Telecommuting refers to working remotely outside a traditional workplace using technology like computers and phones. It has grown significantly in recent decades, with nearly 30% of American businesses utilizing it. There are various types including part-time, full-time, or occasional telecommuting. Telecommuting provides benefits to individuals like more flexible schedules and reduced costs, but can also lead to issues with isolation and work-life balance. Businesses see gains such as increased productivity and lower real estate costs. Telecommuting also has positive societal impacts like reduced traffic and environmental impacts.