LATHA SUNDARARAMAN
Travel Faculty
FIAT
Trivandrum

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I am very grateful as well as thankful for the
guidance provided by our Travel Faculty Mrs.
Latha SundaraRaman who helped me to develop
the knowledge about the Travel Industry. Also, I
would like to thank Frankfinn for providing me
this opportunity.

INTRODUCTION
Travel is defined as the physical transformation of
one place to another for tour, business, leisure,
excursion and so on. Travel industry is a evergreen
industry because people won’t stop travelling as
they are into business and tour, thus it becomes the
sustainable industry. Now a days lots of travel
agencies are available and even we can plan our
itinerary or book a ticket by sitting in our home
itself through the internet. Travel includes all sorts
of transportation like aero plane, train, bus, ship
and so on. Travelling is the essential segment of
people life.

TASK 1
• Make a PPT on any two countries, travelling
to two respective cities in each of them.
• Each country has its own travel set of laws:
be explicit in explaining how to reach that
country along with customs, currency and the
airport tax regulation policy.

UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
CANADA
 New York (JFK)
 Orlando (MCO)
 Los Angeles (LAX)
 Vancouver (YVR)
 Calgary (YYC)
 Toronto (YYZ)

The United States of America (USA),
commonly known as the United States (U.S.) or
America, is a federal republic composed of 50 states,
a federal district, five major self-governing
territories, and various possessions. At 3.8 million
square miles and with over 325 million people, the
United States is the world's third- or fourth-largest
country by total area and the third-most populous.

Forty-eight states and the capital's federal district
are contiguous and located in North America
between Canada and Mexico. The state of Alaska
is in the northwest corner of North America,
bordered by Canada to the east and across the
Bering Strait from Russia to the west. The state
of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific
Ocean. The U.S. territories are scattered about
the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea,
stretching across nine official time zones. The
extremely diverse geography, climate, and
wildlife of the United States make it one of the
world's 17 mega diverse countries.

Capital Washington,D.C.
Largest city New York City
National language English
Water (%) 6.97
Total land area 9,147,590 km2
Population
2017 estimate
325,365,189
Currency
United States dollar ($)
(USD)

Washington, D.C., formally the District of
Columbia is the capital of the United States.

 1 US Dollar is 64.55 Indian rupee.

American Airlines
(AA)
Delta Airlines
(DL)

It consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red
alternating with white, with a blue rectangle in the canton
bearing fifty small, white, five-pointed stars arranged in
nine offset horizontal rows, where rows of six stars
alternate with rows of five stars.

• Original passport with a six month validity beyond
expected arrival date in USA.
• All old passports.
• One photograph per specification. Both digital and
hard copy of the photograph are required.
• DS160 US Visa application confirmation page
stamped at the Visa Application Center (VAC).
• Proof of fee payment, which is a valid receipt.
• Printout of US Interview appointment letter.

Supporting documents for US Visitor Visa
The purpose of supporting documents is to verify -
• Legitimacy
• Validity
• Criminal history, if any
• Financial affordability;
• Intent to return to home country.
Supporting documents for exploring United States
• Travel itinerary
• Proof of funds (bank statement, copy of passbook,
any other proof of cash).
• Tax ID, PAN ID, copy of last year's tax documents.
• Business card if you have one.

• Hepatitis A
• Hepatitis B
• Influenza
• Influenza type b
(Hib)
• Measles
• Meningococcal
• Mumps
• Pneumococcal
• Pertussis
• Polio
• Rotavirus
• Rubella
• Tetanus and
diphtheria toxoids
• Varicella

Upon entering the United States you must
declare:
- Items you are carrying with you upon return to the
United States. (Gifts purchased or received)
- Items you inherited.
- Items you bought in duty-free shops, on the ship, or
on the plane.
- Items you brought home for someone else.
- Items you intend to sell or use in your business,
including business merchandise that you took out
of the United States on your trip.
- All monetary instruments such as traveler's checks,
cash, gold coins, negotiable checks, money orders,
promissory notes, and securities or stocks.

Currency rules
Currency Import regulations:
Travelers entering the United States may bring up to
$10,000 in currency, coin and certain monetary
instruments without reporting it to customs.
Currency Export regulations:
Local currency (United States Dollar-USD) and
foreign currencies: no restrictions, provided that
arriving and departing passengers must report to US
customs any money or other monetary instruments
exceeding USD 10,000.
Gold: Importation of gold coins or small, non-
commercial quantities of gold must be declared upon
arrival.

Baggage Clearance regulations:
Baggage, is cleared at the first point of entry in the
USA. This also applies to baggage belonging to
passengers making an international transfer.
However, at some US airports, passengers making an
international transfer without an additional stop in
the USA, are not required to collect their bags.
Passengers should check with their carrier. All
transfer baggage must be labeled to the next
destination.
Airport Embarkation Tax
No airport tax is levied on passengers upon
embarkation at the airport.

Import regulations:
a. 100 cigars or 200 cigarettes or 4.4 lbs.(2 kg) of
smoking tobacco (persons of 21 years or older).
b. 1 US quart of alcoholic beverages (persons of 21
years/older);
c. Each non-resident (incl. minors) can import gifts
of max. value of USD 100.- free of duty, once
per 6 months, if their stay in the USA is not less
than 72 hours.
State restrictions: Quantities in excess of one US
quart of alcoholic beverages per person imported into
certain states are subject to local state taxes.

Statue Of Liberty
The Statue of Liberty is a colossal neoclassical sculpture
on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City,
in the United States. The copper statue, a gift from the
people of France to the people of the United States, was
designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi
and built by Gustave Eiffel. The statue was dedicated on
October 28, 1886.
The Statue of Liberty is a figure of a robed woman
representing Libertas, a Roman goddess. She holds a torch
above her head with her right hand, and in her left hand
carries a tabula ansata. A broken chain lies at her feet.
The statue became an icon of freedom and of the United
States, and was a welcoming sight to immigrants arriving
from abroad.

Empire State Building, New York

Empire State Building
The Empire State Building is a 102-story Art Deco
skyscraper on Fifth Avenue between West 33rd and
34th Streets in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.
Designed by Shreve, Lamb & Harmon, the building
has a roof height of 1,250 feet (380 m), and with its
antenna included, it stands a total of 1,454 feet
(443.2 m) tall. Its name is derived from "Empire
State", the nickname for New York. As of 2017 the
Empire State Building is the fifth-tallest completed
skyscraper in the United States and the 28th-tallest in
the world. It is also the sixth-tallest freestanding
structure in the Americas.

National September 11 Memorial &
Museum, New York

National September 11 Memorial &
Museum
The National September 11 Memorial & Museum
(also known as the 9/11 Memorial and 9/11
Memorial Museum) are a memorial and museum in
New York City commemorating the September 11,
2001 attacks, which killed 2,977 victims, and the
World Trade Center bombing of 1993, which killed
six. The memorial is located at the World Trade
Center site, the former location of the Twin Towers
that were destroyed during the September 11
attacks.

Walt Disney World
The Walt Disney World Resort is an entertainment
complex in Florida, near Orlando. Opened on
October 1, 1971, the resort is owned and operated by
Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, a division of The
Walt Disney Company. It was initially operated by
Walt Disney World Company. The property covers
27,258 acres, featuring four theme parks, two water
parks, twenty-seven themed resort hotels, nine non–
Disney hotels, several golf courses, a camping resort,
and other entertainment venues, including the
outdoor shopping centre Disney Springs.

Universal Studios Hollywood,
Los Angeles

Universal Studios Hollywood
Universal Studios Hollywood is a film studio and
theme park in the San Fernando Valley area of Los
Angeles County, California. About 70% of the studio
lies within the unincorporated county island known
as Universal City while the rest lies within the city
limits of Los Angeles, California. It is one of the
oldest and most famous Hollywood film studios still
in use. Its official marketing headline is "The
Entertainment Capital of LA". It was initially created
to offer tours of the real Universal Studios sets and is
the first of many full-fledged Universal Studios
Theme Parks located across the world.

Hollywood Walk of Fame,
Los Angeles

Hollywood Walk of Fame
Bask in Hollywood glamour at Hollywood Walk of
Fame, made up of more than 2,500 five-pointed
brass stars embedded in the sidewalks stretching
along nearly 20 city blocks. A permanent public
memorial to achievement in the entertainment
industry, the stars bear the names of actors,
musicians, directors, producers, and fictional
characters who left an indelible mark on American
and world culture.

CANADA (CAN)
Canada is a country in the
northern part of North America.
Its ten provinces and three territories
extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific
and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering
9.98 million square kilometers, making it the
world's second-largest country by total area and
the fourth-largest country by land area. Canada's
southern border with the United States is the world's
longest bi-national land border.

The majority of the country has a cold or
severely cold winter climate, but southerly areas
are warm in summer. Canada is sparsely
populated, the majority of its land territory being
dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky
Mountains. It is highly urbanized with 82 per cent
of the 35.15 million people concentrated in large
and medium-sized cities, many near the southern
border. Its capital is Ottawa, and its five largest
metropolitan
areas are Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary
and Ottawa.

Capital Ottawa
Largest city Toronto
Official languages •English
•French
Water (%) 8.92
Total land area 9,093,507 km2
Population
2016 census 35,151,728[5]
Density 3.92/km2
Currency Canadian dollar ($)
(CAD)

Capital City –
OTTAWA
Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It stands on
the south bank of the Ottawa River in the eastern
portion of southern Ontario.

Currency - CANADIAN DOLLAR
 1 Canadian Dollar is 51.16 Indian rupee.

National Airline – AIR CANADA
Air Canada is the flag carrier and largest
airline of Canada. It is the world's eighth-largest
passenger airline by fleet size, and is a founding
member of the Star Alliance.

Canadian Flag ,
The Maple Leaf
Design: A vertical triband of red and white with
the red maple leaf centred on the white band.

DOCUMENTS NEEDED TO VISIT CANADA
• Valid passport and other travel documents.
You should have at least six months validity on your
passport before you travel.
• Temporary Resident Visa based on citizenship.
The maximum validity date for multiple
entry visitor visas is up to ten (10) years or one
month prior to the expiry date on the passport/re-
entry visa. A temporary resident visa is issued for up
to 6 months.
The Canada visa fee for Indians is INR 4,000 for a single
entry visa and INR 8,000 for a multiple entry visa.
• Medical examination report.
• Vaccinations : None
• Letter of Invitation

CUSTOMS OF CANADA
Import regulations:
1. 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars, 200 tobacco
sticks and 200 grams of manufactured
tobacco
2. 14 liters of alcoholic beverages or 1.5 liters
of wine or 8.5 liters of beer or ale.
3. Restrictions and duty on food products: Complex
requirements, restrictions and limits apply when
importing meat, eggs, dairy products, fresh fruits,
vegetables, and other foodstuffs that it is strongly advised
not to bring such goods into Canada. Certain seeds, plants
and plant parts are subject to special import requirements.

Currency rules
Currency Import regulations:
Local currency (Canadian Dollar-CAD) and foreign
currencies: no restrictions up to CAD 10,000.-. Amounts
equal to or greater than CAD 10,000.- must be declared.
Currency Export regulations:
Same regulations as for import apply.
Airport Embarkation Tax
Airport Improvement Fees (AIF) are levied on all
passengers departing from selected airports. Amounts vary.
Place of payment: Included in the ticket fare, or upon
departure.

Stanley Park
Stanley Park is a 405-hectare (1,001-acre) public park
that borders the downtown of Vancouver in British
Columbia, Canada and is almost entirely surrounded by
waters of Vancouver Harbour and English Bay.
The land was originally used by indigenous peoples for
thousands of years before British Columbia was
colonized by the British during the 1858 Fraser Canyon
Gold Rush. For many years after colonization, the future
park with its abundant resources would also be home to
non aboriginal settlers. The land was later turned into
Vancouver's first park when the city incorporated in
1886. It was named after Lord Stanley, 16th Earl of
Derby, a British politician who had recently been
appointed governor general.

Capilano Suspension Bridge,
Vancouver

Capilano Suspension Bridge
The Capilano Suspension Bridge is a simple
suspension bridge crossing the Capilano River in the
District of North Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
The current bridge is 140 meters long and 70 meters
above the river. It is part of a private facility with an
admission fee, and draws over 800,000 visitors a year.
The bridge was originally built in 1889 by George Grant
Mackay, a Scottish civil engineer and park commissioner
for Vancouver. It was originally made of hemp ropes
with a deck of cedar planks, and was replaced with a
wire cable bridge in 1903.

Mt Norquay
Mt. Norquay is a mountain and ski resort in
Banff National Park, Canada that lies directly
northwest of the Town of Banff. The regular ski
season starts early December and ends mid-
April. Mount Norquay is one of three major ski
resorts located in the Banff National Park. The
mountain was named in 1904 after John
Norquay, premier of Manitoba from 1878 to
1887. Norquay climbed the mountain that now
bears his name in 1887 or 1888

Sunshine Village
Sunshine Village is a Canadian ski resort, located on
the Continental Divide of the Canadian Rockies within
Banff National Park in Alberta and Mt Assiniboine
Provincial Park in British Columbia, Canada. It is one
of three major ski resorts located in the Banff National
Park. Because of its location straddling the Continental
Divide, Sunshine receives more snow than the
neighboring ski resorts. The Sunshine base area is
located 15 kilometers (9.3 mi) Southwest of the town
of Banff, Alberta. By car, it is about a one hour and
thirty minute drive from the city of Calgary. The
Sunshine exit on the Trans Canada Highway is 8 km
(5.0 mi) west of the town of Banff.

The Calgary Tower is a 190.8-meter (626 ft) free
standing observation tower in Downtown Calgary,
Alberta, Canada. Originally called the Husky Tower, it
was conceived as a joint venture between Marathon
Realty Company Limited and Husky Oil as part of an
urban renewal plan and to celebrate Canada's
centennial of 1967. The tower was built at a cost of
$3,500,000 and weighs approximately 10,900 tonnes,
of which 60% is below ground. It opened to the public
on June 30, 1968 as the tallest structure in Calgary, and
the tallest in Canada outside Toronto. It was renamed
the Calgary Tower in 1971.

Casa Loma
Casa Loma (Spanish for Hill House) is a Gothic
Revival style house and gardens in midtown
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a museum
and landmark. It was built as a residence for
financier Sir Henry Mill Pellatt. Casa Loma was
constructed from 1911 to 1914. The architect
was E. J. Lennox,[who designed several other
city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation
of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level

Niagara Falls
Niagara Falls is the collective name for three waterfalls
that straddle the international border between Canada
and the United States; between the province of Ontario
and New York state. They form the southern end of the
Niagara Gorge.
From largest to smallest, the three waterfalls are the
Horseshoe Falls, the American Falls and the Bridal Veil
Falls. The Horseshoe Falls lies on the border of the
United States and Canada with the American Falls
entirely on the United States' side, separated by Goat
Island. The smaller Bridal Veil Falls are also on the
United States' side, separated from the other waterfalls
by Luna Island.

The Royal Ontario Museum
The Royal Ontario Museum (ROM)is a museum of art,
world culture and natural history in Toronto, Ontario,
Canada. It is one of the largest museums in North
America, the largest in Canada, and attracts more than
one million visitors every year, making the ROM the
most visited museum in Canada. The museum is north of
Queen's Park, in the University of Toronto district, with
its main entrance on Bloor Street West. The Museum
subway station of the Toronto Transit Commission is
named after the ROM, and since 2008, it is decorated to
resemble the institution's collection. St. George station is
close to the museum's new entrance as well.

The CN Tower is a 553.3 m-high (1,815.3 ft) concrete
communications and observation tower in downtown
Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Built on the former Railway
Lands, it was completed in 1976, and held the record
for the world's tallest free-standing structure for 32
years from 1975–2007 and was the world's tallest tower
until 2009 being overtaken by Burj Khalifa and Canton
Tower, respectively. It is now the third tallest tower in
the world and remains the tallest free-standing structure
in the Western Hemisphere, a signature icon of
Toronto's skyline, attracting more than two million
international visitors annually.
The CN Tower

TASK 1- PASS: LO2
A customer walks in: he/she wants to go out on a
tour with family:
After planning the trip according to the
passenger’s necessities the student is required to
fill in a manual ticket. Itinerary prepared for the
client should have day to day itinerary for the
passenger with a return journey planned from
the home country.

NAME OF PASSENGERS : Mr. Abel Philip and Mrs.
Sarah
Abel
TYPE OF PASSENGER : Couple
PASSENGER INTERESTS :
The passengers have interests to visit monuments,
palaces, gardens, romantic spots and amusement parks.
The entire package is planned out considering the
requirements of the couple.

 USA Tour - 8 days /7 nights
INR – Rs 1,82,782.45
 CANADA Tour – 6 days /5 nights
INR – Rs 2,13920.69
TOTAL FARE – Rs 3,96,703.14/-only (including visa
charges of INR 15000/-
 Inclusive of return airfare + taxes , airport transfers ,
buffet breakfast and dinner and hotel accomodation

The Trip Points
New Delhi
Doha
New York City
Orlando
Los Angeles
Vancouver
Calgary
Toronto
New Delhi

Departure time 3:45 AM
Departure Airport 5:45 AM
Arrival time Indira Gandhi International
Airport
Arrival Airport Hamad International Airport
Airline Qatar Airways
Flight duration 4h 30m
Flight number Qatar Airways 579
Type of aircraft Airbus A330-200 (twin-jet)
Layover at Hamad International Airport : 2h 15min
Day 1 -Thursday, March 1
New Delhi (DEL) – Doha (DOH)

Departure Airport 2:15 PM
Arrival time Hamad International Airport
Arrival Airport John F. Kennedy International
Airport
Airline Qatar Airways
Flight duration 14h 15min
Flight number Qatar Airways 701
Type of aircraft Boeing 777-300ER (twin-jet)
Day 1 -Thursday, March 1
Doha (DOH) - New York City (JFK)

Thursday, March 1
 On arrival at New York City John F. Kennedy
International Airport , stay at Casablanca Hotel, New
York.
 Then you will be escorted by a tourist guide to the
Crowne Plaza hotel which is 30 minutes drive from the
airport and you will check in.
 The first tourist spot which you are going to visit is
Bryant Park. Pre booked taxi will pick you up from
the hotel and you will be taken to Bryant Park which is
20 minute drive from the hotel.

¤After spending 2 hours at the Bryant Park, you will
be taken to Brooklyn Bridge where you can spent
one hour. You can take the subway to Brooklyn and
walk back along the bridge toward Manhattan for the
best views of the city.
¤Later, you will be taken back to the hotel and you can
enjoy the complimentary candle light dinner arranged
for you .

Friday , March 2
•The first tourist spot for the second day is 9/11
Memorial. 9/11 Memorial marks the spot of the two
World Trade Center buildings that were destroyed during
the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. You will gain
a deeper understanding of the tragic events surrounding
those attacks by taking a guided walking tour of Ground
Zero.
Visitor passes and security checks are no longer
required.

•At 11:30 am, the guide will take you to the Central
Park. It brings greenery and shady places for
relaxation even in the midst of all of the city's concrete
and high-rises. You can stop by the Alice in
Wonderland statue, a favorite place for photos.
•You will check out from the Crowne Plaza hotel and
leave for the New York Newark airport to leave for
Orlando.

Departure time 6:45PM
Departure Airport 9:42PM
Arrival time New York Newark
Arrival Airport Orlando International
Airline Spirit Airlines
Flight number Spirit Airlines 159
Type of aircraft Airbus A320 (twin-jet)
Day 2 -Friday, March 2
New York City – Orlando

Friday, March 2
• On arrival at Orlando, you will be taken to Villas of
Grand Cypress where you can check in.
• You can have a very good dinner and a peaceful sleep
there.
Saturday, March 3
• You will be taken to the world's largest vacation resort,
Walt Disney World Resort that features four theme
parks, two water parks, five golf courses, and a
sprawling shopping and entertainment area.
• At 7 PM, you will reach Villas of Grand Cypress and
you can explore the local night life of Orlando city.

Sunday, March 4
• You will check out from Villas of Grand Cypress and
you will be taken to Universal's Islands of Adventure
that ranks among the world's top theme parks. You can
explore a world of superheroes and cartoon characters
or choose from a range of interactive live shows. The
park includes several rest areas where you can sit down
for a quiet meal or pick up a few souvenirs.
• At 3:30 PM, you will be taken to Orlando International
Airport and will be moving to Los Angeles.

Departure time 7:02PM
Arrival time 9:40PM
Departure Airport Orlando International
Arrival Airport Los Angeles International
Airline United Airlines
Flight number United 2126
Type of aircraft Boeing 737-900 (twin-jet)
Day 4 -Sunday, March 4
Orlando - Los Angeles

Sunday, March 4
• On arrival at Los Angeles, you will be taken to
Kimpton Everly Hotel where you can check in.
• You can have a very good dinner and a peaceful sleep
there.
Monday, March 5
• You will be taken to Universal Studios Hollywood
for an ultimate Hollywood experience. You can choose
from indoor and outdoor roller-coaster rides that
provide you the chance to face King Kong, a shark
attack, dinosaurs, and a powerful earthquake.

Monday, March 5
 You will leave for the last tourist sight Hollywood
Walk of Fame in Los Angeles, where you can see
more than 2,500 five-pointed brass stars embedded in
the sidewalks stretching along nearly 20 city blocks
which is a permanent public memorial to achievement
in the entertainment industry.
 On reaching you spent some time there and then return
to the hotel.
Tuesday, March 6
You will be checked out from Kimpton Everly Hotel
and leave for the airport to leave for Vancouver.

Departure time 8:35AM
Arrival time 11:26AM
Departure Airport Los Angeles International
Arrival Airport Vancouver International
Airline West Jet
Flight number West Jet 1701
Day 6 -Tuesday, March 6
Los Angeles– Vancouver

Tuesday, March 6
• You will reach Vancouver at 11:30 AM and you will be
taken to L'Hermitage Hotel, Vancouver for Check In.
• After having lunch, you will be taken to Stanley Park,
where you can bike, hike, swim, and explore the
Vancouver's beloved recreational area. In addition to its
thick forests, the historical park features large swathes
of wetlands and seashores, hugely popular with nature
lovers and impassioned trekkers.
• At 5:30 PM, you will be taken back to L'Hermitage
Hotel and after fresh up, you can enjoy the local
nightlife of the area.

Wednesday, March 7
• The taxi will arrive at the hotel at 8:30 AM. You need to
check out and you will be taken to Capilano Suspension
Bridge which is a simple suspension bridge crossing the
Capilano River. The current bridge is 140 metres (460 ft)
long and 70 metres (230 ft) above the river.
• After 15 minutes travel, you will go to Vancouver
Downtown which is bordered by water on three sides.
This area contains the majority of the city's historic
buildings and modern architectural gems. You can spent
2 hours there and later you will be taken to Vancouver
International Airport for the travel to Calgary.

Departure time 4:00 PM
Arrival time 6:20 PM
Departure Airport Vancouver International
Arrival Airport Calgary International
Airline West Jet
Day 7 -Wednesday, March 7
Vancouver – Calgary

Thursday, March 8
Get ready at 5:30 to enjoy the sun rise at Mt. Norquay.
The mountain also hosts many local ski events.The
breakfast will be provided from there. Then you will be
taken to Banff National Park where you can feel
wilderness, wildness and 9 m (30 ft) of natural snowfall.
At 7:30 PM, you will be taken to Calgary Tower.
You will be taken back to hotel at 9:30 PM and you have
to get ready at 1:30 pm to go to the airport..

Arrival time 11:00 AM
Departure Airport Calgary International
Arrival Airport Toronto Pearson International
Airline West Jet
Day 9 -Friday, March 9
Calgary- Toronto

Friday, March 9
The guide from Toronto will pick you from the airport
and take you to The Adelaide Hotel. After having
lunch, you will be taken to Casa Loma. It is
originally the largest private home in Canada, the
grandiose 98-room castle now acts as a museum, often
used for wedding ceremonies and movie shoots.

Saturday, March 10
At 6:00 AM, you will be taken to Niagara Falls, One
of North America's most impressive natural attractions,
that border between the United States and Canada.
After breakfast, you will go to CN Tower, that held
the record for world's tallest building upon its
completion in 1976. After lunch, you will go to Royal
Ontario Museum, Canada's largest museum. The
museum offers informative and up-to-date exhibits on
everything from dinosaurs to modern fashion trends. It
also houses an extensive collection of artworks from
around the globe.

Day 11-Sunday, March 11
Toronto – New Delhi
 Departure time from Toronto Pearson International
(YYZ):- 9:25 PM
 Arrival time at Indira Gandhi International Airport
(DEL):- 8:40 PM
 Airline: Air Canada
 Flight duration:- 13h 45min
 Flight number: Air Canada 42
Type of aircraft: Boeing 777-200LR/F (twin-jet)

Departure time 9:25 PM
Arrival time 8:40 PM
Departure Airport Toronto Pearson International
Arrival Airport Indira Gandhi International Airport
Airline Air Canada
Flight number Air Canada 42
Type of aircraft Boeing 777-200LR/F (twin-jet)
Day 11-Sunday, March 11
Toronto – New Delhi

Give an explanation about the International
Travel Organizations like IATA, UFTAA,
PATA, ICAO, Warsaw Convention, Montreal
Convention, and Chicago Convention

 IATA was founded in Havana, Cuba, in April 1945. It
is the prime vehicle for inter-airline cooperation in
promoting safe, reliable, secure and economical air
services - for the benefit of the worlds consumers.
 The international scheduled air transport industry is
now more than 100 times larger than it was in 1945.
Few industries can match the dynamism of that
growth, which would have been much less spectacular
without the standards, practices and procedures
developed within IATA.

 The modern IATA is the successor to the International
Air Traffic Association founded in the Hague in 1919 -
the year of the worlds
 Definition of IATAs aims than had existed before
1939.
 To promote safe, regular and economical air transport
for the benefit of the peoples of the world, to foster air
commerce, and to study the problems connected
therewith
 To cooperate with the newly created International Civil
Aviation Organization (ICAO - the specialised United
Nations agency for civil aviation) and other
international organizations.

 To provide means for collaboration among the air
transport enterprises engaged directly or indirectly in
international air transport service
 Today, that pioneering work is reflected in the currently
applicable IATA Resolutions dealing with these and
many other subjects. Notable examples are:
 The Multilateral Interline Traffic Agreements: These
are the basis for the airlines interline network. Close to
300 airlines have signed them, accepting each others
tickets and air waybills - and thus their passenger and
cargo traffic - on a reciprocal basis.
 Passenger and Cargo Services Conference Resolutions:
 These prescribe a variety of standard formats and
technical specifications for tickets and air paybills.

 In the 1960s at the dawn of mass tourism, few
tourism professionals with great foresight saw the
need of a global umbrella organization for the travel
agency industry.
 By merger of Federation International Des Agencies
De Voyages (FIAV) and universal organisation of
Travel Agents Associations (UOTAA), the Universal
Federation of Travel Agents Associations (UFTAA)
was formed on November 22nd , 1966 in Rome.

Mission
 UFTAA’S mission is to be an international forum
where matters affecting the world travel industry
are addressed, representing and defending the
interests of incoming and outgoing tour operation,
travel and tourism agencies before the
governmental bodies, supplies and other entities of
international scope.
 It also aims at strengthening its members image
and enhances the world travel and tourism industry
and a sustainable tourism.

 Founded in 1951, the Pacific Asia Travel Association
(PATA) is an association that is internationally
acclaimed for acting as a catalyst for the responsible
development of travel and tourism within the Asia
Pacific region.
 Since 1951 PATA has led from the front as the leading
voice and authority on travel and tourism in the Asia
Pacific region.
 In partnerships with private and public sector
members, PATA enhances the sustainable growth,
value and quality of travel and tourism.

 PATA’S events create millions of dollars of new
business each year for its members.
 The PATA foundation contributes to the sustainable
and responsible development of travel and tourism in
Asia Pacific through the protection of the
environment, the conservation of heritage and support
for education.

 The Convention on International Civil Aviation (also
known as Chicago Convention), was signed on 7th
December 1944 by 52 states.
 Pending ratification of the Convention by 26 states,
the Provisional International Civil Aviation
Organization (PICAO) was established.
 It was functional from 6th June 1945 till 4th April
1947.
 26th ratification was received on 5th March 1947.
 ICAO created as a permanent body on April 4, 1947
for the purpose of promoting the safe and orderly
development of civil aviation throughout the world.

Mission
 Ensure the safe and orderly growth to international civil
aviation throughout the world.
 Encourage the arts of the aircraft design and operation
for the peaceful purposes.
 Encourage the development of the railways, airports
and navigation facilities for international civil aviation
association.
 Meet the needs of the people of the world for safe
regular efficient, economical air transport.
 Prevent economic waste caused by unreasonable
competition.
 Avoid discrimination between contracting countries.
 Promote safety of flight in international air navigation.

 International Civil Aviation Agreement that establishes the
legal frame work for carriage of passengers,
luggage(Baggage) and goods(cargo).
 It covers condition of carriage that define liability of the
carrier in case of loss, damage, injury or death due to
accident on international flights. They spell out procedures
for claims and restrictions.
 Lays down out the requirements for format and content of
Air Transport documents (Passenger tickets, luggage
tickets, air consignment notes, etc.)
 Signed in 1929 in Warsaw (Poland) by 31 states. It has
evolved into one of the most important instruments of
private international law adhered to by 105 signatory
nations.

Mission
 Define the liability of the carrier in case of loss,
damage, injury or death due to accident on
international flights.
 Spell out procedures for claims and restitution.
 Lay down the requirements for format and content of
air transport documents, passenger tickets, luggage
tickets and air consignment notes.

 The Montreal Convention (formally, the convention
for the unification of certain rules for International
Carriage by Air) is a multilateral treaty adopted by
diplomatic meeting of ICAO member states in 1919.
 It amended important provision of the Warsaw
Convention’s regime concerning compensation for
the victims of air disasters. The convention attempts
re-establish uniformity and predictability of rules
relating to the international carriage of passengers,
baggage and cargo.

 The convention on International Civil Aviation
(Chicago Convention) was signed on 7th December
1944 by 52 states.
 The provisional ICAO was established from 6th
June 1947 until 4th April 1947 (cause of the pending
ratification by 26 states).
 ICAO came into being 4th April 1947 (as ratification
was received).
 ICAO became a specialised agency of the United
Nations.

 The Chicago convention governs relations between
states on technical as well as commercial subjects
connecting International Air Transport such as:
 Flying over territory of contracting states (air services),
customs, rules of the air spread of disease.
 Nationality of aircraft.
 Facilitation (customs, accident, investigation, etc).
 Documents (recognitions of certificates & licences,
etc).
 International standards and practices, including those
for carriage of dangerous goods.
 Statistics, finance, technical assistance, etc.

 The Chicago Convention defined “freedoms of the
air”, which are put into practice as a result of the
bilateral agreements between pairs of countries.
 Most bilateral agreements have been modelled on the
1946 Bermuda Agreement between the UK and USA.
 Bermuda Style agreements aim to give “fair and equal”
commercial opportunities to the countries involved
regardless of the strength of their airline industries.
 These traffic rights can only be exercised if they are
allowed in the bilateral agreements. If one agreement
is missing, the current may not have full traffic rights
and might lose revenue.

The following are the rights attached to each of the
freedoms of the Air:
First Freedom
The rights of an airline of a country( say country ‘A’)
to fly across the territory of another country (country
‘B’) without landing.

Second Freedom
The right of an airline of a country (country ‘A’) to
land in the territory another country (country ‘B’) for
non-traffic purposes, for instance refuelling crew
FDTL, technical malfunctions, etc.

Third Freedom
The right of an airline of country (country “A’) to
set down in another country (country ‘B’)
passengers, mail and cargo coining from the home
country of the airline (country ‘A’).

Fourth Freedom
The right of an airline of country (country ‘A’) to pick
up in another country (country ‘B’) passengers, mail
and cargo destined for the home country of airline
(country ‘A’).

Fifth Freedom
The right of an airline of a country (country ‘A’) to
carry passengers, mail and cargo from a point of origin
in a foreign country (country ‘B’) to a point of
destination in another foreign country (country “C’)

Sixth Freedom
A term applied sometimes applied to the type of fifth
freedom traffic in which passengers mail and cargo are
carried from a point of origin in a foreign country
(country ‘C’) to a point of destination in another foreign
country (country ‘Z’) via the home country of the
airline (country ‘A’).

Seventh Freedom
The right or privilege, in respect of scheduled
international air services, granted by one state , of
transporting traffic between the territory of the granting
state and only third state with no requirement to include
on such operation any point in the recipient state.

Eighth Freedom
The right or privilege, in respect of scheduled
international air services, of transporting cabotage
traffic between two points in the territory of the
granting state on a service which originates or
terminates in the home country of the foreign carrier.

Ninth Freedom
The right or privilege of transporting cabotage traffic
of the granting state on a service performed entirely
within the territory of the granting state.
The freedom of air suitable for customer route and
choice:
 First Freedom
 Second Freedom

Compare your package with a similar
package of any other tour operator and tell
the advantages of your package.

• Ours is a 11-day tour.
• Detailed breakup with each expense mentioned
separately.
• Detailed itinerary with destinations, hotel
information and guides’ credentials mentioned.
• Option to modify the package according to the clients
interest and convenience.
• Charged less cost of travel.
• World class carriers like Air Canada, United Airlines
and Qatar Airways with first class.

• Tried to include maximum destinations in a short
period and which are easy to reach.
• Arranged a host for you in each country so that you
don’t have to take an additional guide from there.
• Our host in each country will take you in cab
arranged by us for your convenience.
• All the hotels provided to you are of 5 star rating
which includes huts / resorts rather than all time in
hotels.

OUR
PACKAGE
COMPETITOR’S
PACKAGE
Tour Guide √ X
Free Transportation √ √
Breakfast included in
room charges
√ X
Dinner provided √ √
Complimentary Tour √ X
Membership √ X
Discount √ X

 www.inspirock.com
 www.tripadvisor.in
 www.schengenvisainfo.com
 www.goibibo.com
 www.bookinggo.com
 www.iata.com

With the help of this assignment, I came to know about
the various countries, cities, attractions, rules,
regulations, airlines and so on. This assignment made
me to think about the various scopes and possibilities
of the air-travel industry. I learned how to issue a
ticket, about international travel organizations,
freedoms of air, travel itinerary preparations, flight
schedule and so on. At this juncture, I would like to
thank our Travel Faculty, Mrs. Latha Sundararaman,
for guiding me through the entire course and
advising and supporting me to complete this
assignment successfully.

Travel assignment

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