This document provides an overview of human trafficking. It discusses that trafficking violates human dignity and rights. The main forms of trafficking are for sexual exploitation and forced labor. Victims are commonly women and children. Trafficking occurs both within countries and across borders. Schools are used to target at-risk youth. Warning signs for schools include unexplained absences and signs of abuse. Schools can help by educating staff, implementing reporting policies, and offering prevention programs. Globally, millions of people are trafficked each year.
Sex Trafficking Power Point presentation. You should view this if your interested in what is really going on. Children are prostituted everyday. Many are tortured and beaten and raped repeatedly. Victims of sexual abuse and human trafficking.
Sex Trafficking Power Point presentation. You should view this if your interested in what is really going on. Children are prostituted everyday. Many are tortured and beaten and raped repeatedly. Victims of sexual abuse and human trafficking.
Human trafficking posted version march 2016Les Ford
The business community has a significant role to play in advancing progress towards ending human trafficking, including all forms of forced labor and sex trafficking, which are the 21st century’s manifestation of slavery. Learn to spot it, report it and stop it. Especially if you travel you can learn to spot victims in airports, train stations and hotels.
Human trafficking specifically focusing on sex trafficking in Australia. A research base presentation conducted in November 2010 to highlight the issues and raise limitations. Provide useful resources, reference and how to's.
The following presentation discusses the issue of what sex trafficking is. Who does it effect? Then, the presentation talks about the Internet and how sex trafficking has now moved from the streets to the net. We are focusing on Craigslist because this is one of the main domestic sites used to for all types of trafficking. We will touch on the Craigslist Killer and how the victim trafficked herself sexually. As well, we are focusing on what you can do to prevent and stop sex trafficking on the net.
The First Baptist Church of Savannah explores the problem of human trafficking at the local and regional level, as well as highlighting local organizations involved in the fight against this form of modern slavery.
Sexual slaves are everywhere, even in our "developed" countries. Read to learn more!
Human Trafficking Project - 1st Likeyo Kalyvia (Athens, Greece) and Liceo Classico-Linguistico "F. Petrarca" (Trieste, Italy)
Human trafficking posted version march 2016Les Ford
The business community has a significant role to play in advancing progress towards ending human trafficking, including all forms of forced labor and sex trafficking, which are the 21st century’s manifestation of slavery. Learn to spot it, report it and stop it. Especially if you travel you can learn to spot victims in airports, train stations and hotels.
Human trafficking specifically focusing on sex trafficking in Australia. A research base presentation conducted in November 2010 to highlight the issues and raise limitations. Provide useful resources, reference and how to's.
The following presentation discusses the issue of what sex trafficking is. Who does it effect? Then, the presentation talks about the Internet and how sex trafficking has now moved from the streets to the net. We are focusing on Craigslist because this is one of the main domestic sites used to for all types of trafficking. We will touch on the Craigslist Killer and how the victim trafficked herself sexually. As well, we are focusing on what you can do to prevent and stop sex trafficking on the net.
The First Baptist Church of Savannah explores the problem of human trafficking at the local and regional level, as well as highlighting local organizations involved in the fight against this form of modern slavery.
Sexual slaves are everywhere, even in our "developed" countries. Read to learn more!
Human Trafficking Project - 1st Likeyo Kalyvia (Athens, Greece) and Liceo Classico-Linguistico "F. Petrarca" (Trieste, Italy)
Human Trafficking @CanStopCrime It's Happening Here Don't Close Your Eyes Scott Mills
Canadian Crime Stoppers Association presentation on Human Trafficking "It's Happening Here, Don't Close Your Eyes" | For the French version, as well as a version of this presentation to music on a DVD please contact Ralph Page, President of Canadian Crime Stoppers Association | rpage@kmts.ca
The issues affecting victims and their families of child trade. The process a victim goes through when seeking compensation and factors that may prevent individuals from reporting the crime. The primary myths associated with child sex trade.
Trafficking usually stands at the center of all activities relating to child abuse and exploitation. A need exists to introduce effective legal regime, enforcement and preventive mechanism.
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How social media marketing helps businesses in 2024.pdfpramodkumar2310
Social media marketing refers to the process of utilizing social media platforms to promote products, services, or brands. It involves creating and sharing valuable content, engaging with followers, analyzing data, and running targeted advertising campaigns.
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Social media refers to online platforms and tools that enable users to create, share, and exchange information, ideas, and content in virtual communities and networks. These platforms have revolutionized the way people communicate, interact, and consume information. Here are some key aspects and descriptions of social media:
Enhance your social media strategy with the best digital marketing agency in Kolkata. This PPT covers 7 essential tips for effective social media marketing, offering practical advice and actionable insights to help you boost engagement, reach your target audience, and grow your online presence.
Non-Financial Information and Firm Risk Non-Financial Information and Firm RiskAJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT: This research aims to examine how ESG disclosure and risk disclosure affect the total risk of
companies. Using cross section data from 355 companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange, data regarding
ESG disclosure and risk was collected. In this research, ESG and risk disclosures are measured based on content
analysis using GRI 4 guidelines for ESG disclosures and COSO ERM for risk disclosures. Using multiple
regression, it is concluded that only risk disclosure can reduce the company's total risk, while ESG disclosure
cannot affect the company's total risk. This shows that only risk disclosure is relevant in determining a
company's total risk.
KEYWORDS: ESG disclosure, risk disclosure, firm risk
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Multilingual SEO Services | Multilingual Keyword Research | Filosemadisonsmith478075
Multilingual SEO services are essential for businesses aiming to expand their global presence. They involve optimizing a website for search engines in multiple languages, enhancing visibility, and reaching diverse audiences. Filose offers comprehensive multilingual SEO services designed to help businesses optimize their websites for search engines in various languages, enhancing their global reach and market presence. These services ensure that your content is not only translated but also culturally and contextually adapted to resonate with local audiences.
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The Challenges of Good Governance and Project Implementation in Nigeria: A Re...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT : This study reveals that systemic corruption and other factors including poor leadership,
leadership recruitment processes, ethnic and regional politics, tribalism and mediocrity, poor planning, and
variation of project design have been the causative factors that undermine projects implementation in postindependence African states, particularly in Nigeria. The study, thus, argued that successive governments of
African states, using Nigeria as a case study, have been deeply engrossed in this obnoxious practice that has
undermined infrastructure sector development as well as enthroned impoverishment and mass poverty in these
African countries. This study, therefore, is posed to examine the similarities in causative factors, effects and
consequences of corruption and how it affects governance, projects implementation and national growth. To
achieve this, the study adopted historical research design which is qualitative and explorative in nature. The
study among others suggests that the governments of developing countries should shun corruption and other
forms of obnoxious practices in order to operate effective and efficient systems that promote good governance
and ensure there is adequate projects implementation which are the attributes of a responsible government and
good leadership. Policy makers should also prioritize policy objectives and competence to ensure that policies
are fully implemented within stipulated time frame.
KEYWORDS: Developing Countries, Nigeria, Government, Project Implementation, Project Failure
Exploring Factors Affecting the Success of TVET-Industry Partnership: A Case ...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to explore factors affecting the success of TVET-industry
partnerships. A case study design of the qualitative research method was used to achieve this objective. For the
study, one polytechnic college of Oromia regional state, and two industries were purposively selected. From the
sample polytechnic college and industries, a total of 17 sample respondents were selected. Out of 17
respondents, 10 respondents were selected using the snowball sampling method, and the rest 7 respondents were
selected using the purposive sampling technique. The qualitative data were collected through an in-depth
interview and document analysis. The data were analyzed using thematic approaches. The findings revealed that
TVET-industry partnerships were found weak. Lack of key stakeholder‟s awareness shortage of improved
training equipment and machines in polytechnic colleges, absence of trainee health insurance policy, lack of
incentive mechanisms for private industries, lack of employer industries involvement in designing and
developing occupational standards, and preparation of curriculum were some of the impediments of TVETindustry partnership. Based on the findings it was recommended that the Oromia TVET bureau in collaboration
with other relevant concerned regional authorities and TVET colleges, set new strategies for creating strong
awareness for industries, companies, and other relevant stakeholders on the purpose and advantages of
implementing successful TVET-industry partnership. Finally, the Oromia regional government in collaboration
with the TVET bureau needs to create policy-supported incentive strategies such as giving occasional privileges
of duty-free import, tax reduction, and regional government recognition awards based on the level of partnership
contribution to TVET institutions in promoting TVET-industry partnership.
KEY WORDS: employability skills, industries, and partnership
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“To be integrated is to feel secure, to feel connected.” The views and experi...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT: Although a significant amount of literature exists on Morocco's migration policies and their
successes and failures since their implementation in 2014, there is limited research on the integration of subSaharan African children into schools. This paperis part of a Ph.D. research project that aims to fill this gap. It
reports the main findings of a study conducted with migrant children enrolled in two public schools in Rabat,
Morocco, exploring how integration is defined by the children themselves and identifying the obstacles that they
have encountered thus far. The following paper uses an inductive approach and primarily focuses on the
relationships of children with their teachers and peers as a key aspect of integration for students with a migration
background. The study has led to several crucial findings. It emphasizes the significance of speaking Colloquial
Moroccan Arabic (Darija) and being part of a community for effective integration. Moreover, it reveals that the
use of Modern Standard Arabic as the language of instruction in schools is a source of frustration for students,
indicating the need for language policy reform. The study underlines the importanceof considering the
children‟s agency when being integrated into mainstream public schools.
.
KEYWORDS: migration, education, integration, sub-Saharan African children, public school
2. 2
Introduction
• Trafficking is a organized crime which violates all
tenets of human dignity and rights.
• Trafficking can occur for various purposes--labour,
commercial sexual exploitation, organ trade etc.
• Trafficking is a centre and State subject
• Poverty, illiteracy, lack of livelihood options,
natural/man made disasters makes a person
vulnerable to trafficking.
• India faces both In-country and Cross Border
trafficking.
3. What Is Human Trafficking?
• Modern-day slavery
• Defined by force, fraud or coercion
• Occurs across the globe
• Fastest growing criminal industry
8. What is Human Trafficking?
• Most common forms:
– Trafficking for the purposes of sexual exploitation (~79%
globally)
– Trafficking for the purposes of forced labor (~18% globally)
– http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/human-
trafficking/global-report-on-trafficking-in-persons.html
9. Behind Closed Doors:
Sex Trafficking
• Commonly observed forms of sex trafficking
Street prostitution
Exotic dancing bars
Latino Cantina bars
Asian massage parlors
Residential brothels
Escort services
10. Behind Closed Doors:
Labor Trafficking
• Exploitation of adults or children for labor using
force, fraud, coercion
• Commonly observed forms of labor trafficking
Domestic servitude
Restaurants
Industrial cleaning
Construction
Migrant farm work
Peddling/begging rings
11. Distinguishing Trafficking
from other Crimes
• Human Trafficking vs. Sexual Assault
– Human Trafficking based on commercial sex requires that the person
has been forced to provide sexual services for profit. If other HT
factors are present, sexual assault can be a type of forced labor.
• Human Trafficking vs. Prostitution
– Human Trafficking requires that the person has been forced to
prostitute through force, fraud or coercion. The profit is often taken by
the trafficker.
• Human Trafficking vs. Labor Violations
– Labor Trafficking differs from other labor violations in that the victim is
forced to remain in the job and that they were “obtained” for the
purpose of economic exploitation.
12. Distinguishing Trafficking
from other Crimes
• Human Trafficking vs. Smuggling
– Smuggling is illegal transportation of a person across international
borders.
– Smuggling is typically voluntary and the person is free to leave
afterwards.
– A trafficked person may be transported into a country, but the person
is then exploited for financial gain through labor services.
• Human Trafficking vs. Extortion
– Extortion is the collection of money through force or coercion
(Sometimes from family member after smuggling for a person’s
freedom)
– Human Trafficking involves using the victim for labor or sexual services
that result in financial gain. The victim works to pay off the trafficker.
13. Sex Trafficking Examples
Example # 2:
Two sisters from Central America
receive help from a family friend to
migrate to the United States in order
to live with their cousins and go to
school. However after crossing the
border, the coyotes sell them to
traffickers who force them to strip,
dance and provide sexual services to
pay off the exaggerated debt for their
“transportation costs”. They are only
allowed to call family under the
supervision of the traffickers, are only
given $20 a week, and are frequently
threatened and abused.
Example #1:
A 17 year old girl* runs away from her
abusive family for the second time.
She meets a 20-something man at the
mall who befriends her and offers to
buy her something pretty. Their
romantic relationship grows slowly as
she becomes more dependent upon
him and believes he loves her. He
starts to ask her to do things for him,
eventually leading to pimping her out
for profit and resorting to violence
and psychological trauma to control
her.
14. Labor Trafficking Examples
Example # 2:
A 40-year old woman is told by a family
friend that he knows of a business man
looking to hire a secretary. There are two
housing options, live in the basement
apartment and earn more money, or live
outside for less money. Once she begins
the work, she realizes he has different
expectations for his “personal assistant.”
He makes her clean cook, working 12
hours a day. He is always telling her how
to do things and criticizing her. She sleeps
under the stairs rather than in a room.
She is never paid, but for a while she is
hopeful that he will fulfill his promise.
When she says she wants to leave, he
resorts to violence and threatens to kill
her.
Example # 1:
After losing his factory job, a 35-year
old man answers a job advertisement
in the local newspaper for skilled
welders. The ad promises affordable,
safe housing and good pay. However,
after being coerced into signing a
“contract” in English, which he does
not speak, he is taken to his home: a
2-bedroom apartment housing 8
other men, costing him $600 per
month. The men are transported to a
restaurant where they work 15 hours
a day and their living costs always
outnumber their pay, causing them to
become burdened by an ever
increasing debt.
15. A Growing Problem Worldwide
A Growing Problem Worldwide
According to the U.S. Dept. of State’s
2013 Trafficking in Persons
Report(TIP), 27 million people are
estimated to be victims of human
trafficking worldwide. In 2012, only
40,000 of those were identified. (2)
The 2010 TIP Report stated that: (3)
– 800,000 people are trafficked
across international borders
every year.
– Prevalence of trafficking
victims worldwide: 1.8 per 1,000
inhabitants
Every year 1 million children are
exploited by the commercial sex
trade. (4)
161 countries identified as being
affected by human trafficking. (5)
$150.2 billion dollars generated
worldwide by the human trafficking
industry. (6)
16. Trafficking as a process …
1. Recruitment Country of Origin
2. Transportation Country of Transit
3. Exploitation Country of Destination
18. Origin & Destination Countries
UN Highlights Human Trafficking, ORIGIN & DESTINATION COUNTRIES, BBC NEWS available at http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/in_depth/6497799.stm.
The United States is one of the most popular
destinations for human trafficking.
19. Who trafficks?
• Individual Pimps
• Gangs and criminal networks
• Brothel and fake massage parlor owners
• Intimate partners
• Family members
• People from all walks of life
20. Why Trafficking?
• Homeless youth, especially unaccompanied
homeless youth, fall squarely within the high-risk
profile for trafficking victims
• Statistics reveal that runaway and homeless youth
are targeted frequently by traffickers
• Schools are being used as recruiting grounds
21. Who are the Victims?
• Traffickers are masters of
manipulation and exploiting
vulnerabilities
– Target at-risk populations
– Threats
– Physical harm
– Emotional manipulation
– “Trauma bond”
– Brainwashing
• Any child may be trafficked, but a
profile of a high-risk youth has
emerged…
22. Victim Risk Factors
• Poverty
• History of sexual or physical abuse
• History of family or individual substance abuse
• Loss of a parent or caregiver
• Running away/being thrown away
• Lack of a support system
• Special education needs
23.
24. Warning Signs
• Unexplained school
absences/irregular school
attendance
• Chronic running away
• References frequent travel to other
cities
• Bruising/signs of physical trauma
• Signs of emotional distress, including
depression, withdrawn behavior, and
anxiety
25. Warning Signs
• Unusual attachment to cellphone
• Strange tattoos
• Inappropriate dress
• Sudden change in material possessions
• References to sexual situations beyond what is
appropriate for their age
• “A reputation”
• A noticeably older “boyfriend”
26. What Can Schools Do?
• Educate staff
• Implement and enforce a policy for reporting
– Partner with law enforcement
– Partner with child welfare
• Train counselors/social workers on how to work with
victims
• Offer a developmentally appropriate prevention
curriculum to students
27. Sex Trafficking In India
NCRB collects data under the following heads of crimes related
to human trafficking:
• Indian Penal Code (IPC) Crimes
(i) Procuration of minor girls (section 366A)
(ii) Importation of girls from foreign country (Sec. 366B)
(iii) Selling of girls for prostitution (Section372)
(iv) Buying of girls for prostitution (Section 373)
• Special & Local Laws (SLL) Crimes
(i) Immoral Trafficking (Prevention) Act 1956 (PITA)
(ii) Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006.