The document discusses the history and roles of participatory bodies in the Spanish education system. It provides definitions and outlines of AMPAS (parent associations), school councils, and their rights and responsibilities. AMPAS are non-profit organizations formed by parents of students to participate in managing their educational centers. School councils are the maximum governing bodies in schools and must include participation from the educational community. The document also includes models for AMPA statutes and functions of positions like the president, secretary and treasurer.