“Data” is the new oil and “AI” is the new electricity, the application of emerging technologies is impacting individual and all industries in the coming decades. Next phase of contextual data can only achieve by deploying more sensors and the development of robust industrial IoT. The convergent of Information Technology (IT) and Operational Technology (OT) is another emerging challenge faced by many end-users and is one of the critical success factors for a return of investments in both existing and new manufacturing plants. Standardization, security, privacy are majors issues need to address in the coming decade. Singapore is taking a practical approach to ensure we will be at the forefront of the adoption of these technologies by developing our version of advanced manufacturing assessment tool i.e. The Singapore Smart Industry Readiness Index (SSIRI) to guide the SMEs coupled with the SkillFuture framework to upskill and reskill our workforce. Colin will share his experience of involving in industrial automation since early 80’s and his thoughts of the Forth Industrial Revolution (4IR) in his presentation.

1. Colin Koh
Senior Manager
LKH Precicon Pte Ltd
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018
The Impact of Industrial Internet of Things (iIOT)
on Fourth Industrial Revolution(4IR), Smart Nation & Enterprise
RINC 2018
Singapore Polytechnic

3. The Third Platform > SMAC > IoT > Smart City/Smart Manufacturing
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018
Source: IDC

4. Third Wave of Connectivity
1990 2000 2010 2020
1st Wave
Internet of Information
IoI
2nd Wave
Internet of People
IoP
3rd Wave
Internet of Things
IoT
12 B
50 B
NosofConnection
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018

5. Type of IoT
Buildings
Factories
Aircraft
Weather Station
Temperature
3G/4G/NB-IoT
Cloud/Data Analytics/Applications/Visualization
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018

6. Sensors > Connectivity > People & Process
Source: Harbor Research
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018

7. Sensors > Connectivity > People & Process
Source: Harbor Research
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018

8. Sensors > Connectivity > People & Process
Source: Harbor Research
Low Power Wide Area Network
(LPWAN)
Lora/SIGFOX/NB-IOT
5G
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018

9. Sensors > Connectivity > People & Process
Source: Harbor Research
Location & Tracking
Financial
Security / Energy
Supply Chain Management
Control & Automation
Customer Support
Analytic and Cloud
Upgrade and Configuration
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018

10. Sensors > Connectivity > People & Process
Source: Microsoft
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11. IOT
IOT IMPACTS INDUSTRY, BUSINESS &
INDIVIDUALS
Livestock
management
Home
automation
CONFIDENTIAL – SIGFOX
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018

12. SPINOFF COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 07 Nov2018

13. Framework of Developing A Smart City
• Vision
• Policy
• Problems statements
• Program
• POC > POV > Pilot > Project
• Standardisation
• Cybersecurity/Data Privacy
• Infrastructure: Connectivity, sensors, platform
• Ecosystem : Technology
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018

14. Smart City Asia Pacific Award 2015
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018

15. Smart City Asia Pacific Award 2016
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16. 2015
2015
2015/2016
2016
Smart City Asia Pacific Award 2017
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17. Smart City Asia Pacific Award 2018
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018

18. Singapore Smart Nation Score Card
IDC Smart City Asia Pacific Awards
Item Description 2015 2016 2017 2018
1 Administration New Zealand South Korea Singapore China/Australia
2 Economic Development China Singapore Singapore
3 Social Services China Thailand Singapore Thailand/Taiwan
4 Permitting, Licensing, Inspection and Zoning New Zealand Australia Taiwan
5 Public Safety Taiwan Philippines South Korea Taiwan/Phillipines
6 Transportation Singapore Taiwan Hong Kong China/Taiwan
7 Public Works Taiwan New Zealand New Zealand
8 Smart Buildings Hong Kong Singapore Hong Kong / Malaysia China
9 Smart Grid Thailand New Zealand New Zealand
10 Smart Water Singapore Singapore China New Zealand
11 Education Singapore China China / Australia Singapore
12 Tourism, Arts, Libraries, Culture, Open Spaces Australia China New Zealand Thailand/Singapore
13 Connected Health China Australia New Zealand Thailand Taiwan
14 Land Use and Environmental Management Singapore New Zealand Thailand / Australia Singapore
15 Digital Equity and Accesibility China
16 Civic Engagement South Korea/HK
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19. Global City Index by Juniper Research
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20. Top Down & Bottom Up
Citizen Participation is Critical for Successful Smart Nation Building
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21. Smart Cities(Nation)
Source: Harbor Research
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22. IoT Smart Cities Deployment Challenges
• Technology challenges with coverage and capacity.
• Digital security.
• Legislation and policies.
• Lack of confidence or reluctance shown by citizens (lack of clarity
around benefits).
• Funding and business models.
• Interoperability and Ownership of IoT Assets
• Existing (old) infrastructure for energy, water and transportation
systems.
• Silo mindset among different department when rolling out projects
e.g. data sharing, level of digital maturity
• Maturity of Ecosystem
• Environmental issues of Billions of batteries after their EOL (End of
Life)
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23. Singapore Smart Nation Approach
• Smart Nation Vision>Policy>Programs>
• Smart Nation and Digital Government Office (SNDGO) – Whole of
Government approach
• GovTech as central agency to evaluate technology and projects
implementation
• Education:
– AI for Everyone
– SME go Digital
– SkillsFuture
• Open Data Resources (Data.Gov.sg)
• Standard Development (Technical Reference, Singapore Standards)
• Cybersecurity Agency (www.csa.gov.sg)
• Singapore Quick Response Code (QR Code)
• National Digital Identity (NDI)
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018

24. IoT Standards Suite for Smart Nation
Singapore Technical Reference(TR) for Smart Nation
TR 38: 2014 - Sensor Network for Smart Nation (Public Area)
TR 40: 2015 - Sensor Netwok For Smart Nation (Home)
TR 47: 2016 - IoT Reference Architechture for Smart Nation
TR 50: 2016 - IoT Information and Services Interoperaability for Smart Nation
http://www.iotjournal.comwww.iotjournay.com
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25. Smart Nation: Living Laboratory
Top 10 Global Innovation Index
Top Connected Index
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26. Digital Transformation of a Nation
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27. Digital Transformation of a Nation
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28. RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018

29. Singapore Smart Industry Readiness Index (SSIRI-Nov 2017)
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30. From Industry 3.0 to Industry 4.0
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31. 3 Building Blocks - 8 Pillars - 16 Dimensions
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32. From OT to IT to IoT
From Intranet of Things to Internet of Thangs
OT
IT
IoT
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33. Singapore Industrialization
www.todayonline.com
Industry 2.0 Industry 3.0 Industry 4.0
Confidential
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34. 1941 Ford Motor Manufacturing in Singapore
Industry 2.0
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35. Industry 3.0
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36. Industry 3.0
https://www.telecompaper.com/news/ang-mo-kio-plant-ramps-up-imac-production--147897
https://www.macworld.com
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37. Industry 4.0
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38. Business Times 26 Oct 2018
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39. IoT and AI
Unleashing Each Other’s Potential
• All of the connected sensors that make up the Internet of Things are like our
bodies, they provide the raw data of what’s going on in the world.
• Artificial intelligence is like our brain, making sense of that data and deciding what
actions to perform. And the connected devices of IoT are again like our bodies,
carrying out physical actions or communicating to others.
• The value and the promises of both AI and IoT are being realized because of the
other.
• Machine learning and deep learning have led to huge leaps for AI in recent years.
As mentioned above, machine learning and deep learning require massive
amounts of data to work, and this data is being collected by the billions of sensors
that are continuing to come online in the Internet of Things. IoT makes better AI.
• Improving AI will also drive adoption of the Internet of Things, creating a virtuous
cycle in which both areas will accelerate drastically. That’s because AI makes IoT
useful. (Calum McClelland : IoT for all)
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40. The Arrival of 5G and Its impact
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41. The Arrival of 5G and Its impact
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42. Digital Economy
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43. Advanced Manufacturing Automation Architecture
From Shop-floor to Top-floor
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018
Watch the Video here

44. Colin Koh
colinkoh@precicon.com.sg
www.precicon.com.sg
http://sg.linkedin.com/in/colinkoh/
• Smart Sensors
• Smart Phone
• Smart Car
• Smart Grid
• Smart Home
• Smart Enterprise
• Smart Factory
• Smart Building
• Smart Town
• Smart City
• Smart Nation
• Smart Citizens
Thank You
RINC 2018 COLIN KOH - LKH PRECICON PTE LTD 09 Nov2018