Tissue

1. TISSUE
Prepared By
Mr. Vinayak R. Bodhankar
M. Pharm. (QA)

2. Contents
 Epithelial tissue
 Muscular tissue
 Nervous tissue:
Neurons: Axon and dendrites
Parts of axon
Types of neuron
Synapse
 Connective tissue:
Areolar tissue
Adipose tissue
Fibrous tissue
Bone:
a) Compact bone
b) Cancellous bone
Cartilage:
a) Hyaline cartilage
b) White fibrocartilage
c) Yellow fibrocartilage

3.  TYPES OF TISSUE
1. Epithelial tissue: Simple and Compound
2. Muscular tissue:
a. Voluntary muscle
b. Involuntary muscle
c. Cardiac muscle
3. Nervous tissue
4. Connective tissue

4.  EPITHELIAL TISSUE
1. Simple epithelium

5. 2. Compound epithelium

6.  MUSCULAR TISSUE

7.  NERVOUS TISSUE
 Conduct electrical impulses.
 Carries information.
 Neurons: a) Nerve cells
b) Axons & dendrites
 Part of Axons: a) Axolemma
b) Myellin

8. Axons
 Form white matter.
 Location: Deep in brain.
Parts of axon:
a) Axolemma
b) Myelin
c) Neurilemma
Dendrites

9. Types of Neurons
1. Sensory neurons
2. Motor neurons
3. Intercalated neurons
Synapse
 Point at which nerve impulse passes from one to another.

10.  CONNECTIVE TISSUE
1. White fibre
2. Yellow elastic fibre

11. Varieties of Connective Tissue
1. Areolar tissue
2. Adipose tissue
3. Fibrous tissue
4. Bone
a) Compact bone
b) Cancellous bone
5. Cartilage
a) Hyaline cartilage
b) White fibrocartilage
c) Yellow fibrocartilage

12. 1. Areolar tissue

13. 2. Adipose tissue

14. 3. Fibrous tissue
 Strong as compared to fatty tissue.
 Location: In the skin of tendons and ligaments.
 Tendons: muscle to bone.
 Ligaments: bone to bone.
4. Bone
 Hardest tissue in the body.
 Consist of fibrous material.
 Fibrous material – Toughness
 Mineral matter – Rigidity
 Types
 Compact
 Cancellous

15. 5. Cartilage
 Blueish white tissue.
 Appears in group of 2 or more.
A) Hyaline cartilage

16. B) White fibrocartilage
 Dense masses of white fibres.
 Slightly flexible.
 Found in bone joints.

17. C) Yellow fibrocartilage
 Forms the lobe of the “Epiglottis”