The  Leaky  

Fundraising  Bucket  –    
What’s  Wrong  

and  How  to  Fix  It  
10/21/15  
1pm  Eastern  
The  presentation  will  begin  shortly.
Before  We  Get  Started
3
This  presentation  is  being  recorded!  
The  recording  and  slides  will  be  emailed  to  you    
later  this  afternoon.  
Please  chat  in  any  questions  for  our  guest.    
We  will  answer  them  in  the  formal  Q&A  session    
at  the  end  of  the  presentation.
3
3
Our  guest  presenters  »
Ellen  Bristol  &  Linda  Lysakowski,  ACFRE  
WHAT’S WRONG WITH YOUR
FUNDRAISING….AND HOW
YOU CAN FIX IT!
Presented by Bloomerang
October 21, 2015
Ellen Bristol
Linda Lysakowski, ACFRE
ABOUT US
Ellen Bristol
Performance Management Guru
Developed Leaky Bucket
Assessment
Methodology Designer
Consulting with Nonprofits 20 Years
Author, Three Nonprofit Books
Linda Lysakowski, ACFRE
Consulting for 20+ years
Serving Nonprofits 30+ Years
Author of a Dozen Books for
Nonprofits, Editor
Trained More Than 26,000
Professionals Worldwide
THE BOOK
OUR HYPOTHESIS
Effectiveness, Efficiency and Productivity Leak
Out of Development Efforts In Ways We Don’t
Notice – Until the Pipes Burst and There’s a
Crisis.
THE LEAKY BUCKET ASSESSMENT
Nine Standard Practices
Evaluated at Four Levels Each
Leaking Like a
Sieve!
Call the Productivity
Help Line!
Time for Preventive
Productivity
Maintenance!
WATERTIGHT!
OUR ASSUMPTIONS
Prospecting: Time
Wasted Chasing Unqualified
Prospects Can’t Be Regained
Pipeline Management:
Pursuing “Un-Baked” Gifts,
Ignoring “Ready” Gifts Costs
Time AND Money You Can’t
Recover
Metrics and Measurements:
Measuring the Wrong Things
the Wrong Way is Misleading,
De-Motivating and Wastes
Time
NINE DEVELOPMENT PRACTICES
Funder-Qualification Criteria
Acquiring New Funders
Retaining Current Funders
Upgrading Current Funders
Funding Diversification
Staff Resources for Fundraising
Use of Metrics for Fundraising Performance
Comprehensive Fundraising Toolkit
Managing Undesirable Fundraising Performance
WE ANALYZED THE DATA
WHAT WE LEARNED
“BLOOM” RESPONDENTS (THAT’S YOU!)
WHO RESPONDED?
Respondents  700
Respondent Titles  CEO – 22%
 CDO, Other Senior Staff – 37%
 General Staff – 27%
 Board Members and Other – 12%
Size of Development
Shop
 No Dedicated Staff – 6%
 ED + 1 or 2 – 43%
 3 to 5 – 37%
 6 to 10 – 8%
 More than 10 – 15%
 Prefer Not to Answer – 2%
Revenue Level  >$1MM – 36%
 $1MM to $4.9 MM – 30%
 $5MM to $9.9MM – 9%
 $10MM to $20MM – 7%
 <$20MM – 7%
 Prefer Not to Answer – 10%
Sector  Social Services – 33%
 Children, Community Dev., Education –
36%
 Arts – 10%
 Everything Else – 21%
CONTEXT FOR PRODUCTIVITY
One Hour of
Development Time
Equals $1,000 -
$3,000 Opportunity
Risk
Or More!!!
How Much Are You
Wasting?
#1: HOW YOU QUALIFY FUNDER PROSPECTS
Leaky Bucket Scores:
11% - NO Standards
61% - ‘Preferences,’ No
Documented Standards
16% - Wealth/Giving Only
6% - Capacity + Motivation
Importance:
Waste Money Chasing DOA’s
Our Reaction:
Groan! We Gotta Do Something
About It!
BEST PRACTICES: QUALIFYING CRITERIA
Document Qualifying Standards
Include Motivations for Giving, Not Just Capacity
Recognize “Danger Signs”
Make Sure All Solicitors Use The Same Criteria
Coach Team Members to Use Criteria Properly
#2: HOW YOU ACQUIRE NEW FUNDERS
Leaky Bucket Scores:
22% - ‘We Just Try Hard’
43% - ‘Preferences, No Targets’
21% - Income-Only Targets
13% - Income Plus Number of
Funders Acquired
Importance:
Always Need New Donors!
Our Reaction:
A Wag of the Finger!
BEST PRACTICE: ACQUIRING NEW FUNDERS
Establish Specific Performance Targets for
Acquiring New Funding Sources
Consider Targets Per Funding Category
Publish Targets, Don’t Assume
Evaluate Performance Against New-Funder Plan
Regularly
#3: HOW YOU RETAIN CURRENT FUNDERS
Leaky Bucket Scores:
17% - No Targets
57% - ‘Preferences’ But No
Targets
16% - Retention Targets
9% - Retention + Other Metrics
Importance:
FEP Results Confirm Our Data
Our Reaction:
Another Groan!
THE COST OF DOING BUSINESS POORLY
It Costs Six Times As Much To Acquire A New
Donor As It Does To Retain A Current Donor
BEST PRACTICE: RETAINING CURRENT DONORS
Establish and Document Donor-Retention
Targets
Publish Targets, Don’t Assume People
Remember Them
Review Donor-Retention Performance Against
Plan Regularly
The FEP Project
#4: HOW YOU UPGRADE FUNDERS
Leaky Bucket Scores:
30% - No Standards
47% - Encouraged, No Targets
16% - Set Targets
5% - Set Targets & Run
Campaigns
Importance:
See “Donor Retention”
Costs 6X + To Land New Funder
Our Reaction:
Room to Improve!
BEST PRACTICES: UPGRADE
Establish Targets for Cross-Sell, Up-Sell for
Current Donors
Prepare Appeal/Campaigns/Marketing Initiatives
for Up-Sell & X-Sell Purposes
Establish Strategic Development Plan for Each
Major Funding Source
Communicate with Donors/Funders
#5: STANDARDS FOR FUND DIVERSIFICATION
Leaky Bucket Scores:
9% - One or Few Funders
25% - Single Category
49% - Variety of Sources
16% - Well Balanced
Importance:
Too Many Eggs, Too Few
Baskets
Our Reaction:
Keep Up the Good Work!
Critical Issue!
BEST PRACTICES: FUNDING DIVERSIFICATION
Document Specific Growth Targets for Each
Funding Category
Document Specific Retention Targets for Each
Funding Category
Review Actual Diversification vs. Planned
Diversification Regularly
#6: STAFF RESOURCES FOR FUNDRAISING
Leaky Bucket Scores:
26% - ED Does It All
31% - ED + 1
17% - ED, Board, + 2 or More
25% - Dev Office, Board + ED
Importance:
Development Is a Full-Time Job
Our Reaction:
Hire Development Staff EARLY!
BEST PRACTICES: STAFF RESOURCES FOR FUNDRAISING
Understand Strategic Importance of
Development
Move Development ‘Out of the Shadows’
Hire Development Staff EARLY – As Important
As Technical, Clinical, Program Staff
If/When Dedicated Support Is Not Possible,
Adjust Development Targets and Performance
Expectations Appropriately
Build Your Case For Additional Support By
Relying on Performance Facts
% NFP’S MEETING FUNDING GOAL BY STAFF SIZE
No Paid Staff: 39%
Part-Time Staff: 50%
1 Full-Time Staff: 60%
1 to 4 Full-Time Staff: 71%
5 or More Full-Time Staff: 69%
Source: Nonprofit Fundraising Study Covering Charitable Receipts at U.S.
Nonprofit Organizations 2011, published April 2012, Nonprofit Research
Collaborative
AVOID AT ALL COSTS
Discourage “Work
Until You Drop”
Heroism
Take Downtime
Sharpen the Saw
#7: HOW YOU MEASURE FUNDRAISING PERFORMANCE
Leaky Bucket Scores:
Tail Wags Dog
Majority Using Trailing Indicators:
63% - Total Income (Trailing)
47% - Income per Category (Trailing)
14% - Donor Visits (Leading)
24% – Proposals & Applications (Leading)
13% - None of the Above
Importance:
If the Only Thing You Measure Happens After the
Process Is Complete, You Haven’t Learned Much
About the Process
Our Reaction:
Use “Leading Indicators”
Figure Out What’s Going On “Upstream”
BEST PRACTICES: PERFORMANCE METRICS
Use More Leading Indicators Such As:
Number of “Suspects” that Convert to “Prospects” and
“Prospects” to “Expects
Number of Times You’ve Asked Prospects What They
Need/Want
Use Special-Event Analysis; Establish Pre-Event
Checklists, Interim Deadline Targets
#8: WHAT’S IN YOUR FUNDRAISING TOOLKIT
Leaky Bucket Scores:
Strategic Plans – 13%
Donor Profiles –45%
Donor Mgmt Tools – 25%
Case Statement – 55%
None – 22%
Importance:
Workers Need Tools
Our Reaction:
Hmmm – Mixed Bag!
BEST PRACTICES: DEVELOPMENT TOOLKIT
Strategic Elements First:
Performance Targets for Income, Retention,
Diversification
Qualifying Criteria for Each Funder Category
Strategic Plan
Tactical Development Tools Second:
Up-to-Date Case Statement
Presentation Materials
Donor Software (Plus Ability to Use It)
Documented Development Plan (That You Follow)
Documented Policies and Procedures
Evaluation Tools
#9: RESPOND TO UNDESIRABLE PERFORMANCE
Leaky Bucket Scores:
Fire the DD – 15%
More Events – 49%
More Grants – 49%
Staff/Board Training – 23%
Improve Case Statement – 17%
None of Above – 22%
Importance:
Trend Toward High-Cost, Low-Return
Solutions
Our Reaction:
Think Strategically – Reverse Trend!
BEST PRACTICES: UNDESIRABLE PERFORMANCE
Analyze Performance Metrics Over Time
Avoid Knee-Jerk Reactions
Consider Cost/Benefit of Events & Activities
Consider Improving, Expanding Metrics and
Benchmarks
Learn Skills of Continuous Improvement
Update Your Case Regularly
SPECIAL OFFER
The Leaky Bucket 10-Week Course:
Ten Weekly 90-Minute Pre-Recorded Sessions
Includes Ellen & Linda’s Recorded Web Sessions
PLUS Participant Handbook, Special Downloads,
Access to the Experts
Publication Date January 1, 2016
For Bloomerang Users: $199, a $100 Saving!
Email ellen@bristolstrategygroup.com to Add Your
Name to the Announcement List! Mention You Are a
Bloomerang User to Get Your Discount!
Bristol Strategy Group
www.bristolstrategygroup.com
Email Ellen: ellen@bristolstrategygroup.com
Phone Ellen: 305-935-6676
Linda Lysakowski, LLC
www.lindalysakowski.com
Email Linda: linda@lindalysakowski.com
Phone Linda: 702-892-0955
Questions?
https://bloomerang.co/resources
•Nonprofit  Wrap-­‐Up  
•Bloomerang  TV  
•Bloomies
•Daily  blog  post  
•Weekly  webinars  
•Downloadables
Upcoming  webinars  »
https://bloomerang.co/resources/webinars/
How We Did It – An ED / Board Chair Duo Share Lessons,
Confessions, and Tools to Fix What Ails Your Board
Thursday, October 29th – 1:00pm Eastern
Susan Schaefer and Bob Wittig

The Leaky Fundraising Bucket – What’s Wrong and How to Fix It

  • 1.
    The  Leaky  
 Fundraising Bucket  –     What’s  Wrong  
 and  How  to  Fix  It   10/21/15   1pm  Eastern   The  presentation  will  begin  shortly.
  • 2.
    Before  We  Get Started 3 This  presentation  is  being  recorded!   The  recording  and  slides  will  be  emailed  to  you     later  this  afternoon.   Please  chat  in  any  questions  for  our  guest.     We  will  answer  them  in  the  formal  Q&A  session     at  the  end  of  the  presentation.
  • 3.
  • 4.
    3 Our  guest  presenters » Ellen  Bristol  &  Linda  Lysakowski,  ACFRE  
  • 5.
    WHAT’S WRONG WITHYOUR FUNDRAISING….AND HOW YOU CAN FIX IT! Presented by Bloomerang October 21, 2015 Ellen Bristol Linda Lysakowski, ACFRE
  • 6.
    ABOUT US Ellen Bristol PerformanceManagement Guru Developed Leaky Bucket Assessment Methodology Designer Consulting with Nonprofits 20 Years Author, Three Nonprofit Books Linda Lysakowski, ACFRE Consulting for 20+ years Serving Nonprofits 30+ Years Author of a Dozen Books for Nonprofits, Editor Trained More Than 26,000 Professionals Worldwide
  • 7.
  • 8.
    OUR HYPOTHESIS Effectiveness, Efficiencyand Productivity Leak Out of Development Efforts In Ways We Don’t Notice – Until the Pipes Burst and There’s a Crisis.
  • 9.
    THE LEAKY BUCKETASSESSMENT Nine Standard Practices Evaluated at Four Levels Each Leaking Like a Sieve! Call the Productivity Help Line! Time for Preventive Productivity Maintenance! WATERTIGHT!
  • 10.
    OUR ASSUMPTIONS Prospecting: Time WastedChasing Unqualified Prospects Can’t Be Regained Pipeline Management: Pursuing “Un-Baked” Gifts, Ignoring “Ready” Gifts Costs Time AND Money You Can’t Recover Metrics and Measurements: Measuring the Wrong Things the Wrong Way is Misleading, De-Motivating and Wastes Time
  • 11.
    NINE DEVELOPMENT PRACTICES Funder-QualificationCriteria Acquiring New Funders Retaining Current Funders Upgrading Current Funders Funding Diversification Staff Resources for Fundraising Use of Metrics for Fundraising Performance Comprehensive Fundraising Toolkit Managing Undesirable Fundraising Performance
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
    WHO RESPONDED? Respondents 700 Respondent Titles  CEO – 22%  CDO, Other Senior Staff – 37%  General Staff – 27%  Board Members and Other – 12% Size of Development Shop  No Dedicated Staff – 6%  ED + 1 or 2 – 43%  3 to 5 – 37%  6 to 10 – 8%  More than 10 – 15%  Prefer Not to Answer – 2% Revenue Level  >$1MM – 36%  $1MM to $4.9 MM – 30%  $5MM to $9.9MM – 9%  $10MM to $20MM – 7%  <$20MM – 7%  Prefer Not to Answer – 10% Sector  Social Services – 33%  Children, Community Dev., Education – 36%  Arts – 10%  Everything Else – 21%
  • 16.
    CONTEXT FOR PRODUCTIVITY OneHour of Development Time Equals $1,000 - $3,000 Opportunity Risk Or More!!! How Much Are You Wasting?
  • 17.
    #1: HOW YOUQUALIFY FUNDER PROSPECTS Leaky Bucket Scores: 11% - NO Standards 61% - ‘Preferences,’ No Documented Standards 16% - Wealth/Giving Only 6% - Capacity + Motivation Importance: Waste Money Chasing DOA’s Our Reaction: Groan! We Gotta Do Something About It!
  • 18.
    BEST PRACTICES: QUALIFYINGCRITERIA Document Qualifying Standards Include Motivations for Giving, Not Just Capacity Recognize “Danger Signs” Make Sure All Solicitors Use The Same Criteria Coach Team Members to Use Criteria Properly
  • 19.
    #2: HOW YOUACQUIRE NEW FUNDERS Leaky Bucket Scores: 22% - ‘We Just Try Hard’ 43% - ‘Preferences, No Targets’ 21% - Income-Only Targets 13% - Income Plus Number of Funders Acquired Importance: Always Need New Donors! Our Reaction: A Wag of the Finger!
  • 20.
    BEST PRACTICE: ACQUIRINGNEW FUNDERS Establish Specific Performance Targets for Acquiring New Funding Sources Consider Targets Per Funding Category Publish Targets, Don’t Assume Evaluate Performance Against New-Funder Plan Regularly
  • 21.
    #3: HOW YOURETAIN CURRENT FUNDERS Leaky Bucket Scores: 17% - No Targets 57% - ‘Preferences’ But No Targets 16% - Retention Targets 9% - Retention + Other Metrics Importance: FEP Results Confirm Our Data Our Reaction: Another Groan!
  • 22.
    THE COST OFDOING BUSINESS POORLY It Costs Six Times As Much To Acquire A New Donor As It Does To Retain A Current Donor
  • 23.
    BEST PRACTICE: RETAININGCURRENT DONORS Establish and Document Donor-Retention Targets Publish Targets, Don’t Assume People Remember Them Review Donor-Retention Performance Against Plan Regularly The FEP Project
  • 24.
    #4: HOW YOUUPGRADE FUNDERS Leaky Bucket Scores: 30% - No Standards 47% - Encouraged, No Targets 16% - Set Targets 5% - Set Targets & Run Campaigns Importance: See “Donor Retention” Costs 6X + To Land New Funder Our Reaction: Room to Improve!
  • 25.
    BEST PRACTICES: UPGRADE EstablishTargets for Cross-Sell, Up-Sell for Current Donors Prepare Appeal/Campaigns/Marketing Initiatives for Up-Sell & X-Sell Purposes Establish Strategic Development Plan for Each Major Funding Source Communicate with Donors/Funders
  • 26.
    #5: STANDARDS FORFUND DIVERSIFICATION Leaky Bucket Scores: 9% - One or Few Funders 25% - Single Category 49% - Variety of Sources 16% - Well Balanced Importance: Too Many Eggs, Too Few Baskets Our Reaction: Keep Up the Good Work! Critical Issue!
  • 27.
    BEST PRACTICES: FUNDINGDIVERSIFICATION Document Specific Growth Targets for Each Funding Category Document Specific Retention Targets for Each Funding Category Review Actual Diversification vs. Planned Diversification Regularly
  • 28.
    #6: STAFF RESOURCESFOR FUNDRAISING Leaky Bucket Scores: 26% - ED Does It All 31% - ED + 1 17% - ED, Board, + 2 or More 25% - Dev Office, Board + ED Importance: Development Is a Full-Time Job Our Reaction: Hire Development Staff EARLY!
  • 29.
    BEST PRACTICES: STAFFRESOURCES FOR FUNDRAISING Understand Strategic Importance of Development Move Development ‘Out of the Shadows’ Hire Development Staff EARLY – As Important As Technical, Clinical, Program Staff If/When Dedicated Support Is Not Possible, Adjust Development Targets and Performance Expectations Appropriately Build Your Case For Additional Support By Relying on Performance Facts
  • 30.
    % NFP’S MEETINGFUNDING GOAL BY STAFF SIZE No Paid Staff: 39% Part-Time Staff: 50% 1 Full-Time Staff: 60% 1 to 4 Full-Time Staff: 71% 5 or More Full-Time Staff: 69% Source: Nonprofit Fundraising Study Covering Charitable Receipts at U.S. Nonprofit Organizations 2011, published April 2012, Nonprofit Research Collaborative
  • 31.
    AVOID AT ALLCOSTS Discourage “Work Until You Drop” Heroism Take Downtime Sharpen the Saw
  • 32.
    #7: HOW YOUMEASURE FUNDRAISING PERFORMANCE Leaky Bucket Scores: Tail Wags Dog Majority Using Trailing Indicators: 63% - Total Income (Trailing) 47% - Income per Category (Trailing) 14% - Donor Visits (Leading) 24% – Proposals & Applications (Leading) 13% - None of the Above Importance: If the Only Thing You Measure Happens After the Process Is Complete, You Haven’t Learned Much About the Process Our Reaction: Use “Leading Indicators” Figure Out What’s Going On “Upstream”
  • 33.
    BEST PRACTICES: PERFORMANCEMETRICS Use More Leading Indicators Such As: Number of “Suspects” that Convert to “Prospects” and “Prospects” to “Expects Number of Times You’ve Asked Prospects What They Need/Want Use Special-Event Analysis; Establish Pre-Event Checklists, Interim Deadline Targets
  • 34.
    #8: WHAT’S INYOUR FUNDRAISING TOOLKIT Leaky Bucket Scores: Strategic Plans – 13% Donor Profiles –45% Donor Mgmt Tools – 25% Case Statement – 55% None – 22% Importance: Workers Need Tools Our Reaction: Hmmm – Mixed Bag!
  • 35.
    BEST PRACTICES: DEVELOPMENTTOOLKIT Strategic Elements First: Performance Targets for Income, Retention, Diversification Qualifying Criteria for Each Funder Category Strategic Plan Tactical Development Tools Second: Up-to-Date Case Statement Presentation Materials Donor Software (Plus Ability to Use It) Documented Development Plan (That You Follow) Documented Policies and Procedures Evaluation Tools
  • 36.
    #9: RESPOND TOUNDESIRABLE PERFORMANCE Leaky Bucket Scores: Fire the DD – 15% More Events – 49% More Grants – 49% Staff/Board Training – 23% Improve Case Statement – 17% None of Above – 22% Importance: Trend Toward High-Cost, Low-Return Solutions Our Reaction: Think Strategically – Reverse Trend!
  • 37.
    BEST PRACTICES: UNDESIRABLEPERFORMANCE Analyze Performance Metrics Over Time Avoid Knee-Jerk Reactions Consider Cost/Benefit of Events & Activities Consider Improving, Expanding Metrics and Benchmarks Learn Skills of Continuous Improvement Update Your Case Regularly
  • 38.
    SPECIAL OFFER The LeakyBucket 10-Week Course: Ten Weekly 90-Minute Pre-Recorded Sessions Includes Ellen & Linda’s Recorded Web Sessions PLUS Participant Handbook, Special Downloads, Access to the Experts Publication Date January 1, 2016 For Bloomerang Users: $199, a $100 Saving! Email ellen@bristolstrategygroup.com to Add Your Name to the Announcement List! Mention You Are a Bloomerang User to Get Your Discount!
  • 39.
    Bristol Strategy Group www.bristolstrategygroup.com EmailEllen: ellen@bristolstrategygroup.com Phone Ellen: 305-935-6676 Linda Lysakowski, LLC www.lindalysakowski.com Email Linda: linda@lindalysakowski.com Phone Linda: 702-892-0955
  • 40.
  • 41.
    https://bloomerang.co/resources •Nonprofit  Wrap-­‐Up   •Bloomerang TV   •Bloomies •Daily  blog  post   •Weekly  webinars   •Downloadables
  • 42.
    Upcoming  webinars  » https://bloomerang.co/resources/webinars/ HowWe Did It – An ED / Board Chair Duo Share Lessons, Confessions, and Tools to Fix What Ails Your Board Thursday, October 29th – 1:00pm Eastern Susan Schaefer and Bob Wittig