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The Benefits and Challenges of Using
Open Educational Resources (OER)
Rick Johnson
17 November, 2017
Overview
โ€ข What Are Open Educational Resources (OER)?
โ€ข OER Benefits
โ€ข OER Sources
โ€ข OER Challenges
โ€ข Educator Perspectives
โ€“ Through an open licensed video
OER Defined
(as per OERCommons.org)
โ€ข "Open Educational Resources (OER) are teaching and learning
materials that you may freely use and reuse at no cost, and
without needing to ask permission. Unlike copyrighted
resources, OER have been authored or created by an
individual or organization that chooses to retain few, if any,
ownership rights.โ€ (Open Educational Resources)
โ€ข โ€œIn some cases, that means you can download a resource and
share it with colleagues and students. In other cases, you may
be able to download a resource, edit it in some way, and then
re-post it as a remixed work.โ€ (Open Educational Resources)
OER Benefits
โ€ข Free to students and instructors
โ€ข Internet enables global reach and access
โ€ข Promotes collaboration - Globally
โ€ข Sources for augmenting existing course materials
โ€“ Instructors can choose what they need
โ€ข Few use restrictions
OER Sources
โ€ข OER materials in any medium, can be foundโ€ฆ
โ€“ In the public domain, or
โ€“ Through an open license
โ€ข Open license types
โ€“ Attribution (BY) โ€“ Give credit to originator
โ€“ No Derivatives (ND) โ€“ Need permission to modify the work
โ€“ Share Alike (SA) โ€“ Includes modifications, but share as (SA)
โ€“ Non-Commercial (NC) โ€“ Any purpose but commercial use
OER Challenges
โ€ข Lack of understanding about OERโ€ฆ
โ€“ coupled with a perception of โ€œWild Westโ€ accuracy
โ€ข Material can be updated, butโ€ฆ
โ€“ It can not be recalled from those already in possession
โ€ข Accessibility considerations are not prevalent
โ€ข Not everyone has technology resources, or savvy
โ€ข Searching is time consuming โ€“ At least initially
โ€“ Multiple repositories with OER or public domain materials
โ€“ It takes time to learn how to search, develop techniques
Searching for OER
Starting Points
Public Domain Open License
Educator Perspectives
This short YouTube video shares educator perspectives. (Photo is hyperlinked).
Note that The Council of Chief State School Officers has issued a Reuse Allowed
License, under the Creative Commons (CC BY 40).
References and Attributions
References
How can OER help educators?. (2016, December 13 ). Retrieved November 15, 2017,
from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=byrT3JKKUX4.
Open Educational Resources (OER) Support Equity and Flexibility. (n.d.). Retrieved
November 15, 2017, from https://www.oercommons.org/about#about-open-
educational-resources.
The Public Domain Review (n.d.) Retrieved 15 November from
https://publicdomainreview.org/.
Attributions
Original content is from How to Use Open Educational Resources training site by the
Washington State Board for Community and Technical Colleges (SBCTC), CC BY 4.0

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The Benefits and Challenges of Using Open Educational Resources (OER)

  • 1. The Benefits and Challenges of Using Open Educational Resources (OER) Rick Johnson 17 November, 2017
  • 2. Overview โ€ข What Are Open Educational Resources (OER)? โ€ข OER Benefits โ€ข OER Sources โ€ข OER Challenges โ€ข Educator Perspectives โ€“ Through an open licensed video
  • 3. OER Defined (as per OERCommons.org) โ€ข "Open Educational Resources (OER) are teaching and learning materials that you may freely use and reuse at no cost, and without needing to ask permission. Unlike copyrighted resources, OER have been authored or created by an individual or organization that chooses to retain few, if any, ownership rights.โ€ (Open Educational Resources) โ€ข โ€œIn some cases, that means you can download a resource and share it with colleagues and students. In other cases, you may be able to download a resource, edit it in some way, and then re-post it as a remixed work.โ€ (Open Educational Resources)
  • 4. OER Benefits โ€ข Free to students and instructors โ€ข Internet enables global reach and access โ€ข Promotes collaboration - Globally โ€ข Sources for augmenting existing course materials โ€“ Instructors can choose what they need โ€ข Few use restrictions
  • 5. OER Sources โ€ข OER materials in any medium, can be foundโ€ฆ โ€“ In the public domain, or โ€“ Through an open license โ€ข Open license types โ€“ Attribution (BY) โ€“ Give credit to originator โ€“ No Derivatives (ND) โ€“ Need permission to modify the work โ€“ Share Alike (SA) โ€“ Includes modifications, but share as (SA) โ€“ Non-Commercial (NC) โ€“ Any purpose but commercial use
  • 6. OER Challenges โ€ข Lack of understanding about OERโ€ฆ โ€“ coupled with a perception of โ€œWild Westโ€ accuracy โ€ข Material can be updated, butโ€ฆ โ€“ It can not be recalled from those already in possession โ€ข Accessibility considerations are not prevalent โ€ข Not everyone has technology resources, or savvy โ€ข Searching is time consuming โ€“ At least initially โ€“ Multiple repositories with OER or public domain materials โ€“ It takes time to learn how to search, develop techniques
  • 7. Searching for OER Starting Points Public Domain Open License
  • 8. Educator Perspectives This short YouTube video shares educator perspectives. (Photo is hyperlinked). Note that The Council of Chief State School Officers has issued a Reuse Allowed License, under the Creative Commons (CC BY 40).
  • 9. References and Attributions References How can OER help educators?. (2016, December 13 ). Retrieved November 15, 2017, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=byrT3JKKUX4. Open Educational Resources (OER) Support Equity and Flexibility. (n.d.). Retrieved November 15, 2017, from https://www.oercommons.org/about#about-open- educational-resources. The Public Domain Review (n.d.) Retrieved 15 November from https://publicdomainreview.org/. Attributions Original content is from How to Use Open Educational Resources training site by the Washington State Board for Community and Technical Colleges (SBCTC), CC BY 4.0