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Internal
EcoStruxure Transformer Expert
Digital transformation of transformers with IoT sensors and expert analysis
Presented by: Presenter’s Name
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric
Internal
Embedded expert system
in 3rd party solutions
Fleetwide intelligent
IoT sensors
Fleetwide
dashboard
Expert analysis
Page 2
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Low cost, IOT, subscription model
Internal
• Fleet health customer dashboard
• Accurate state assessment
• Practical life extension
• Modelling and prediction
• Low cost multi-sensor probe
• Easy installation
• Automated communications
• No special training needed
• Automated algorithms and alerts
Page 3
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
The EcoStruxure Transformer Export difference
Automated insights identify assets of concern and recommended action
=
Internal
Problem statement
Dielectric risks
Page 4
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
3 root
causes for
insulation
decay
Partial discharge
Water content in oil and paper
Temperature
Internal
Safety risks: Under tight control
Production uptimes: Under control
Manage OPEX and CAPEX:
• Schedule maintenance tasks: Condition
based maintenance
• Unscheduled maintenance: Suppressed
• Asset health and manage transformer end of life:
Assessed and mitigated
EcoStruxure Transformer Expert
Critical risks under control
3 and 5 year subscription agreements (excluding installation)
Pricing dependent on subscription term and number of
transformers to monitor.
Online measurement and reporting
Notification of events and concerning trends
Predictive analytics and recommendations
Fleet-wide asset management
Page 5
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Internal
• Anticipate fault detection
• Event recording
• Load
• Water content
• Temperatures
• Continuous Partial Discharge (PD)
• Vibration
• Offline oil analysis
• Short term analysis
• Trending analysis
• Imminent failure notification
Schneider Electric: EcoStruxure Transformer Expert
A solution that monitors the transformer lifetime
Transformer lifetime
EcoStruxure
Transformer
Expert
Failure
risk
Detection Corrective actions
Online
DGA
EcoStruxure
Transformer
Expert
DGA is only a temporary and limited solution
Page 6
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Internal
Maintenance management
• Dry-out impacts and modelling
• Identify leaks
• Cooling optimization
Asset management
• Life left forecast
• Fleetwide replacement ranking
• Load management for maximum fleet life
• Scenario analysis – forecast impact of
load changes on temperature and life left
Solution scope covering data, trends, and forecasts
Engineering data
• Temp, water activity, PD, vibration
• Fleetwide and individual trends
Operating state
• Temp, water activity, WCP at top, bottom and hot spot
• Breakdown voltage of oil, PD level, vibration analysis,
oil test analyses
• Safe limits and trend alerts
Insulation aging
• Effective age, aging rate, life left
Page 7
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
EcoStruxure Transformer Expert
An innovative IOT sensor and cloud analysis to monitor transformer key parameters
Internal
• Installation: 1 sensor located on a top or
bottom filling/filtration knife-gate valve
and 1 external temperature
Sensor located on opposite oil cooling
pipe
• Installation duration: 1 to 2 hours, not
including electrical isolation procedures
• Power supply: 18 – 65V DC or mains
AC or 110 – 370 V DC (ie : supply from
enclosure from tap changer or from
circuit breaker).
• Intelligent sensor features: Top and
bottom oil temperature, ambient air
temperature, water activity, PD,
mechanical and noise vibration sensors.
• Sensor data storage capacity: > 5
years
• Communication: Embedded 3G/4G/5G
modem with automated provisioning
• Cloud software hosting: Amazon web
services.
• System Maintenance: None
• Warranty: Lifetime warranty with
subscription contract
• Site Setup: No modifications or alteration
of existing transformer fluids system or
local network interface which can generate
operational disruptions. No additional
communications network equipment
required
• Cybersecurity: Data stored in
non-readable format
Encrypted with AES 256 for transmission
All communications functions are
self-provisioning
EcoStruxure Transformer Expert
Technical details and installation
Page 8
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Internal
• Decryption and conversion
• Data processing
• Database management
• Analysis
• Web server
• Stored in non-readable format
5d2bc31cb4a88aa006244aa500541905417078128001
3c640b0bc00000000000000000001140000000000000
00000008400000000000000000000be3979689e9e6e3
• Encrypted with AES 256
oaH85eF9WRHHJo24tCAOHYr8D9qZg40tE9O_qAdj_
kWo9LwUD42eR2-RXdir-kcqRXnBR2Sb-
WsHpIWExqDwxR2r1SuBoF_vCBZJGoIpi0b_TaMm-
Page 9
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Schneider Electric: EcoStruxure Transformer Expert
Secure IT management
• Secure API
3rd party
solutions
Internal
Continue to input offline
oil analysis data
Install innovative product with
sensors (x6) to record data
online
Automated analysis and
Insights to assess transformer
health and forecast life
EcoStruxure Transformer Expert
Monitor and assess your transformer risks
Page 10
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Internal
EcoStruxure Transformer Expert
Monitor and assess your transformer risks
Continue to
perform oil
sampling and
testing
Install
innovative sensors
to record
data online
Automated analysis
and Insights to assess
transformer health and
forecast life
Our experts can
advise you on
how to avoid and
mitigate failures
Page 11
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Internal
”
Page 12
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
EcoStruxure Transformer Expert
helps the electrical manager to
manage their oil transformer fleet.
Transformer Expert synthesizes
performance and advanced
analytics into proactive
recommendations and enables
robust transformer lifecycle
management.
EcoStruxure Transformer Expert
”
Internal
EcoStruxure Transformer Expert
Case studies and examples
Page 13
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Internal
Load spikes increase temperature
Uncertain status of aged transformers at
Australian holiday destination
• Unknown ability to handle increased load due
to Commonwealth Games
• Urgent request from Operations team to load
aged transformer over nameplate
Reports enabled engineer to go online and
answer the question immediately
• Transformer still bearing summer load today
Page 14
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Customer Case Study 1
OpEx: Improved operational decision-making
Increased load due
Commonwealth Games
Internal
OpEx: Improved visibility for volatile renewable loads
Page 15
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Customer Case Study 2
OpEx: Improved visibility for volatile loads
Increased risk
due to load
volatility
Uncertain status of aged transformers
• Increased risk from volatile loads
Changes to long-term load profile from
• Solar farm connections
• Impact of high-density rooftop solar
• EV Charging
Alternative options
• Full DGA/monitoring suite
• Immediate replacement
Pricing showed clear ROI and enabled asset
managers to assess the impact of the new load
profile on insulation life left.
Internal
Uncertain status of aged transformers
• Unknown ability to handle increased load,
particularly over summer
Transformer earmarked for replacement based
on nameplate age
• Forecast transformer and substation upgrade to
current standards ~$5M CapEx
Reports over summer 2017 showed better health
than expected.
Replacement delayed by 10 years
$2.7M NPV saving
ROI > 100 x
Page 16
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Customer Case Study 3
CapEx: Optimum replacement decision timing
Internal
• Extensive refurbishment of transformer tap
changers and bushings
• EcoStruxure Transformer Expert installed
after maintenance showed investment was
wasted due to poor state of insulation
Clear business case for monitoring before
significant maintenance expenditure
Page 17
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Customer case study 4
OpEx: Health assessment before maintenance
Internal
Water ingress analysis
Water content paper analysis over one year
• Significantly greater than that expected
due to depolymerisation
• Increase explained by moisture ingress
into leaking transformer
• Moisture ingress is irreversible
Maintenance needed to prevent further
irreversible asset degradation
Page 18
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Customer case study 5
OpEx: Identification of moisture ingress
Internal
OpEx: Impact of drying
Water activity over 18 months
• In a humid climate, transformers are
regularly dried
• Is this practice having long term
positive impact?
Water activity crept up after the
completion of drying in July 2019 and
2020 as expected, but clearly showed
positive long-term results.
Page 19
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Customer Case Study 6
OpEx: Impact of transformer dry-out
Internal
Heat wave and cold change cycles over summer
• High air-conditioning use, followed by abrupt
drop in load
Temperature and moisture is dynamic
• Driven by WCP
Water dynamics are not symmetrical
• Water content of oil can become dangerously
high reducing dielectric strength
Careful load management of wet transformers
Page 20
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Customer Case Study 7
Understand risk of stress events
Internal
Model load and cooling changes
See impact on DP, life left, water content of
paper, breakdown voltage of oil
Page 21
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Customer case study 8
CapEx: Impact of long term increased load
Internal
Scenario impact on historical temperature
Page 22
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Customer case study 8
Impact of temperature
Internal
Load could not be sustained as impact on forecast DP and Life
Left was too great
Page 23
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Customer case study 8
Impact on DP forecast
Internal
Installation process
Page 24
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Internal
Page 25
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
• Insert sensor in top or bottom
of transformer
• Attach external temperature sensor
to opposite cooling pipe
• Connect to SELV power
• Built in mobile communications
means no network configuration
Step 1: The easy installation process
HealthSense Intelligent Sensor Adapter (enlarged)
Internal
Page 26
Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
Step 2: Login and view Transformer Expert dashboard
Automated identification of sub-optimal operation and assets of concern
Internal

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Transformer Expert Overview Presentation v1.0.pptx

  • 1. Internal EcoStruxure Transformer Expert Digital transformation of transformers with IoT sensors and expert analysis Presented by: Presenter’s Name Confidential Property of Schneider Electric
  • 2. Internal Embedded expert system in 3rd party solutions Fleetwide intelligent IoT sensors Fleetwide dashboard Expert analysis Page 2 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Low cost, IOT, subscription model
  • 3. Internal • Fleet health customer dashboard • Accurate state assessment • Practical life extension • Modelling and prediction • Low cost multi-sensor probe • Easy installation • Automated communications • No special training needed • Automated algorithms and alerts Page 3 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | The EcoStruxure Transformer Export difference Automated insights identify assets of concern and recommended action =
  • 4. Internal Problem statement Dielectric risks Page 4 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | 3 root causes for insulation decay Partial discharge Water content in oil and paper Temperature
  • 5. Internal Safety risks: Under tight control Production uptimes: Under control Manage OPEX and CAPEX: • Schedule maintenance tasks: Condition based maintenance • Unscheduled maintenance: Suppressed • Asset health and manage transformer end of life: Assessed and mitigated EcoStruxure Transformer Expert Critical risks under control 3 and 5 year subscription agreements (excluding installation) Pricing dependent on subscription term and number of transformers to monitor. Online measurement and reporting Notification of events and concerning trends Predictive analytics and recommendations Fleet-wide asset management Page 5 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
  • 6. Internal • Anticipate fault detection • Event recording • Load • Water content • Temperatures • Continuous Partial Discharge (PD) • Vibration • Offline oil analysis • Short term analysis • Trending analysis • Imminent failure notification Schneider Electric: EcoStruxure Transformer Expert A solution that monitors the transformer lifetime Transformer lifetime EcoStruxure Transformer Expert Failure risk Detection Corrective actions Online DGA EcoStruxure Transformer Expert DGA is only a temporary and limited solution Page 6 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
  • 7. Internal Maintenance management • Dry-out impacts and modelling • Identify leaks • Cooling optimization Asset management • Life left forecast • Fleetwide replacement ranking • Load management for maximum fleet life • Scenario analysis – forecast impact of load changes on temperature and life left Solution scope covering data, trends, and forecasts Engineering data • Temp, water activity, PD, vibration • Fleetwide and individual trends Operating state • Temp, water activity, WCP at top, bottom and hot spot • Breakdown voltage of oil, PD level, vibration analysis, oil test analyses • Safe limits and trend alerts Insulation aging • Effective age, aging rate, life left Page 7 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | EcoStruxure Transformer Expert An innovative IOT sensor and cloud analysis to monitor transformer key parameters
  • 8. Internal • Installation: 1 sensor located on a top or bottom filling/filtration knife-gate valve and 1 external temperature Sensor located on opposite oil cooling pipe • Installation duration: 1 to 2 hours, not including electrical isolation procedures • Power supply: 18 – 65V DC or mains AC or 110 – 370 V DC (ie : supply from enclosure from tap changer or from circuit breaker). • Intelligent sensor features: Top and bottom oil temperature, ambient air temperature, water activity, PD, mechanical and noise vibration sensors. • Sensor data storage capacity: > 5 years • Communication: Embedded 3G/4G/5G modem with automated provisioning • Cloud software hosting: Amazon web services. • System Maintenance: None • Warranty: Lifetime warranty with subscription contract • Site Setup: No modifications or alteration of existing transformer fluids system or local network interface which can generate operational disruptions. No additional communications network equipment required • Cybersecurity: Data stored in non-readable format Encrypted with AES 256 for transmission All communications functions are self-provisioning EcoStruxure Transformer Expert Technical details and installation Page 8 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
  • 9. Internal • Decryption and conversion • Data processing • Database management • Analysis • Web server • Stored in non-readable format 5d2bc31cb4a88aa006244aa500541905417078128001 3c640b0bc00000000000000000001140000000000000 00000008400000000000000000000be3979689e9e6e3 • Encrypted with AES 256 oaH85eF9WRHHJo24tCAOHYr8D9qZg40tE9O_qAdj_ kWo9LwUD42eR2-RXdir-kcqRXnBR2Sb- WsHpIWExqDwxR2r1SuBoF_vCBZJGoIpi0b_TaMm- Page 9 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Schneider Electric: EcoStruxure Transformer Expert Secure IT management • Secure API 3rd party solutions
  • 10. Internal Continue to input offline oil analysis data Install innovative product with sensors (x6) to record data online Automated analysis and Insights to assess transformer health and forecast life EcoStruxure Transformer Expert Monitor and assess your transformer risks Page 10 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
  • 11. Internal EcoStruxure Transformer Expert Monitor and assess your transformer risks Continue to perform oil sampling and testing Install innovative sensors to record data online Automated analysis and Insights to assess transformer health and forecast life Our experts can advise you on how to avoid and mitigate failures Page 11 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
  • 12. Internal ” Page 12 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | EcoStruxure Transformer Expert helps the electrical manager to manage their oil transformer fleet. Transformer Expert synthesizes performance and advanced analytics into proactive recommendations and enables robust transformer lifecycle management. EcoStruxure Transformer Expert ”
  • 13. Internal EcoStruxure Transformer Expert Case studies and examples Page 13 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
  • 14. Internal Load spikes increase temperature Uncertain status of aged transformers at Australian holiday destination • Unknown ability to handle increased load due to Commonwealth Games • Urgent request from Operations team to load aged transformer over nameplate Reports enabled engineer to go online and answer the question immediately • Transformer still bearing summer load today Page 14 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Customer Case Study 1 OpEx: Improved operational decision-making Increased load due Commonwealth Games
  • 15. Internal OpEx: Improved visibility for volatile renewable loads Page 15 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Customer Case Study 2 OpEx: Improved visibility for volatile loads Increased risk due to load volatility Uncertain status of aged transformers • Increased risk from volatile loads Changes to long-term load profile from • Solar farm connections • Impact of high-density rooftop solar • EV Charging Alternative options • Full DGA/monitoring suite • Immediate replacement Pricing showed clear ROI and enabled asset managers to assess the impact of the new load profile on insulation life left.
  • 16. Internal Uncertain status of aged transformers • Unknown ability to handle increased load, particularly over summer Transformer earmarked for replacement based on nameplate age • Forecast transformer and substation upgrade to current standards ~$5M CapEx Reports over summer 2017 showed better health than expected. Replacement delayed by 10 years $2.7M NPV saving ROI > 100 x Page 16 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Customer Case Study 3 CapEx: Optimum replacement decision timing
  • 17. Internal • Extensive refurbishment of transformer tap changers and bushings • EcoStruxure Transformer Expert installed after maintenance showed investment was wasted due to poor state of insulation Clear business case for monitoring before significant maintenance expenditure Page 17 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Customer case study 4 OpEx: Health assessment before maintenance
  • 18. Internal Water ingress analysis Water content paper analysis over one year • Significantly greater than that expected due to depolymerisation • Increase explained by moisture ingress into leaking transformer • Moisture ingress is irreversible Maintenance needed to prevent further irreversible asset degradation Page 18 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Customer case study 5 OpEx: Identification of moisture ingress
  • 19. Internal OpEx: Impact of drying Water activity over 18 months • In a humid climate, transformers are regularly dried • Is this practice having long term positive impact? Water activity crept up after the completion of drying in July 2019 and 2020 as expected, but clearly showed positive long-term results. Page 19 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Customer Case Study 6 OpEx: Impact of transformer dry-out
  • 20. Internal Heat wave and cold change cycles over summer • High air-conditioning use, followed by abrupt drop in load Temperature and moisture is dynamic • Driven by WCP Water dynamics are not symmetrical • Water content of oil can become dangerously high reducing dielectric strength Careful load management of wet transformers Page 20 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Customer Case Study 7 Understand risk of stress events
  • 21. Internal Model load and cooling changes See impact on DP, life left, water content of paper, breakdown voltage of oil Page 21 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Customer case study 8 CapEx: Impact of long term increased load
  • 22. Internal Scenario impact on historical temperature Page 22 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Customer case study 8 Impact of temperature
  • 23. Internal Load could not be sustained as impact on forecast DP and Life Left was too great Page 23 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Customer case study 8 Impact on DP forecast
  • 24. Internal Installation process Page 24 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |
  • 25. Internal Page 25 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | • Insert sensor in top or bottom of transformer • Attach external temperature sensor to opposite cooling pipe • Connect to SELV power • Built in mobile communications means no network configuration Step 1: The easy installation process HealthSense Intelligent Sensor Adapter (enlarged)
  • 26. Internal Page 26 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Step 2: Login and view Transformer Expert dashboard Automated identification of sub-optimal operation and assets of concern