India and Israel signed a three-year agriculture cooperation agreement in 2021 to establish Centers of Excellence and Villages of Excellence. The document discusses the locations and political divisions of India and Israel, as well as the flags, presidents, and prime ministers of each country. It provides a table comparing the GDP and agricultural contributions of each country. The main focus is on the Indo-Israel Villages of Excellence, which will create model ecosystems in 75 villages to promote modern infrastructure like irrigation systems, capacity building programs, and market linkages to help farmers.