This document summarizes the number 1 supercomputers in the TOP500 list from 1993 to 2012. It profiles each system that achieved the top spot, including key details like the organization that owned it, specifications like the number of cores and theoretical peak performance, and interconnect technology. Over the past 20 years, the performance of the fastest supercomputers has grown enormously, from tens of gigaflops to tens of petaflops. Visitors to the TOP500 20th anniversary booth can view posters on each number 1 system and learn about trends that have emerged over the history of the list.
NPS component-FEMA Grant Programs Directorate Information Bulletin 398a final...JD Hamilton
National Preparedness System component, TractorFax IS NOT another of the many “ONE-OFF government-funded-development; TractorFax is a first of its kind fully developed government-funded-development, comprehensive, all-in-one National Preparedness System (NPS) component and compliments all 13 existing Incident Management Systems investments.
istSOS: an extended Sensor Observation Service implementation for Environment...Massimiliano Cannata
Strengthening data production and the use of better data in
policymaking and monitoring are becoming increasingly recognized as fundamental means for development.
istSOS with its extending feature supports sensor data collection and distribution following defined standards. istSOS contribute to the solution of sociatal challanges.
Here's an overview of what we covered in the first CHASER TRAINING on June 20th, 2011 in #YYZ.
Please note not all strategies discussed in the session are included.
NPS component-FEMA Grant Programs Directorate Information Bulletin 398a final...JD Hamilton
National Preparedness System component, TractorFax IS NOT another of the many “ONE-OFF government-funded-development; TractorFax is a first of its kind fully developed government-funded-development, comprehensive, all-in-one National Preparedness System (NPS) component and compliments all 13 existing Incident Management Systems investments.
istSOS: an extended Sensor Observation Service implementation for Environment...Massimiliano Cannata
Strengthening data production and the use of better data in
policymaking and monitoring are becoming increasingly recognized as fundamental means for development.
istSOS with its extending feature supports sensor data collection and distribution following defined standards. istSOS contribute to the solution of sociatal challanges.
Here's an overview of what we covered in the first CHASER TRAINING on June 20th, 2011 in #YYZ.
Please note not all strategies discussed in the session are included.
SMG's 1st ever DMO website user survey was developed to understand the role of the DMO website in the destination travel planning process, research and understand DMO user behaviors, perceptions and attitudes toward destination tourism websites, identify DMO website user characteristics and demographics and analyze and assess the potential for improved DMO website performance.
SMG's 1st ever DMO website user survey was developed to understand the role of the DMO website in the destination travel planning process, research and understand DMO user behaviors, perceptions and attitudes toward destination tourism websites, identify DMO website user characteristics and demographics and analyze and assess the potential for improved DMO website performance.
GPU computing accelerates several computational chemistry applications. With GPUs the users don't need to make any code changes when running applications such as AMBER, NAMD, GROMACS or LAMMPS. All they need to do is run their models as they would run without GPUs to be able to speed up their simulations from days to hours. For a full list of GPU accelerated applications - http://goo.gl/IKmYs
The first version of what became today’s TOP500 list started as an exercise for a small conference in Germany in June 1993. Out of curiosity, the authors decided to revisit the list in November 1993 to see how things had changed. About that time they realized they might be on to something and decided to continue compiling the list, which is now a much-anticipated, much-watched and much-debated twice-yearly event.
The TOP500 list is compiled by Erich Strohmaier and Horst Simon of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Jack Dongarra of the University of Tennessee, Knoxville; and Martin Meuer of Prometeus, Germany.
Transcript: Selling digital books in 2024: Insights from industry leaders - T...BookNet Canada
The publishing industry has been selling digital audiobooks and ebooks for over a decade and has found its groove. What’s changed? What has stayed the same? Where do we go from here? Join a group of leading sales peers from across the industry for a conversation about the lessons learned since the popularization of digital books, best practices, digital book supply chain management, and more.
Link to video recording: https://bnctechforum.ca/sessions/selling-digital-books-in-2024-insights-from-industry-leaders/
Presented by BookNet Canada on May 28, 2024, with support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024Albert Hoitingh
In this session I delve into the encryption technology used in Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Purview. Including the concepts of Customer Key and Double Key Encryption.
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
This is a hands-on session specifically designed for automation developers and AI enthusiasts seeking to enhance their knowledge in leveraging the latest intelligent document processing capabilities offered by UiPath.
Speakers:
👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectKari Kakkonen
My and Rik Marselis slides at 30.5.2024 DASA Connect conference. We discuss about what is testing, then what is agile testing and finally what is Testing in DevOps. Finally we had lovely workshop with the participants trying to find out different ways to think about quality and testing in different parts of the DevOps infinity loop.
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !KatiaHIMEUR1
Today, after several years of existence, an extremely active community and an ultra-dynamic ecosystem, Kubernetes has established itself as the de facto standard in container orchestration. Thanks to a wide range of managed services, it has never been so easy to set up a ready-to-use Kubernetes cluster.
However, this ease of use means that the subject of security in Kubernetes is often left for later, or even neglected. This exposes companies to significant risks.
In this talk, I'll show you step-by-step how to secure your Kubernetes cluster for greater peace of mind and reliability.
Connector Corner: Automate dynamic content and events by pushing a buttonDianaGray10
Here is something new! In our next Connector Corner webinar, we will demonstrate how you can use a single workflow to:
Create a campaign using Mailchimp with merge tags/fields
Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
But there’s more:
In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
Join us to learn more about this new, human-in-the-loop capability, brought to you by Integration Service connectors.
And...
Speakers:
Akshay Agnihotri, Product Manager
Charlie Greenberg, Host
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
Generating a custom Ruby SDK for your web service or Rails API using Smithyg2nightmarescribd
Have you ever wanted a Ruby client API to communicate with your web service? Smithy is a protocol-agnostic language for defining services and SDKs. Smithy Ruby is an implementation of Smithy that generates a Ruby SDK using a Smithy model. In this talk, we will explore Smithy and Smithy Ruby to learn how to generate custom feature-rich SDKs that can communicate with any web service, such as a Rails JSON API.
Software Delivery At the Speed of AI: Inflectra Invests In AI-Powered QualityInflectra
In this insightful webinar, Inflectra explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming software development and testing. Discover how AI-powered tools are revolutionizing every stage of the software development lifecycle (SDLC), from design and prototyping to testing, deployment, and monitoring.
Learn about:
• The Future of Testing: How AI is shifting testing towards verification, analysis, and higher-level skills, while reducing repetitive tasks.
• Test Automation: How AI-powered test case generation, optimization, and self-healing tests are making testing more efficient and effective.
• Visual Testing: Explore the emerging capabilities of AI in visual testing and how it's set to revolutionize UI verification.
• Inflectra's AI Solutions: See demonstrations of Inflectra's cutting-edge AI tools like the ChatGPT plugin and Azure Open AI platform, designed to streamline your testing process.
Whether you're a developer, tester, or QA professional, this webinar will give you valuable insights into how AI is shaping the future of software delivery.
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...James Anderson
Effective Application Security in Software Delivery lifecycle using Deployment Firewall and DBOM
The modern software delivery process (or the CI/CD process) includes many tools, distributed teams, open-source code, and cloud platforms. Constant focus on speed to release software to market, along with the traditional slow and manual security checks has caused gaps in continuous security as an important piece in the software supply chain. Today organizations feel more susceptible to external and internal cyber threats due to the vast attack surface in their applications supply chain and the lack of end-to-end governance and risk management.
The software team must secure its software delivery process to avoid vulnerability and security breaches. This needs to be achieved with existing tool chains and without extensive rework of the delivery processes. This talk will present strategies and techniques for providing visibility into the true risk of the existing vulnerabilities, preventing the introduction of security issues in the software, resolving vulnerabilities in production environments quickly, and capturing the deployment bill of materials (DBOM).
Speakers:
Bob Boule
Robert Boule is a technology enthusiast with PASSION for technology and making things work along with a knack for helping others understand how things work. He comes with around 20 years of solution engineering experience in application security, software continuous delivery, and SaaS platforms. He is known for his dynamic presentations in CI/CD and application security integrated in software delivery lifecycle.
Gopinath Rebala
Gopinath Rebala is the CTO of OpsMx, where he has overall responsibility for the machine learning and data processing architectures for Secure Software Delivery. Gopi also has a strong connection with our customers, leading design and architecture for strategic implementations. Gopi is a frequent speaker and well-known leader in continuous delivery and integrating security into software delivery.
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Unsubscribed: Combat Subscription Fatigue With a Membership Mentality by Head...
TOP500 - 20th Anniversary
1. TOP500
20th Anniversary
Number 1 Systems in all 40 Lists
Horst Simon, Deputy Laboratory Director
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
SC12
Salt Lake City
2. CM-5:
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Number 1 system in June 1993
Thinking Machines Corp. CM-5/1024
Los Alamos National Laboratory, USA
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
6/93 1,024 59.7 Gflop/s 131 Gflop/s
Interconnect: Hypercube, tree
Operating System: CMOST
Last appearance on the list: No. 80 in November 1998
3. Numerical Wind Tunnel:
National Aerospace Laboratory of Japan
Number 1 system in November 1993 and November 1994 to December 1995
Fujitsu Numerical Wind Tunnel
National Aerospace Laboratory of Japan
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
11/93 140 124.2 Gflop/s 235.8 Gflop/s
11/94 167 170 Gflop/s 235.8 Gflop/s
6/95 167 170 Gflop/s 235.8 Gflop/s
12/95 167 170 Gflop/s 235.8 Gflop/s
Interconnect: Full distributed crossbar
Operating System: UXP/V
Last appearance on the list: No. 241 in June 2002
4. Intel XP/S 140 Paragon
Sandia National Laboratories
Number 1 system in June 1994
Intel XP/S140 Paragon
Sandia National Laboratories, USA
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
6/94 3,680 143.4 Gflop/s 184 Gflop/s
Interconnect: 2-D mesh (torus)
Operating system: SUNMOS
Last appearance on list: No. 36 in November 1998
5. Hitachi SR2201:
University of Tokyo
Number 1 system in June 1996
Hitachi SR2201
University of Tokyo, Japan
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
6/96 1,024 232.4 Gflop/s 307.2 Gflop/s
Interconnect: Hyper crossbar
Operating System: HI-UX/MPP
Last appearance on list: No. 85 in November 2000
6. CP-PACS:
University of Tsukuba
Number 1 system in November 1996
Hitachi CP-PACS
University of Tsukuba, Japan
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
11/96 2,048 368.2 Gflop/s 614.4 Gflop/s
Interconnect: Hyper crossbar
Operating System: UNIX
Last appearance on list: No. 302 in June 2003
7. ASCI Red:
Sandia National Laboratories
Number 1 system from June 1997 to June 2000
Intel ASCI Red
Sandia National Laboratories, USA
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
6/97 7,264 1.068 Tflop/s 1.453 Tflop/s
11/97 9,152 1.34 Tflop/s 1.83 Tflop/s
6/98 9,152 1.34 Tflop/s 1.83 Tflop/s
11/98 9,152 1.34 Tflop/s 1.83 Tflop/s
6/99 9,472 2.1 Tflop/s 3.1 Tflop/s
11/99 9,632 2.4 Tflop/s 3.2 Tflop/s
06/00 9,632 2.4 Tflop/s 3.2 Tflop/s
Interconnect: Proprietary
Operating System: Paragon OS
Last appearance on list: No. 276 in November 2005
8. ASCI White:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Number 1 system from November 2000 to November 2001
IBM ASCI White
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory,
USA
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
11/00 8,192 4.9 Tflop/s 12.3 Tflop/s
6/01 8,192 7.2 Tflop/s 12.3 Tflop/s
11/01 8,192 7.2 Tflop/s 12.3 Tflop/s
Interconnect: SP Switch
Operating system: AIX
Last appearance on the list: No. 158 in June 2007
9. The Earth Simulator:
Earth Simulator Center
Number 1 system from June 2002 to June 2004
NEC Earth Simulator
Earth Simulator Center, Japan
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
6/02 5,120 35.9 Tflop/s 41.0 Tflop/s
11/02 5,120 35.9 Tflop/s 41.0 Tflop/s
6/03 5,120 35.9 Tflop/s 41.0 Tflop/s
11/03 5,120 35.9 Tflop/s 41.0 Tflop/s
6/04 5,120 35.9 Tflop/s 41.0 Tflop/s
Interconnect: Multi-stage crossbar
Operating System: Super-UX
Last appearance on list: No. 74 in November 2008
10. BlueGene/L:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Number 1 system from November 2004 to November 2007
IBM BlueGene/L
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
11/04 32,768 70.71 Tflop/s 91.8 Tflop/s
6/05 65,536 136.8 Tflop/s 183.5 Tflop/s
11/05 131,072 280.6 Tflop/s 367 Tflop/s
6/06 131,072 280.6 Tflop/s 367 Tflop/s
11/06 131,072 280.6 Tflop/s 367 Tflop/s
6/07 131,072 280.6 Tflop/s 367 Tflop/s
11/07 212,992 478.2 Tflop/s 596 Tflop/s
Interconnect: Proprietary
Operating System: CNK/SLES 9
Ranked No. 92 in June 2012
11. Roadrunner:
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Number 1 system from June 2008 to June 2009y
IBM Roadrunner
Los Alamos National Laboratory, USA
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
6/08 122,400 1.03 Pflop/s 1.385 Pflop/s
11/08 129,600 1.11 Pflop/s 1.46 Pflop/s
6/09 129,600 1.11 Pflop/s 1.46 Pflop/s
Interconnect: InfiniBand
Operating system: Linux
Ranked No. 19 in June 2012
12. Jaguar:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Number 1 system from November 2009 to June 2010
Cray XT5 Jaguar
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
11/09 224,162 1.76 Pflop/s 2.33 Pflop/s
6/10 224,162 1.76 Pflop/s 2.33 Pflop/s
Interconnect: Cray Gemini
Operating system: Cray Linux
Ranked No. 6 in June 2012
13. Tianhe-1A:
National Supercomputing Center in Tianjin
Number 1 system in November 2010
National University of Defense Technology
Tianhe-1A
National Supercomputing Center in Tianjin, China
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
11/10 186,368 2.57 Pflop/s 4.7 Pflop/s
Interconnect: Proprietary
Operating system: Linux
Ranked No. 5 in June 2012
14. K computer:
RIKEN, Advanced Institute for Computational Science, Japan
Number 1 system from June 2011 to November 2011
Fujitsu K computer
RIKEN Advanced Institute for Computational
Science, Japan
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
06/11 548,352 8.16 Pflop/s 8.77 Pflop/s
11/11 705,024 10.5 Pflop/s 11.3 Pflop/s
Interconnect: Tofu
Operating system: Linux
Ranked No. 2 in June 2012
15. Sequoia:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Number 1 system in June 2012
IBM BlueGene/Q Sequoia
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
06/12 1,572,864 16.3 Pflop/s 20.1 Pflop/s
Interconnect: Custom
Operating system: Linux
16. Titan:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Number 1 system in November 2012
Titan
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA
Linpack Theoretical
Date Cores
Peak Peak
11/12 562,960 17.59 Pflop/s 26.74 Pflop/s
Interconnect: Gemini
Operating system: Cray Linux Environment
17. 20th Anniversary Booth
Visit Booth #1925 on the exhibition
floor
− View posters featuring each of
the 15 systems to have claimed
the number 1 spot
− Learn about trends that have
emerged over 20 years of
tracking the top supercomputers