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Therapeutic Touch 
Presentation Slides Created by: 
Adam T. Gilbert
Therapeutic Touch 
Defining 
Establishing Value 
Exploring Benefits 
Discerning Barriers
More than meets the skin 
Therapeutic Touch Defined 
First described by Krieger & Kuntz in the 1970s as: 
 Energy medicine 
 A meditative, noncontact healing technique 
 An anomalous transfer of energy by the healer 
 purposefully accesses ‘the universal energy’ 
NIH’s National Center for Complementary & Alternative Medicine (NCCAM), 
defines TT as: 
The channeling of healing energy through the hands of a 
practitioner into the client’s body to restore a normal 
energy balance and, therefore, health. 
(NIH NCCAM) 
(Strickland and 
Boylan, 2010)
Value in TT’s Effects 
Psychological 
Promotes Positive Mindset 
Calmness 
Clarity 
Relieves Stress 
Reduces Anxiety 
Induces Relaxation 
(Coakly and Duffy, 2010) 
(Busch, Visser, Eybrechts, Komen, Oen, 
Olff, Dokter, and Boxma, 2012)
Value in TT’s Effects (continued) 
Patient Experience 
 Enhanced Positive Perspective 
 Appreciation of Care Received 
 Enhanced Relationship with Nurse 
 Increased Self Confidence 
 Physiological and Psychological Effects 
Improve Overall Sense of Wellbeing 
Outcomes 
 Improved Response to Treatments 
Medical / Pharmacological 
Nursing & Holistic Modalities 
 Decreased Risk of Infection 
Enhanced Immune Function 
 Decreased Hospital LOS 
Increased Cost Effectiveness 
 Enhanced Patient Wellbeing
Therapeutic Touch 
Times and Places 
Perioperative 
Patients Room 
Lying in Bed 
Sitting 
During High Anxiety & Stressful Situations 
When Not Responding to Antihypertensive Medication 
When Experiencing Increased Pain
TT Time & Places Example: 
21 Vascular Surgical Patients 
12 Received TT 
 Significant Improvement in 
 Reported Pain Level 
 Natural Killer Cells (NKC lab results) 
 Increased 
 Cortisol Levels (Lab results) 
 Decreased 
 Measurements Just Before TT & One Hour After 
9 Without TT 
 Same Indicators Measured at Same 
Times via Same Routes 
 No Changes Noted 
ANCOVA Factors Covariates
Barriers to Implementation 
Knowledge & Awareness 
Need for Increased Awareness 
Western Medical Culture 
Associated with Spirituality 
Intangible Energy 
Research 
 Difficult to Quantify Action 
 No Instruments yet Invented to Measure 
Biofeilds 
 Kerlian Photography
References: 
Busch, M., Visser, A., Eybrechts, M., van Komen, R., Oen, I., Olff, M., & ... Boxma, H. (2012). The 
implementation and evaluation of therapeutic touch in burn patients: An instructive experience of 
conducting a scientific study within a non-academic nursing setting. Patient Education & 
Counseling, 89(3), 439-446. doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.08.012 
Coakley, A., & Duffy, M. (2010). The effect of therapeutic touch on postoperative patients. Journal Of 
Holistic Nursing, 28(3), 193-200. doi:10.1177/0898010110368861 
National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine &National Institutes of Health. (n.d.) 
Energy healing therapy. Terms related to complementary and alternative medicine. Retrieved by Hart 
(2012) on October 26, 2012 from: http://nccam.nih.gov/health/providers/camterms.htm

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Therapeutic touch

  • 1. Therapeutic Touch Presentation Slides Created by: Adam T. Gilbert
  • 2. Therapeutic Touch Defining Establishing Value Exploring Benefits Discerning Barriers
  • 3. More than meets the skin Therapeutic Touch Defined First described by Krieger & Kuntz in the 1970s as:  Energy medicine  A meditative, noncontact healing technique  An anomalous transfer of energy by the healer  purposefully accesses ‘the universal energy’ NIH’s National Center for Complementary & Alternative Medicine (NCCAM), defines TT as: The channeling of healing energy through the hands of a practitioner into the client’s body to restore a normal energy balance and, therefore, health. (NIH NCCAM) (Strickland and Boylan, 2010)
  • 4. Value in TT’s Effects Psychological Promotes Positive Mindset Calmness Clarity Relieves Stress Reduces Anxiety Induces Relaxation (Coakly and Duffy, 2010) (Busch, Visser, Eybrechts, Komen, Oen, Olff, Dokter, and Boxma, 2012)
  • 5. Value in TT’s Effects (continued) Patient Experience  Enhanced Positive Perspective  Appreciation of Care Received  Enhanced Relationship with Nurse  Increased Self Confidence  Physiological and Psychological Effects Improve Overall Sense of Wellbeing Outcomes  Improved Response to Treatments Medical / Pharmacological Nursing & Holistic Modalities  Decreased Risk of Infection Enhanced Immune Function  Decreased Hospital LOS Increased Cost Effectiveness  Enhanced Patient Wellbeing
  • 6. Therapeutic Touch Times and Places Perioperative Patients Room Lying in Bed Sitting During High Anxiety & Stressful Situations When Not Responding to Antihypertensive Medication When Experiencing Increased Pain
  • 7. TT Time & Places Example: 21 Vascular Surgical Patients 12 Received TT  Significant Improvement in  Reported Pain Level  Natural Killer Cells (NKC lab results)  Increased  Cortisol Levels (Lab results)  Decreased  Measurements Just Before TT & One Hour After 9 Without TT  Same Indicators Measured at Same Times via Same Routes  No Changes Noted ANCOVA Factors Covariates
  • 8. Barriers to Implementation Knowledge & Awareness Need for Increased Awareness Western Medical Culture Associated with Spirituality Intangible Energy Research  Difficult to Quantify Action  No Instruments yet Invented to Measure Biofeilds  Kerlian Photography
  • 9. References: Busch, M., Visser, A., Eybrechts, M., van Komen, R., Oen, I., Olff, M., & ... Boxma, H. (2012). The implementation and evaluation of therapeutic touch in burn patients: An instructive experience of conducting a scientific study within a non-academic nursing setting. Patient Education & Counseling, 89(3), 439-446. doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.08.012 Coakley, A., & Duffy, M. (2010). The effect of therapeutic touch on postoperative patients. Journal Of Holistic Nursing, 28(3), 193-200. doi:10.1177/0898010110368861 National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine &National Institutes of Health. (n.d.) Energy healing therapy. Terms related to complementary and alternative medicine. Retrieved by Hart (2012) on October 26, 2012 from: http://nccam.nih.gov/health/providers/camterms.htm