"The Future of Productivity" by Dan Andrews and Chiara Criscuolo, Global Dialogue on the Future of Productivity: Towards an OECD Productivity Network, 6-7 July 2015, Mexico.
Productivity Summit_6-7 July 2015_Mexico
"Productivity: Why it matters", by Catherine L. Mann, OECD Chief Economist and G20 Deputy, Global Dialogue on the Future of Productivity,: Towards an OECD productivity Network, 6-7 July 2015, Mexico.
Institutional arrangements to promote productivity_Jackson De Toni_Productivi...Structuralpolicyanalysis
"Institutional arrangements to promote productivity" by Jackson De Toni, Global Dialogue on the Future of Productivity: Towards an OECD Productivity Network, 6-7 July 2015, Mexico.
Institutions to promote pro productivity policies logic and lessons_Gary Bank...Structuralpolicyanalysis
"Institutions to promote pro productivity policies logic and lessons" by Gary Banksi, Global Dialogue on the Future of Productivity: Towards an OECD Productivity Network, 6-7 July 2015, Mexico.
"Productivity: Why it matters", by Catherine L. Mann, OECD Chief Economist and G20 Deputy, Global Dialogue on the Future of Productivity,: Towards an OECD productivity Network, 6-7 July 2015, Mexico.
Institutional arrangements to promote productivity_Jackson De Toni_Productivi...Structuralpolicyanalysis
"Institutional arrangements to promote productivity" by Jackson De Toni, Global Dialogue on the Future of Productivity: Towards an OECD Productivity Network, 6-7 July 2015, Mexico.
Institutions to promote pro productivity policies logic and lessons_Gary Bank...Structuralpolicyanalysis
"Institutions to promote pro productivity policies logic and lessons" by Gary Banksi, Global Dialogue on the Future of Productivity: Towards an OECD Productivity Network, 6-7 July 2015, Mexico.
Policy framework and institutional arrangements for productivity_Turkey_Produ...Structuralpolicyanalysis
"Policy framework and institutional arrangements for productivity" by Turkey, Global Dialogue on the Future of Productivity: Towards an OECD Productivity Network, 6-7 July 2015, Mexico.
"Towards and OECD productivity network" by Dirk Pilat, Global Dialogue on the Future of Productivity: Towards an OECD Productivity Network, 6-7 July 2015, Mexico.
Policy framework and institutional arrangements for productivity_Turkey_Produ...Structuralpolicyanalysis
"Policy framework and institutional arrangements for productivity" by Turkey, Global Dialogue on the Future of Productivity: Towards an OECD Productivity Network, 6-7 July 2015, Mexico.
"Towards and OECD productivity network" by Dirk Pilat, Global Dialogue on the Future of Productivity: Towards an OECD Productivity Network, 6-7 July 2015, Mexico.
Productivity and public sector performance - Christian Kastrop, OECD SecretariatOECD Governance
Presentation by Christian Kastrop, OECD Secretariat, at the 11th annual meeting of the OECD Senior Budget Officials Performance and Results network, Paris, 26-27 November 2015.
Presentation by Christian Kastrop on 'Productivity and Public Sector Performa...OECD Governance
This presentation by Christian Kastrop, Director, Policy Studies Branch, Economics Department, OECD, was made at the joint meeting of the Senior Budget Official Performance and Results Network and the Public Employment and Management Expert meeting on 26 November 2015. For further information, please see http://www.oecd.org/gov/pem/.
Peterson Institute for International Economics (OECD Research Director Catherine Mann, July 9, 2015); BIS Annual Report (BIS Executive Claudio Borio, June 28, 2015) - Productivity (economics research)
This survey seeks to understand some of the key priorities for manufacturers as well as their strategies for growth, specifically with respect to capabilities, physical resources and human capital.
This presentation by Chiara Criscuolo, Head of Division Productivity Innovation and Entrepreneurship Division, Science Technology, and Innovation Directorate, was made during the discussion “The Relationship between Competition and Innovation” held at the 140th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on the 14th of June 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/rbci.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
Laboratorio "SMART PUGLIA: Verso la strategia di specializzazione intelligent...FormezPA - Capacity SUD
Il progetto Capacity SUD ha la finalità di migliorare la capacità istituzionale delle amministrazioni regionali aiutandole a programmare interventi che rispondano alle loro esigenze prioritarie e a dotarsi delle competenze, degli strumenti e delle tecnologie necessarie per la loro efficace attuazione. La capacità istituzionale, oltre a fornire un supporto strategico per una gestione maggiormente efficiente dei PO, assume un rilievo fondamentale in prospettiva della programmazione comunitaria nel quadro di Europa 2020.
Website: capacitaistituzionale.formez.it
USDA Loans in California: A Comprehensive Overview.pptxmarketing367770
USDA Loans in California: A Comprehensive Overview
If you're dreaming of owning a home in California's rural or suburban areas, a USDA loan might be the perfect solution. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) offers these loans to help low-to-moderate-income individuals and families achieve homeownership.
Key Features of USDA Loans:
Zero Down Payment: USDA loans require no down payment, making homeownership more accessible.
Competitive Interest Rates: These loans often come with lower interest rates compared to conventional loans.
Flexible Credit Requirements: USDA loans have more lenient credit score requirements, helping those with less-than-perfect credit.
Guaranteed Loan Program: The USDA guarantees a portion of the loan, reducing risk for lenders and expanding borrowing options.
Eligibility Criteria:
Location: The property must be located in a USDA-designated rural or suburban area. Many areas in California qualify.
Income Limits: Applicants must meet income guidelines, which vary by region and household size.
Primary Residence: The home must be used as the borrower's primary residence.
Application Process:
Find a USDA-Approved Lender: Not all lenders offer USDA loans, so it's essential to choose one approved by the USDA.
Pre-Qualification: Determine your eligibility and the amount you can borrow.
Property Search: Look for properties in eligible rural or suburban areas.
Loan Application: Submit your application, including financial and personal information.
Processing and Approval: The lender and USDA will review your application. If approved, you can proceed to closing.
USDA loans are an excellent option for those looking to buy a home in California's rural and suburban areas. With no down payment and flexible requirements, these loans make homeownership more attainable for many families. Explore your eligibility today and take the first step toward owning your dream home.
The secret way to sell pi coins effortlessly.DOT TECH
Well as we all know pi isn't launched yet. But you can still sell your pi coins effortlessly because some whales in China are interested in holding massive pi coins. And they are willing to pay good money for it. If you are interested in selling I will leave a contact for you. Just telegram this number below. I sold about 3000 pi coins to him and he paid me immediately.
Telegram: @Pi_vendor_247
what is the future of Pi Network currency.DOT TECH
The future of the Pi cryptocurrency is uncertain, and its success will depend on several factors. Pi is a relatively new cryptocurrency that aims to be user-friendly and accessible to a wide audience. Here are a few key considerations for its future:
Message: @Pi_vendor_247 on telegram if u want to sell PI COINS.
1. Mainnet Launch: As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, Pi was still in the testnet phase. Its success will depend on a successful transition to a mainnet, where actual transactions can take place.
2. User Adoption: Pi's success will be closely tied to user adoption. The more users who join the network and actively participate, the stronger the ecosystem can become.
3. Utility and Use Cases: For a cryptocurrency to thrive, it must offer utility and practical use cases. The Pi team has talked about various applications, including peer-to-peer transactions, smart contracts, and more. The development and implementation of these features will be essential.
4. Regulatory Environment: The regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies is evolving globally. How Pi navigates and complies with regulations in various jurisdictions will significantly impact its future.
5. Technology Development: The Pi network must continue to develop and improve its technology, security, and scalability to compete with established cryptocurrencies.
6. Community Engagement: The Pi community plays a critical role in its future. Engaged users can help build trust and grow the network.
7. Monetization and Sustainability: The Pi team's monetization strategy, such as fees, partnerships, or other revenue sources, will affect its long-term sustainability.
It's essential to approach Pi or any new cryptocurrency with caution and conduct due diligence. Cryptocurrency investments involve risks, and potential rewards can be uncertain. The success and future of Pi will depend on the collective efforts of its team, community, and the broader cryptocurrency market dynamics. It's advisable to stay updated on Pi's development and follow any updates from the official Pi Network website or announcements from the team.
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Introduction to Indian Financial System ()Avanish Goel
The financial system of a country is an important tool for economic development of the country, as it helps in creation of wealth by linking savings with investments.
It facilitates the flow of funds form the households (savers) to business firms (investors) to aid in wealth creation and development of both the parties
Currently pi network is not tradable on binance or any other exchange because we are still in the enclosed mainnet.
Right now the only way to sell pi coins is by trading with a verified merchant.
What is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone verified by pi network team and allowed to barter pi coins for goods and services.
Since pi network is not doing any pre-sale The only way exchanges like binance/huobi or crypto whales can get pi is by buying from miners. And a merchant stands in between the exchanges and the miners.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant. I and my friends has traded more than 6000pi coins successfully
Tele-gram
@Pi_vendor_247
Even tho Pi network is not listed on any exchange yet.
Buying/Selling or investing in pi network coins is highly possible through the help of vendors. You can buy from vendors[ buy directly from the pi network miners and resell it]. I will leave the telegram contact of my personal vendor.
@Pi_vendor_247
Turin Startup Ecosystem 2024 - Ricerca sulle Startup e il Sistema dell'Innov...Quotidiano Piemontese
Turin Startup Ecosystem 2024
Una ricerca de il Club degli Investitori, in collaborazione con ToTeM Torino Tech Map e con il supporto della ESCP Business School e di Growth Capital
Latino Buying Power - May 2024 Presentation for Latino CaucusDanay Escanaverino
Unlock the potential of Latino Buying Power with this in-depth SlideShare presentation. Explore how the Latino consumer market is transforming the American economy, driven by their significant buying power, entrepreneurial contributions, and growing influence across various sectors.
**Key Sections Covered:**
1. **Economic Impact:** Understand the profound economic impact of Latino consumers on the U.S. economy. Discover how their increasing purchasing power is fueling growth in key industries and contributing to national economic prosperity.
2. **Buying Power:** Dive into detailed analyses of Latino buying power, including its growth trends, key drivers, and projections for the future. Learn how this influential group’s spending habits are shaping market dynamics and creating opportunities for businesses.
3. **Entrepreneurial Contributions:** Explore the entrepreneurial spirit within the Latino community. Examine how Latino-owned businesses are thriving and contributing to job creation, innovation, and economic diversification.
4. **Workforce Statistics:** Gain insights into the role of Latino workers in the American labor market. Review statistics on employment rates, occupational distribution, and the economic contributions of Latino professionals across various industries.
5. **Media Consumption:** Understand the media consumption habits of Latino audiences. Discover their preferences for digital platforms, television, radio, and social media. Learn how these consumption patterns are influencing advertising strategies and media content.
6. **Education:** Examine the educational achievements and challenges within the Latino community. Review statistics on enrollment, graduation rates, and fields of study. Understand the implications of education on economic mobility and workforce readiness.
7. **Home Ownership:** Explore trends in Latino home ownership. Understand the factors driving home buying decisions, the challenges faced by Latino homeowners, and the impact of home ownership on community stability and economic growth.
This SlideShare provides valuable insights for marketers, business owners, policymakers, and anyone interested in the economic influence of the Latino community. By understanding the various facets of Latino buying power, you can effectively engage with this dynamic and growing market segment.
Equip yourself with the knowledge to leverage Latino buying power, tap into their entrepreneurial spirit, and connect with their unique cultural and consumer preferences. Drive your business success by embracing the economic potential of Latino consumers.
**Keywords:** Latino buying power, economic impact, entrepreneurial contributions, workforce statistics, media consumption, education, home ownership, Latino market, Hispanic buying power, Latino purchasing power.
how can I sell my pi coins for cash in a pi APPDOT TECH
You can't sell your pi coins in the pi network app. because it is not listed yet on any exchange.
The only way you can sell is by trading your pi coins with an investor (a person looking forward to hold massive amounts of pi coins before mainnet launch) .
You don't need to meet the investor directly all the trades are done with a pi vendor/merchant (a person that buys the pi coins from miners and resell it to investors)
I Will leave The telegram contact of my personal pi vendor, if you are finding a legitimate one.
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US Economic Outlook - Being Decided - M Capital Group August 2021.pdfpchutichetpong
The U.S. economy is continuing its impressive recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and not slowing down despite re-occurring bumps. The U.S. savings rate reached its highest ever recorded level at 34% in April 2020 and Americans seem ready to spend. The sectors that had been hurt the most by the pandemic specifically reduced consumer spending, like retail, leisure, hospitality, and travel, are now experiencing massive growth in revenue and job openings.
Could this growth lead to a “Roaring Twenties”? As quickly as the U.S. economy contracted, experiencing a 9.1% drop in economic output relative to the business cycle in Q2 2020, the largest in recorded history, it has rebounded beyond expectations. This surprising growth seems to be fueled by the U.S. government’s aggressive fiscal and monetary policies, and an increase in consumer spending as mobility restrictions are lifted. Unemployment rates between June 2020 and June 2021 decreased by 5.2%, while the demand for labor is increasing, coupled with increasing wages to incentivize Americans to rejoin the labor force. Schools and businesses are expected to fully reopen soon. In parallel, vaccination rates across the country and the world continue to rise, with full vaccination rates of 50% and 14.8% respectively.
However, it is not completely smooth sailing from here. According to M Capital Group, the main risks that threaten the continued growth of the U.S. economy are inflation, unsettled trade relations, and another wave of Covid-19 mutations that could shut down the world again. Have we learned from the past year of COVID-19 and adapted our economy accordingly?
“In order for the U.S. economy to continue growing, whether there is another wave or not, the U.S. needs to focus on diversifying supply chains, supporting business investment, and maintaining consumer spending,” says Grace Feeley, a research analyst at M Capital Group.
While the economic indicators are positive, the risks are coming closer to manifesting and threatening such growth. The new variants spreading throughout the world, Delta, Lambda, and Gamma, are vaccine-resistant and muddy the predictions made about the economy and health of the country. These variants bring back the feeling of uncertainty that has wreaked havoc not only on the stock market but the mindset of people around the world. MCG provides unique insight on how to mitigate these risks to possibly ensure a bright economic future.
Which Crypto to Buy Today for Short-Term in May-June 2024.pdf
The Future of Productivity_Dan Andrews_Chiara Criscuolo_Productivity Summit_6-7 July 2015_Mexico
1. THE FUTURE OF
PRODUCTIVITY
Dan Andrews (Economics Department)
Chiara Criscuolo (Directorate for Science, Technology
and Innovation)
Global Dialogue on The Future of Productivity
Mexico City | 6 July 2015
… productivity isn't everything, but in the long run it is
almost everything.
Paul Krugman, 1994
2. 1. Productivity: now more than ever
2. Thinking about productivity: frontier firms and
diffusion
3. Productivity in a globalised world: structural
and policy drivers
4. Policy messages and issues for future
research
Outline
4. Differences in GDP per capita
Percentage differences compared with the upper half of OECD countries, 2013
Source: OECD Going for Growth Database.
5. Differences in GDP per capita mostly
reflect labour productivity gaps
Percentage differences compared with the upper half of OECD countries, 2013
Source: OECD Going for Growth Database.
6. Productivity growth slowed across
the OECD, even before the crisis
Labour productivity growth since 1990
GDP per hour worked (China and India refer to GDP per worker)
Source: OECD calculations based on the Conference Board Total Economy Database.
7. • Techno-pessimists vs techno-optimists
Productivity will be the key driver of
future growth but uncertain outlook
8. • Techno-pessimists vs techno-optimists
• Given this uncertainty, we need to find sources of
productivity growth where there is large and sure
scope for improvement.
• Two key sources of growth emerge:
1. Effective diffusion
2. Efficient resource allocation, especially skills.
• Effective diffusion and skill matching can be good
for both growth and equity.
Productivity will be the key driver of
future growth but uncertain outlook
10. 1. Widespread heterogeneity: very high MFP and very low
MFP firms coincide within narrowly-defined industries.
2. Adoption lags for new technologies across countries
have fallen, but long-run penetration rates once
technologies are adopted have diverged (Comin &
Mestieri, 2013).
3. MFP growth of laggard firms is more closely related to
productivity developments at the national frontier (NF),
as opposed to the global frontier (GF).
New GF technologies do not immediately diffuse to all firms.
They are first adopted by NF firms, and diffuse to laggards
once they are adapted to national circumstances.
Analytical framework
12. The globally most productive firms
– who are they?
Source: Andrews, D. C. Criscuolo and P. Gal (2015), “Frontier firms, technology diffusion and public policy:
micro evidence from OECD countries”, OECD Mimeo.
Mean Std Dev Number Mean Std Dev Number
Productivity 4.06 1.04 3657 2.51 0.91 294031 1.5 ***
Employment 309 3770 3657 229 4119 294031 81
Capital stock (€m) 31 355 3657 19 343 294031 12 **
Turnover (€m) 250 1731 3657 59 754 294031 191 ***
Profit rate 0.57 0.33 3657 0.13 6.33 294031 0.45 ***
Age 21.5 20.3 3657 23.2 18.6 294031 -1.7 ***
MNE status*
Probability 0.47 0.50 3450 0.28 0.45 310765 0.19 ***
Patenting status
Depreciated patent stock 3.71 45.15 3657 0.90 56.17 294031 2.8 ***
Multi Factor Productivity (Solow)
Selected OECD Countries, 2005 (unless otherwise noted)
Global Frontier Firms Non-Frontier Firms
Difference
in means
Mean firm characteristics: frontier firms and non-frontier firms
13. Firms at the global productivity
frontier have become older
Average age (years) of firms in the frontier and non-frontier groups
Source: Andrews, D. C. Criscuolo and P. Gal (2015), “Frontier firms, technology diffusion and public policy:
micro evidence from OECD countries”, OECD Mimeo.
Manufacturing Services
Notes: Frontier is measured by the top 100 firms in each 2-digit industry and each year, based on Solow residual-based MFP.
15
20
25
30
Non-frontier Frontier
15
20
25
30
Non-frontier Frontier
14. … consistent the broader decline in
business dynamism
Declining start-up rates across OECD countries
Source: C. Criscuolo, P. N. Gal and C. Menon (2014), “The Dynamics of Employment Growth: New Evidence from 18
Countries”, OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers, No. 14.
16. The breakdown of the diffusion
machine
Solid growth at the global productivity frontier but spillovers disappointed
Labour productivity; index 2001=0
Source: Andrews, D. C. Criscuolo and P. Gal (2015), “Frontier firms, technology diffusion and public policy:
micro evidence from OECD countries”, OECD Mimeo.
18. Three areas for policy:
1. Pushing out the global frontier
2. Reviving the diffusion machine
3. More efficient resource allocation,
especially skills.
Note: #2 partly depends on getting #3 right
How to revive productivity growth?
19. • Higher and more efficient public investment in
basic research.
– Role for international co-operation?
• Enabling experimentation of firms with new
technologies and business models.
– Reduce barriers to firm entry and exit to
enable high productivity firms to grow and low
productivity firms to exit.
Pushing the frontier: keep the
innovation engine running
20. Three areas for policy:
1. Pushing out the global frontier
2. Reviving the diffusion machine
3. More efficient resource allocation,
especially skills.
Note: #2 partly depends on getting #3 right
How to revive productivity growth?
21. Reviving the diffusion machine:
structural factors shape diffusion
Estimated frontier spillover (% pa) associated with a 2% point increase in
MFP growth at the global productivity frontier
Source: Saia, A., D. Andrews and S. Albrizio (2015), “Public Policy and Spillovers From the Global Productivity
Frontier: Industry Level Evidence”, OECD Economics Department Working Papers, No. 1238.
Globalisation Reallocation Knowledge-Based Capital
22. Services are the oil that greases the
wheels of globalisation
A: Value added share of domestic services in
gross exports has been rising
Upshot: an inefficient domestic services sector can erode the productivity
benefits of globalisation. Here, there is a big role for policy.
B: Resource misallocation in services
is a problem
Source: Panel A OECD TiVA Database. Panel B: Andrews, D. and F. Cingano (2014), “Public Policy and Resource
Allocation: Evidence from Firms in OECD Countries”, Economic Policy, 29(78), pp. 253-296.
23. Policies shape the diffusion of new
innovations from the global frontier
Estimated frontier spillover (% pa) associated with a 2% point increase in MFP
growth at the global productivity frontier
Source: Saia, A., D. Andrews and S. Albrizio (2015), “Public Policy and Spillovers From the Global Productivity
Frontier: Industry Level Evidence”, OECD Economics Department Working Papers, No. 1238.
Entry and Exit Innovation policies
24. Policies to facilitate the catch-up of
laggards to the national frontier
Impact of policy reforms on the MFP growth of laggard firms, 2005
Reducing PMR from high level in Greece to the OECD average
% difference between industries with high and low firm churning
Source: Andrews, D. C. Criscuolo and P. Gal (2015), “Frontier firms, technology diffusion and public policy:
micro evidence from OECD countries”, OECD Mimeo.
25. Three areas for policy:
1. Pushing out the global frontier
2. Reviving the diffusion machine
3. More efficient resource allocation,
especially skills.
Note: #2 partly depends on getting #3 right
How to revive productivity growth?
26. Aggregate gains from diffusion is
magnified by efficient reallocation
Source: Andrews, Criscuolo and Gal (2015), “Frontier firms, technology diffusion and public policy: micro
evidence from OECD countries ” OECD Mimeo.
How much higher would overall manufacturing sector labour productivity
be if NF firms were as productive and large as GF firms?
NF firms in Italy have productivity levels
close to the GF but they are relatively small
27. … but up-scaling can be difficult
Post-entry growth - average size of young and old firms
Source: C. Criscuolo, P. N. Gal and C. Menon (2014), “The Dynamics of Employment Growth: New Evidence from 18
Countries”, OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers, No. 14.
Manufacturing Services
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Startups (0-2) Old (>10)
Employees
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Startups (0-2) Old (>10)
Employees
28. Skill mismatch as a constraint on the
growth of innovative firms
Source: Adalet McGowan, M and D. Andrews (2015), “Labour market mismatch and labour productivity:
evidence from PIAAC data ” OECD Economics Department Working Paper, No. 1209.
Skill mismatch, particularly over-skilling, is harmful for productivity because it
constrains the ability of innovative firms to attract skilled workers and grow.
29. Policies to support efficient
resource allocation
OECD research shows that efficient resource
allocation is promoted by:
Low administrative burdens on start-up firms
Less stringent employment protection legislation
Bankruptcy legislation that does not excessively
penalise business failure
Availability of seed and early stage financing
30. Reducing skill mismatch requires a
range of policies
The probability of skill mismatch and public policies
Source: Adalet McGowan, M and D. Andrews (2015), “Skill mismatch and public policy in OECD countries”
OECD Economics Department Working Paper, No. 1210.
Entry and Exit Labour mobility Education
32. Framework policies
1. Pro-competition product market reforms, esp. in services
2. Exit matters: bankruptcy legislation that does not
excessively penalise failure
3. Policies that do not inhibit labour and residential mobility
4. Education & social policies to help workers adapt to
technological change and the costs of reallocation
Innovation policies
1. Public investment in basic research
2. Collaboration between firms and universities
3. R&D fiscal incentives and IPRs but design is crucial
Policies to revive productivity
growth
33. The crisis: cleansing or scarring?
The jury is still out…
Average employment growth across the firm MFP distribution
Deviation from 2002-10 average; selected European countries – business sector
Notes: Authors calculations based on production survey data from ESSLait. Unweighted average of 11 countries: AT, DE,
DK, FI, FR, IT, NO, NL, PO, SE, UK. A common (European) industrial structure is employed to aggregate industries.
But comparison with past
recessions is difficult
34. The crisis: most jobs were destroyed
by the downsizing of old incumbents
Contributions to aggregate net job creation by entrants, young/old exitors, and
young/old incumbents.
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
Contributiontoaggregatenetjobcreation
Young (entry) Young (exit) Young (incumbents)
Old (exits) Old (incumbents) Total
%
Source: C. Criscuolo, P. N. Gal and C. Menon (2014), “The Dynamics of Employment Growth: New Evidence from 18
Countries”, OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers, No. 14.
35. New harmonized and representative data to study
the micro drivers of aggregate productivity.
– creative destruction process across countries and
its contribution to productivity growth;
– Within-sector productivity dispersion and efficient
allocation of resources.
New questions: link between productivity with
wage inequality and their trends
Develop better policy indicators:
– Bankruptcy legislation;
– IP systems.
New cross-country data sources
36. • OECD (2015), “The Future of Productivity”. OECD, Paris
• Adalet McGowan, M. and D. Andrews (2015a), “Labour Market Mismatch and
Labour Productivity: Evidence from PIAAC Data”, OECD Economics
Department Working Papers, No. 1209.
• Adalet McGowan, M. and D. Andrews (2015b), “Skill Mismatch and Public Policy
in OECD Countries”, OECD Economics Department Working Papers, No. 1210.
• Andrews, D., C. Criscuolo and P. Gal (2015), “Frontier Firms, Technology
Diffusion and Public Policy: Micro Evidence from OECD Countries”, OECD
Mimeo, forthcoming.
• Calvino, F., C. Criscuolo and C. Menon (2015), “Cross-country Evidence of
Start-Up Dynamics”, OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Paper.
• Criscuolo, C., P. Gal and C. Menon (2014), “The Dynamics of Employment
Growth: New Evidence from 18 Countries”, OECD Science, Technology and
Industry Policy Papers, No. 14.
• Saia, A., D. Andrews and S. Albrizio (2015), “Public Policy and Spillovers From
the Global Productivity Frontier: Industry Level Evidence”, OECD Economics
Department Working Papers, No. 1238.
The following reports detail the
results: