The IPCC produces comprehensive assessment reports on climate change through a process involving hundreds of scientists and experts from around the world. The reports provide the scientific basis for understanding climate change and inform policymaking. The IPCC is currently working on several special reports and its 6th assessment report due between 2020-2022. The assessment reports and other publications have contributed to international agreements on climate change like the UNFCCC and Paris Agreement.
Climate Change Mitigation: key messages of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report a...ipcc-media
Climate Change Mitigation: key messages of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report and content of the Sixth Assessment Report by Diána Ürge-Vorsatz, Vice-Chair of the IPCC Working Group III
Climate Change Mitigation: key messages of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report a...ipcc-media
Climate Change Mitigation: key messages of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report and content of the Sixth Assessment Report by Diána Ürge-Vorsatz, Vice-Chair of the IPCC Working Group III
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...Open Access Research Paper
Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs molecules having approximately 18-25 nucleotides, they are present in both plants and animals genomes. MiRNAs have diverse spatial expression patterns and regulate various developmental metabolisms, stress responses and other physiological processes. The dynamic gene expression playing major roles in phenotypic differences in organisms are believed to be controlled by miRNAs. Mutations in regions of regulatory factors, such as miRNA genes or transcription factors (TF) necessitated by dynamic environmental factors or pathogen infections, have tremendous effects on structure and expression of genes. The resultant novel gene products presents potential explanations for constant evolving desirable traits that have long been bred using conventional means, biotechnology or genetic engineering. Rice grain quality, yield, disease tolerance, climate-resilience and palatability properties are not exceptional to miRN Asmutations effects. There are new insights courtesy of high-throughput sequencing and improved proteomic techniques that organisms’ complexity and adaptations are highly contributed by miRNAs containing regulatory networks. This article aims to expound on how rice miRNAs could be driving evolution of traits and highlight the latest miRNA research progress. Moreover, the review accentuates miRNAs grey areas to be addressed and gives recommendations for further studies.
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
Diabetes is a rapidly and serious health problem in Pakistan. This chronic condition is associated with serious long-term complications, including higher risk of heart disease and stroke. Aggressive treatment of hypertension and hyperlipideamia can result in a substantial reduction in cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes 1. Consequently pharmacist-led diabetes cardiovascular risk (DCVR) clinics have been established in both primary and secondary care sites in NHS Lothian during the past five years. An audit of the pharmaceutical care delivery at the clinics was conducted in order to evaluate practice and to standardize the pharmacists’ documentation of outcomes. Pharmaceutical care issues (PCI) and patient details were collected both prospectively and retrospectively from three DCVR clinics. The PCI`s were categorized according to a triangularised system consisting of multiple categories. These were ‘checks’, ‘changes’ (‘change in drug therapy process’ and ‘change in drug therapy’), ‘drug therapy problems’ and ‘quality assurance descriptors’ (‘timer perspective’ and ‘degree of change’). A verified medication assessment tool (MAT) for patients with chronic cardiovascular disease was applied to the patients from one of the clinics. The tool was used to quantify PCI`s and pharmacist actions that were centered on implementing or enforcing clinical guideline standards. A database was developed to be used as an assessment tool and to standardize the documentation of achievement of outcomes. Feedback on the audit of the pharmaceutical care delivery and the database was received from the DCVR clinic pharmacist at a focus group meeting.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
Situated in Pondicherry, India, Kuddle Life Foundation is a charitable, non-profit and non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to improving the living standards of coastal communities and simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on the protection of marine ecosystems.
One of the key areas we work in is Artificial Reefs. This presentation captures our journey so far and our learnings. We hope you get as excited about marine conservation and artificial reefs as we are.
Please visit our website: https://kuddlelife.org
Our Instagram channel:
@kuddlelifefoundation
Our Linkedin Page:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/kuddlelifefoundation/
and write to us if you have any questions:
info@kuddlelife.org
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
DRAFT NRW Recreation Strategy - People and Nature thriving together
The AR6 process: How the IPCC produces reports
1. The AR6 process:
How the IPCC produces reports
Jonathan Lynn
Head of Communications
14 October 2016, Bangkok
2. The role of the IPCC is …
“… to assess on a comprehensive, objective, open and transparent basis the
scientific, technical and socio-economic information relevant to understanding
the scientific basis of risk of human-induced climate change, its potential
impacts and options for adaptation and mitigation.”
“IPCC reports should be neutral with respect to policy, although they may need to
deal objectively with scientific, technical and socio-economic factors relevant to
the application of particular policies.”
Principles Governing IPCC Work, paragraph 2
Source: http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/ipcc-principles/ipcc-principles.pdf
5. Science/Policy Interface
Plenary
Bureaux
WorkingGroup(WG)I
The Physical
Science Basis
WGIII
Mitigation of
Climate Change
WGII
Climate Change
Impacts,
Adaptation&
Vulnerabilities
Task Force on
National
Greenhouse
Gas Inventories
Authors
Expert
Reviewers
Review
Editors
Intergovernmental Panel: 195 member States
appointing National Focal Points
IPCC – jointly established by WMO and UNEP, action endorsed by the UN General Assembly
Hundreds of scientists and experts from around the
world are involved in the preparation of IPCC reports
6. IPCC Reports
Five assessment reports (1990, 1995, 2001, 2007, 2013-14)
1992 supplementary report and 1994 special report
Nine special reports (1997, 1999, 2000, 2005, 2011, 2012)
Guidelines for national GHG inventories, good practice
guidance (1995, 1996, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2013)
Six technical papers (1996-2008)
7. Achievements: 2007 Nobel Peace Prize
The Intergovernmental Panel onClimate Change
andAlbertArnold (Al)Gore Jr.wereawarded
the Nobel Peace Prize
"for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater
knowledge about man-made climate change, and tolay
the foundations for the measures that are needed to
counteract such change".
8. Achievements: 2013/2014 Fifth Assessment Report
Human influence on the climate system is clear
Key messages
The more we disrupt our climate, the more we risk severe, pervasive and irreversible impacts
We have the means to limit climate change and build a more prosperous, sustainable future
16. FAR (1990)
Achievements: The Assessment Reports
led to UNFCCC
SAR (1995) input for Kyoto Protocol
TAR (2001) focused attention on
Impacts of climate
change and need for
adaptation
AR4 (2007) input for
Decision on 2ºC limit;
basis for post Kyoto
Protocol agreement
AR5 (2013/2014) input for Paris Agreement
17. IPCC and the Paris Agreement 2015
Some decisions of COP-21 and
CMP-11 and conclusions of
SBSTA-43 mention the IPCC
explicitly
Several other decisions of
COP-21 are relevant to
the work of the IPCC
IPCC has an institutional role in
the implementation of
the Paris Agreement
18. Other Activities and Achievements
National Greenhouse Gas Inventories
(Publication of IPCC Methodology Reports)
Organizing expert meetings and workshops to facilitate
discussion on topics relevant to the Assessment process
Task Group on Data and Scenario Support for Impact and Climate Analysis (TGICA):
facilitates distribution and application of climate change related data and scenarios)
19. What is next for the IPCC?
AR6 cycle Special Reports on
impacts of global warming of 1.5 ºC above pre-industrial levels and
related global greenhouse gas emission pathways by 2018
Climate change and oceans and the cryosphere
Climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable
land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes
in terrestrial ecosystems
IPCC Decision XLIII-5
“To take the outcomes of the 21st Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) into consideration when determining the IPCC
programme of work and products for the sixth IPCC assessment cycle”
20. What is next for the IPCC? (cont.)
AR6 Main Report
Expected to be released in three working group contributions in 2020/2021
and a Synthesis Report in 2022
Attention on cities in AR6 including a conference and
special report on cities in AR7
Cities
AR6
Methodology Report update
Methodology Report on National Greenhouse Gas Inventories by 2019TFI
21. What is next for the IPCC? (cont.)
Provide IPCC library facility to assist the work particularly of
authors from developing countries
Update the IPCC Communications Strategy
Further enhance outreach activities
23. IPCC and the Media
Press Conferences
Interviews
Media Workshops
24. Topics often in the news
Balance of reports
Selection of authors
Grey literature
Review process
Confidentiality of drafts
Approval process
Errors
www.ipcc.ch
25.
26. Learn about the IPCC processes and how the IPCC produces its reports
Check the IPCC website regularly for an up-to-date information: www.ipcc.ch
Follow IPCC on social media; send questions and interview requests to
ipcc-media@wmo.int
Keep informed - be involved
