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4) c
B-A C-B
What is the most significant factor
contributing to Lenin establishing
power for the Bolsheviks?
Choose one of these factors in red and
describe what method the Bolsheviks
used to establish their power.
The Bolsheviks in this period
defeated their domestic and
foreign enemies and
established their power in
Russia.
• They made peace with
Germany
• The Red Army crushed
the Whites during the
Civil War
• Lenin introduced
economic reforms to fix
the struggling economy
4) The establishment of Bolshevik power 1917-1924
Dec 1917 The Cheka was formed
Jan 1918 Lenin’s death
March 1918 The Kronstadt Rising. The New Economic Policy was introduced.
1918 – 1920 The Treaty of Brest Litovsk was signed
1918-1921 The main period of fighting of the Civil War
1918-1922 The Tambov rising
1920-1921 The Constituent Assembly was dissolved
March 1921 The period of the Red Terror
21st Jan 1924 The period of War Communism
Put the events into the correct order and
explain how the events in red were used by
the Bolsheviks to hold onto their power
Put the events into the correct order
and define the significance of each
one
4) The establishment of Bolshevik power 1917-1924
Dec 1917
Jan 1918
March 1918
1918 – 1920
1918-1921
1918-1922
1920-1921
March 1921
21st Jan 1924
B-A C-B
Put the events into the correct order and
explain how the events in red were used by
the Bolsheviks to consolidate power
Put the events into the correct order
and define each one
4) The establishment of Bolshevik power 1917-1924
The Bolsheviks had successfully overthrown
the government, however they needed to
strengthen their hold on Russia.
1. Russia was still at war with Germany and
Austria Hungary. The Bolsheviks had to end
this conflict before it destroyed Russia and
the new government
2. The Socialist Revolutionaries (SRs) were far
more popular than the Bolsheviks.
3. Although Moscow and other cities in Russia
fell into Bolshevik hands, Lenin had little
political control over the rest of Russia.
4. The Bolsheviks also needed to bring
economic stability to Russia
Complete the Bolsheviks problems decision making game.
Russia lost...
1. Vast areas of land in the
western country, including:
• Finland
• Latvia
• Estonia
• Lithuania
• Poland
• Ukraine
2. One third of its agricultural
land, including the fertile
grain producing areas in the
Ukraine
3. Half its heavy industry and
nearly 90% of its coal mines,
mostly in the Dombass
region.
Lenin was prepared to accept such a harsh treaty, because Russia couldn’t continue
to fight in the war. He also knew that Russia might be able to claim back some land
if Germany lost the war.
The first act of the Bolshevik government
was to issue the decree on peace, which
called for an immediate end to the war.

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The Establishment of the Bolsheviks

  • 1. 4) c B-A C-B What is the most significant factor contributing to Lenin establishing power for the Bolsheviks? Choose one of these factors in red and describe what method the Bolsheviks used to establish their power. The Bolsheviks in this period defeated their domestic and foreign enemies and established their power in Russia. • They made peace with Germany • The Red Army crushed the Whites during the Civil War • Lenin introduced economic reforms to fix the struggling economy
  • 2. 4) The establishment of Bolshevik power 1917-1924 Dec 1917 The Cheka was formed Jan 1918 Lenin’s death March 1918 The Kronstadt Rising. The New Economic Policy was introduced. 1918 – 1920 The Treaty of Brest Litovsk was signed 1918-1921 The main period of fighting of the Civil War 1918-1922 The Tambov rising 1920-1921 The Constituent Assembly was dissolved March 1921 The period of the Red Terror 21st Jan 1924 The period of War Communism Put the events into the correct order and explain how the events in red were used by the Bolsheviks to hold onto their power Put the events into the correct order and define the significance of each one
  • 3. 4) The establishment of Bolshevik power 1917-1924 Dec 1917 Jan 1918 March 1918 1918 – 1920 1918-1921 1918-1922 1920-1921 March 1921 21st Jan 1924 B-A C-B Put the events into the correct order and explain how the events in red were used by the Bolsheviks to consolidate power Put the events into the correct order and define each one
  • 4. 4) The establishment of Bolshevik power 1917-1924 The Bolsheviks had successfully overthrown the government, however they needed to strengthen their hold on Russia. 1. Russia was still at war with Germany and Austria Hungary. The Bolsheviks had to end this conflict before it destroyed Russia and the new government 2. The Socialist Revolutionaries (SRs) were far more popular than the Bolsheviks. 3. Although Moscow and other cities in Russia fell into Bolshevik hands, Lenin had little political control over the rest of Russia. 4. The Bolsheviks also needed to bring economic stability to Russia Complete the Bolsheviks problems decision making game.
  • 5. Russia lost... 1. Vast areas of land in the western country, including: • Finland • Latvia • Estonia • Lithuania • Poland • Ukraine 2. One third of its agricultural land, including the fertile grain producing areas in the Ukraine 3. Half its heavy industry and nearly 90% of its coal mines, mostly in the Dombass region. Lenin was prepared to accept such a harsh treaty, because Russia couldn’t continue to fight in the war. He also knew that Russia might be able to claim back some land if Germany lost the war. The first act of the Bolshevik government was to issue the decree on peace, which called for an immediate end to the war.

Editor's Notes

  1. See links in the TES collection