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Heather	Piwowar
@researchremix
Our	Research
	
The time has come to talk of...
who should own
scholarly infrastructure?
	
#CHSConf2019
https://web.hypothes.is/blog/jrost-summer-2018/
What do these organizations
have in common?
Most or all:
- non-profit
- open source
- open data
- community-governed
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/
1h0Aq6NYIeVnLDw33vx1SGnv1jbE2B7widbHhU7tpiU
edit#gid=2141288902
https://101innovations.wordpress.com/survey-2015-2016/
https://101innovations.wordpress.com/survey-2015-2016/
Bianca Kramer b.m.r.kramer@uu.nl @MsPhelps
Jeroen Bosman j.bosman@uu.nl @jeroenbosman
both at Utrecht University Library
What is it that makes people
choose a tool built as open
infrastructure?
- zenodo vs mendeley
- unpaywall vs google scholar or kopernio
- stata or spss or s+ vs r
- matlab vs r or python
- plos one vs scientific reports
- dspace vs figshare
- web of science or scopus
vs dimensions
vs lens or mag
what matters? data is sparse.
but it boils down to this:
Is it the solution that
best solves my problem?
What kinds of open make a
difference in scholarly
communication infrastructure?
Open helps to the extent it
increases Availability:
affordable, interoperable, better
DSpace: configurable
Zotero and R: community support, growing toolset
Open access NLP/AI: more fulltext
Unpaywall: data available for link resolvers
Is it the solution that
best solves my problem?
In some ways disheartening.
But in other ways: good.
Focus on solving problems not
otherwise solved.
One of biggest questions: how to
fund?
SCOSS
Invest in Open (IOI)
COAR white paper
freemium
We have most experience with the
latter.
2 million calls/day
Unpaywall is currently used by:
Web of Science
Scopus
Europe PMC
Dimensions
Lens
OCLC
ProQuest
Ebsco
Kopernio
Open Access Button
CORE
OpenAIRE
BASE
The Internet Archive
The British Library Allinthelast2years!
As well as the following reports:
- EU Open Science Monitor
- State of OA paper (Piwowar 2018)
- Leiden university rankings
- recent Nature News take on OA by country
and more...
- link resolver integration
- open API
https://api.unpaywall.org/v2/10.234/abc?email=me
- redirection url
https://unpaywall.org/10.234/abc
- CSV download (5k DOIs)
- full data dump every 6 months (100million DOIs)
- extension for Chrome and Firefox (200k+ users)
Nature
August 2018
(online was titled
“How Unpaywall is
transforming open
science”)
How do we support it?
1. Lean (3 people)
2. Charging customers who want a
contract, and local copy of DB
- Elsevier
- Clarivate Analytics
- ProQuest
- Digital Science
- OCLC
So that works pretty well.
But.
Sensitive to losing those big customers.
Which can influence direction.
Which we don’t want.
Better to be funded by many small
sources.
We are coming out with a new
product.
Going to tell you about it, because it
is relevant in three ways:
- example of open infrastructure
- free up money
- insight into biz model challenges
Still early days...
would love your feedback.
Journal subscription data dashboard
Not going to give you the sales
pitch, going to give you the nerdy
inside insight:
Net Cost Per Paid Use
Net Cost
not just subscriptions, look at the
difference between what you pay for
subscription and what you’d pay for
ILL
Paid
Don’t pay for free. Only include
uses you can’t get from open access
or your backfile.
Use
Not just downloads -- include
weighted citations and authorships
from your institution, to better
capture the value of the title to your
university
Net Cost Per Paid Use
(NCPPU)
Free demo.
$1,000/year for a customized
dashboard.
You have to upload a JR1, that’s it.
journals.unpaywall.org
Pitching it for real tonight!
Come cheer us on!
Premiers New and Noteworthy
Today 5:30pm
Grand Ballroom 1, Gaillard Center
So. A few take-aways.
It’s open.
Nonprofit, open source, open API.
It’s an example of open infrastructure.
We think it’ll help you see where you can
save money on subscriptions, helping
you regain control of your budget.
This will help you invest in open, if you
want.
We hope you want. Not just to
Unpaywall, but to vendors you think are
going to do right with:
- your data
- your money
- best interests of scholarly literature
Gathering place for people interested in
open infrastructure in scholarly
communication?
How about a Google Group?
Sign up after talk.
thanks!
Thanks to conversations to the open science community, and
those who release their articles, datasets, and photos openly.
Unpaywall Journals: journals.unpaywall.org
@unpaywall

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The time has come to talk of... who should own scholarly infrastructure?