Techniques & Issues in breastfeeding
•
1 like•446 views
This ppt describes about the correct techniques of breastfeeding and the issues one may come across during he time of breastfeeding.This not only improves the lactation but also enhaces the bond between themother and the baby.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Ventouse or vaccum delivery
This topic contains definition, instruments, indications, contraindications, prerequisites, advantages, procedure, complications and hazards of ventouse or vaccum delivery.
MANUAL REMOVAL OF PLACENTA.
The placenta is said to be retained when it is not expelled from the uterus even 30 minutes after the delivery of the baby
Manual placenta removal is a procedure to remove a retained placenta from the uterus after childbirth.
Vacuum extraction (ventouse)
Vacuum extraction is a method to assist in childbirth using suction from a cup placed on the baby's head to help with traction during contractions. There are different types of cups including metal, soft, and bird's cups. Vacuum extraction is indicated when forceps cannot be used and has advantages over forceps like less need for anesthesia and less compression force applied. Complications can include maternal lacerations and cervical injuries or fetal issues like cephalhematomas and scalp lacerations.
Physical care and psychological care
- The psychological support for preparation of labour during labour pain
- Psychological support during labour pain.
- The physical care for labour pain.
Admission of neonate in nicu
JASKARAN SINGH CHAUHAN 4th year student of Bsc. Nursing at Lala Lajpat rai institute of nutsing Education, Gulab Devi Hospital, Jalandhar
Birthpreparedness
Birth preparedness
Prepared by: Rashmi Regmi
B. Sc Nursing
Manmohan Memorial Institute of Health Sciences
Bag technique
The document describes the bag technique used by public health nurses during home visits. It defines the bag technique as using a public health bag to efficiently carry out nursing procedures. The bag is designed to hold equipment and supplies needed for tests and demonstrations of patient care during home, school, or factory visits. Proper use of the bag technique includes principles like cleanliness and avoiding contamination. The bag should be arranged conveniently and contain all necessary articles, supplies, and equipment to address emergency needs. After use, items are cleaned and the bag is disinfected before future use.
ANTENATAL CARE
BY NURSE HADIZA SHEHU S.NURSE RASHIDA LAWAL O
TO DEPT OF NURSING SERVICES CONTINUE EDUCATIONS PRESENTATION FMC BIRNIN KEBBI
Recommended
Ventouse or vaccum delivery
This topic contains definition, instruments, indications, contraindications, prerequisites, advantages, procedure, complications and hazards of ventouse or vaccum delivery.
MANUAL REMOVAL OF PLACENTA.
The placenta is said to be retained when it is not expelled from the uterus even 30 minutes after the delivery of the baby
Manual placenta removal is a procedure to remove a retained placenta from the uterus after childbirth.
Vacuum extraction (ventouse)
Vacuum extraction is a method to assist in childbirth using suction from a cup placed on the baby's head to help with traction during contractions. There are different types of cups including metal, soft, and bird's cups. Vacuum extraction is indicated when forceps cannot be used and has advantages over forceps like less need for anesthesia and less compression force applied. Complications can include maternal lacerations and cervical injuries or fetal issues like cephalhematomas and scalp lacerations.
Physical care and psychological care
- The psychological support for preparation of labour during labour pain
- Psychological support during labour pain.
- The physical care for labour pain.
Admission of neonate in nicu
JASKARAN SINGH CHAUHAN 4th year student of Bsc. Nursing at Lala Lajpat rai institute of nutsing Education, Gulab Devi Hospital, Jalandhar
Birthpreparedness
Birth preparedness
Prepared by: Rashmi Regmi
B. Sc Nursing
Manmohan Memorial Institute of Health Sciences
Bag technique
The document describes the bag technique used by public health nurses during home visits. It defines the bag technique as using a public health bag to efficiently carry out nursing procedures. The bag is designed to hold equipment and supplies needed for tests and demonstrations of patient care during home, school, or factory visits. Proper use of the bag technique includes principles like cleanliness and avoiding contamination. The bag should be arranged conveniently and contain all necessary articles, supplies, and equipment to address emergency needs. After use, items are cleaned and the bag is disinfected before future use.
ANTENATAL CARE
BY NURSE HADIZA SHEHU S.NURSE RASHIDA LAWAL O
TO DEPT OF NURSING SERVICES CONTINUE EDUCATIONS PRESENTATION FMC BIRNIN KEBBI
Presentation episiotomy
This document discusses episiotomy, including its definition as a surgically planned incision made during childbirth, purposes such as facilitating delivery and reducing perineal tearing, types (median, mediolateral, lateral), indications, advantages, repair process, post-operative care, and potential complications. The repair process involves suturing the vaginal mucosa, perineal muscles, and skin in layers to restore anatomical structure while controlling bleeding and preventing infection.
Management of ailment during puerperium
This document discusses the management of common minor ailments that can occur during the postpartum period, known as the puerperium. It describes treatments for after pains, breast engorgement, increased urination, constipation, and suppressed lactation. For breast engorgement, it recommends expressing milk, applying hot/ice packs, supportive bras, pain medication, and regular breastfeeding. Increased urination is managed by keeping the mother hydrated and changing clothes frequently. Constipation is addressed through diet and mild laxatives if needed. Lactation suppression involves breast binding and avoiding stimulation. Thorough checkups and discharge advice include postnatal exercises, self-care, breastfeeding guidance, and contra
Destructive operations
This document discusses various destructive operations that can be performed on a dead fetus to facilitate delivery through the birth canal when the fetus is too large to pass intact. It defines destructive operations and describes their purposes. It then discusses different procedures like craniotomy, decapitation, evisceration, cleidotomy, and spondylectomy. For each procedure, it provides indications, prerequisites, steps to perform the procedure, and risks. It notes that most destructive operations are no longer recommended and have been replaced by caesarean section for safety reasons.
breast care (procedure)
BREAST CARE (PRECEDURE)
PRESENTED BY – M. MANJOT KAUR GILL
DEFINITION
Breast care is the process of cleaning the breast of mother that helps in maintaining hygiene and prevent from cross infection during feeding .
PURPOSES
To clean the breast.
To detect any abnormalities.
To stimulate milk ejection .
To prevent local infection.
To prevent breast complications.
INDICATIONS
Postnatal mothers.
Before and after breastfeeding.
Cracked nipple.
Pt. who are not able to take self care.
Nipple with unhygienic conditions.
PREPRATION OF ARTICLES
Screen
Mackintosh with towel.
A bowel with 2-3 cottons.
A bowel with boiled and cool cotton swabs.(12-15)
A bowel with dry gauze pieces.(12-15)
Kidney tray/Paper bag
Nursing records.
STEPS OF PROCEDURES.
Arrange all articles .
Explain the procedure to the mother about benefit of breast care.
Provide screen for privacy.
Provide comfortable position to the mother preferable sitting position.
Spread the mackintosh with towel over the lap of the mother.
Wash hand
Stand on the right side of the mother whole giving care.
Expose both the Brest firth and check symmetry.
Inspect the Breast for size and any abnormality.
-Inverted nipple
-Cracked nipple.
-Retracted nipples
-Any sign of infection
Palpate the breast from superficial to deep for tenderness, pain, tumors, exaggerated lymph nodes, etc
Squeeze the breast and observe the secretions.
Clean the secretion with the pad and throw In paper bag.
Take the cotton swab and squeeze excess water holding the tail and keeping above the hand.
Clean the breast in the following order—nipple-primary areola-secondary areola- total breast –lower crease-axilla.
Dry the breast with gauze pieces following the same order.
Cover the further breast exposing the near one.
Inspect, palpate and squeeze in the previous manner.
Assist the mother to do hand wash for return demonstration.
Assist the mother to clean the breast in same manner.
Put the baby on to the breast.
Make the mother and baby comfortable after care.
Record any abnormal findings.
SUMMARIZATION
Definition
Purposes
Indications
Articles
Steps of procedure
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Ghai, sandhya .(2018) clinical nursing procedures. New Delhi: satish kumar. Pp.613-616.
Dharitri, swain.(2017) obstetrics nursing procedure manual. New Delhi: jappee brothers. Pp. 158--159.
THANKS
Breastcare
This document provides instructions for breast care and cleaning to prevent breast engorgement. It involves cleaning the breasts with lukewarm water, soap, and massage in a circular motion for 5 minutes. The milk is then expressed and the process is repeated on the other breast. Cabbage leaf compresses are also described as a home remedy to relieve breast engorgement. Cabbage leaves with crushed veins are placed on the breasts for 20 minutes, 3 times per day for 3 days to help reduce swelling. Proper breast care and cleaning helps maintain hygiene and prevents infections while feeding.
Postpartum hemorrhage
Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is the second leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide, accounting for over 30% of maternal deaths in Africa and Asia. In Tanzania, almost 7,900 mothers die each year from childbirth or pregnancy complications, with PPH being one of the direct causes in 14.9% of cases. This case study examines a 33-year old woman admitted to Mnazi Mmoja Hospital in Tanzania suffering from PPH, as evidenced by a hemoglobin level of 8.4 and excessive vaginal bleeding. She received IV fluids, oxytocin, uterine massage and monitoring to manage her fluid deficit, stabilize her vital signs and prevent infection at the placental attachment site.
Role of nurse midwifery and obstetric care
The document discusses the roles of a nurse midwife throughout the four stages of childbearing: adolescence, antenatal, intranatal, and postnatal. In each stage, the nurse midwife acts as a caregiver, counselor, teacher, and clinician. During adolescence, the midwife provides education on puberty, sexuality, and marriage. In the antenatal stage, the midwife provides prenatal care, screening for risk factors, and education. In labor and delivery, the midwife supports the mother, monitors labor, and teaches about the birthing process. After birth, the midwife assesses mother and baby, counsels on parenting and family planning, and teaches about newborn and
Preparation for delivery of mother, baby and midwife and equipments
In addition to their delivery bags, midwives “carry” many other invaluable tools ... family planning, delivery preparation, postnatal counseling and breastfeeding. ... With this equipment, we can recover 80% of newborns. ... “Midwifery feels good when both the mother and baby come out of the labor ward alive.
NURSING MANAGEMENT OF SECOND STAGE OF LABOUR
Nursing management of second stage of labour
by DRISYA.V.R.
1st year MSc Nursing
Govt.college of Nursing,Alappuzha
Labour 1st stage
The first stage of normal labour begins with the onset of true labour pains and ends with full dilatation of the cervix. For primi-gravida women this stage typically takes 12 hours, and for multi-gravida women it takes around 6 hours. Nursing care during this stage includes admission assessment, perineal care, monitoring contractions and vital signs, allowing rest and ambulation as tolerated, and shifting the patient to the delivery table once full dilatation is reached. Evidence shows that practices like ambulation during labour, support from a companion, and restricted vaginal exams and enemas can help make the first stage of labour safer and more comfortable.
Malposition and malpresentations
This document discusses fetal positioning and presentations during labor and delivery. It begins by defining non-vertex presentations including breech, face, brow, transverse, and compound. It then discusses the causes of non-vertex presentations and describes the different positions including occiput posterior. The document provides details on assessing various positions through abdominal and vaginal exams. It concludes by outlining the management of different non-vertex positions, including allowing natural rotation, augmentation of labor, operative vaginal delivery, or caesarean section if needed.
Minor disorders of pregnancy
Many women experience some minor disorders during pregnancy.
Every system of the body may be affected during pregnancy. These disorders, however , are not minor to the pregnant woman.
Infection control in labor room
Infection control procedures are important in labor rooms to minimize the spread of infections. The document outlines several procedures for admitting infectious patients including screening, isolation precautions, and notifying the NICU. It also describes cleaning and disinfection procedures for surfaces, equipment, and rooms after each patient use to control infection. Personal protective equipment and attire is required along with staff training on infection control practices.
Puerperal infections
Puerperal infection is an infection of the genital tract that occurs after delivery. It is commonly caused by bacteria like Doderlein bacillus. Risk factors include prolonged rupture of membranes, traumatic delivery, and anemia. Symptoms range from local infection to sepsis. Diagnosis involves examinations, tests, and cultures to identify the site and cause of infection. Treatment involves antibiotics, surgery if needed to drain abscesses, and supportive care. Prevention focuses on clean delivery techniques, prompt repair of lacerations, and prophylactic antibiotics in high risk cases.
Levels of neonatal care
levels of neonatal care, introduction,physical facilities,location,ventilation,equipments,level I,II and II, nursing ratio
New born umbilical cord care
The document provides tips for caring for a newborn baby's umbilical cord stump. It recommends keeping the stump clean by washing with water or mild soap, keeping it dry after baths, and exposing it to air. For premature babies, an antiseptic may be used. Signs of infection like redness, swelling, bleeding or foul discharge should be reported to a pediatrician. The cord normally dries out and falls off within two weeks of birth.
High risk approach in maternal and child health
This document discusses high risk approaches in maternal and child health. It defines high risk pregnancies and cases according to the WHO. It describes screening high risk cases and managing them, including proper antenatal, intranatal and neonatal care. It discusses interventions to reduce maternal mortality such as skilled birth attendants. It also discusses referral systems and maternal, newborn and child health policies and programs in Nepal.
Manual removal of placenta
This document describes the procedure for manual removal of the placenta (MRP). MRP is performed when the placenta fails to deliver within 30 minutes of childbirth. It involves inserting fingers into the uterus to locate and detach the placenta from the uterine wall while supporting the fundus. Once detached, the placenta is withdrawn from the uterus while continuing to provide counter-traction. Oxytocin is administered to encourage uterine contraction and prevent hemorrhage. The placenta is examined for completeness and the uterus is checked for contraction to ensure the procedure was successful. Potential complications include shock, postpartum hemorrhage, puerperal sepsis, and inversion or hysterectomy.
Birth preparedness.pptx
This document discusses birth preparedness and the importance of planning for childbirth. It outlines the key components of a birth preparedness plan, which include deciding on a place of birth, identifying a skilled birth attendant, gathering necessary supplies, designating support people, establishing financial plans, and arranging transportation. The document emphasizes encouraging facility-based deliveries with trained providers. It also provides guidance on preparing for emergency situations, such as identifying blood donors in advance. Overall, the document promotes advance planning for childbirth to help ensure safe delivery and preparedness for any complications that may arise.
Lactation management
The document discusses lactation management and breastfeeding. It provides objectives of lactation management including reviewing public health impacts and understanding physiology. It outlines recommendations for exclusive breastfeeding for six months and continued breastfeeding for at least one year. Common breastfeeding problems like low milk supply, mastitis and breast abscess are identified. The physiology of lactation including galactokinesis, lactogenesis and galactopoiesis is explained. Benefits of breastfeeding for both mother and infant are highlighted. Drugs to improve milk production and positions for breastfeeding are outlined. Contraindications and problems in breastfeeding are also discussed.
Physiology ofl actation breast milk and breastfeeding 200509084346
This document discusses the physiology of lactation and breastfeeding. It describes the anatomy of the breast and the four phases of lactation: preparation of breasts, synthesis and secretion of breast milk, ejection of milk, and maintenance of lactation. Key hormones involved include estrogen, progesterone, and prolactin. Sucking by the infant stimulates milk production. Breast milk varies from colostrum in early days to transition and mature milk, with foremilk and hindmilk meeting baby's needs. Proper attachment and positioning are important for successful breastfeeding.
breastfeedingeffectivepracticesbenefitstomothersandinfants-100502140008-phpap...
This document discusses breastfeeding, including the anatomy and physiology of lactation, composition of human breast milk, techniques for optimal breastfeeding, positions, benefits to infants and mothers, barriers, and the role of family physicians. Key points include that breastfeeding provides essential nutrients for newborn growth, exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for 6 months, skin-to-skin contact after delivery enhances breastfeeding, and benefits include reduced infant infection and obesity risk as well as lower cancer risk for mothers. Barriers include lack of confidence and support as well as physical issues.
More Related Content
What's hot
Presentation episiotomy
This document discusses episiotomy, including its definition as a surgically planned incision made during childbirth, purposes such as facilitating delivery and reducing perineal tearing, types (median, mediolateral, lateral), indications, advantages, repair process, post-operative care, and potential complications. The repair process involves suturing the vaginal mucosa, perineal muscles, and skin in layers to restore anatomical structure while controlling bleeding and preventing infection.
Management of ailment during puerperium
This document discusses the management of common minor ailments that can occur during the postpartum period, known as the puerperium. It describes treatments for after pains, breast engorgement, increased urination, constipation, and suppressed lactation. For breast engorgement, it recommends expressing milk, applying hot/ice packs, supportive bras, pain medication, and regular breastfeeding. Increased urination is managed by keeping the mother hydrated and changing clothes frequently. Constipation is addressed through diet and mild laxatives if needed. Lactation suppression involves breast binding and avoiding stimulation. Thorough checkups and discharge advice include postnatal exercises, self-care, breastfeeding guidance, and contra
Destructive operations
This document discusses various destructive operations that can be performed on a dead fetus to facilitate delivery through the birth canal when the fetus is too large to pass intact. It defines destructive operations and describes their purposes. It then discusses different procedures like craniotomy, decapitation, evisceration, cleidotomy, and spondylectomy. For each procedure, it provides indications, prerequisites, steps to perform the procedure, and risks. It notes that most destructive operations are no longer recommended and have been replaced by caesarean section for safety reasons.
breast care (procedure)
BREAST CARE (PRECEDURE)
PRESENTED BY – M. MANJOT KAUR GILL
DEFINITION
Breast care is the process of cleaning the breast of mother that helps in maintaining hygiene and prevent from cross infection during feeding .
PURPOSES
To clean the breast.
To detect any abnormalities.
To stimulate milk ejection .
To prevent local infection.
To prevent breast complications.
INDICATIONS
Postnatal mothers.
Before and after breastfeeding.
Cracked nipple.
Pt. who are not able to take self care.
Nipple with unhygienic conditions.
PREPRATION OF ARTICLES
Screen
Mackintosh with towel.
A bowel with 2-3 cottons.
A bowel with boiled and cool cotton swabs.(12-15)
A bowel with dry gauze pieces.(12-15)
Kidney tray/Paper bag
Nursing records.
STEPS OF PROCEDURES.
Arrange all articles .
Explain the procedure to the mother about benefit of breast care.
Provide screen for privacy.
Provide comfortable position to the mother preferable sitting position.
Spread the mackintosh with towel over the lap of the mother.
Wash hand
Stand on the right side of the mother whole giving care.
Expose both the Brest firth and check symmetry.
Inspect the Breast for size and any abnormality.
-Inverted nipple
-Cracked nipple.
-Retracted nipples
-Any sign of infection
Palpate the breast from superficial to deep for tenderness, pain, tumors, exaggerated lymph nodes, etc
Squeeze the breast and observe the secretions.
Clean the secretion with the pad and throw In paper bag.
Take the cotton swab and squeeze excess water holding the tail and keeping above the hand.
Clean the breast in the following order—nipple-primary areola-secondary areola- total breast –lower crease-axilla.
Dry the breast with gauze pieces following the same order.
Cover the further breast exposing the near one.
Inspect, palpate and squeeze in the previous manner.
Assist the mother to do hand wash for return demonstration.
Assist the mother to clean the breast in same manner.
Put the baby on to the breast.
Make the mother and baby comfortable after care.
Record any abnormal findings.
SUMMARIZATION
Definition
Purposes
Indications
Articles
Steps of procedure
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Ghai, sandhya .(2018) clinical nursing procedures. New Delhi: satish kumar. Pp.613-616.
Dharitri, swain.(2017) obstetrics nursing procedure manual. New Delhi: jappee brothers. Pp. 158--159.
THANKS
Breastcare
This document provides instructions for breast care and cleaning to prevent breast engorgement. It involves cleaning the breasts with lukewarm water, soap, and massage in a circular motion for 5 minutes. The milk is then expressed and the process is repeated on the other breast. Cabbage leaf compresses are also described as a home remedy to relieve breast engorgement. Cabbage leaves with crushed veins are placed on the breasts for 20 minutes, 3 times per day for 3 days to help reduce swelling. Proper breast care and cleaning helps maintain hygiene and prevents infections while feeding.
Postpartum hemorrhage
Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is the second leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide, accounting for over 30% of maternal deaths in Africa and Asia. In Tanzania, almost 7,900 mothers die each year from childbirth or pregnancy complications, with PPH being one of the direct causes in 14.9% of cases. This case study examines a 33-year old woman admitted to Mnazi Mmoja Hospital in Tanzania suffering from PPH, as evidenced by a hemoglobin level of 8.4 and excessive vaginal bleeding. She received IV fluids, oxytocin, uterine massage and monitoring to manage her fluid deficit, stabilize her vital signs and prevent infection at the placental attachment site.
Role of nurse midwifery and obstetric care
The document discusses the roles of a nurse midwife throughout the four stages of childbearing: adolescence, antenatal, intranatal, and postnatal. In each stage, the nurse midwife acts as a caregiver, counselor, teacher, and clinician. During adolescence, the midwife provides education on puberty, sexuality, and marriage. In the antenatal stage, the midwife provides prenatal care, screening for risk factors, and education. In labor and delivery, the midwife supports the mother, monitors labor, and teaches about the birthing process. After birth, the midwife assesses mother and baby, counsels on parenting and family planning, and teaches about newborn and
Preparation for delivery of mother, baby and midwife and equipments
In addition to their delivery bags, midwives “carry” many other invaluable tools ... family planning, delivery preparation, postnatal counseling and breastfeeding. ... With this equipment, we can recover 80% of newborns. ... “Midwifery feels good when both the mother and baby come out of the labor ward alive.
NURSING MANAGEMENT OF SECOND STAGE OF LABOUR
Nursing management of second stage of labour
by DRISYA.V.R.
1st year MSc Nursing
Govt.college of Nursing,Alappuzha
Labour 1st stage
The first stage of normal labour begins with the onset of true labour pains and ends with full dilatation of the cervix. For primi-gravida women this stage typically takes 12 hours, and for multi-gravida women it takes around 6 hours. Nursing care during this stage includes admission assessment, perineal care, monitoring contractions and vital signs, allowing rest and ambulation as tolerated, and shifting the patient to the delivery table once full dilatation is reached. Evidence shows that practices like ambulation during labour, support from a companion, and restricted vaginal exams and enemas can help make the first stage of labour safer and more comfortable.
Malposition and malpresentations
This document discusses fetal positioning and presentations during labor and delivery. It begins by defining non-vertex presentations including breech, face, brow, transverse, and compound. It then discusses the causes of non-vertex presentations and describes the different positions including occiput posterior. The document provides details on assessing various positions through abdominal and vaginal exams. It concludes by outlining the management of different non-vertex positions, including allowing natural rotation, augmentation of labor, operative vaginal delivery, or caesarean section if needed.
Minor disorders of pregnancy
Many women experience some minor disorders during pregnancy.
Every system of the body may be affected during pregnancy. These disorders, however , are not minor to the pregnant woman.
Infection control in labor room
Infection control procedures are important in labor rooms to minimize the spread of infections. The document outlines several procedures for admitting infectious patients including screening, isolation precautions, and notifying the NICU. It also describes cleaning and disinfection procedures for surfaces, equipment, and rooms after each patient use to control infection. Personal protective equipment and attire is required along with staff training on infection control practices.
Puerperal infections
Puerperal infection is an infection of the genital tract that occurs after delivery. It is commonly caused by bacteria like Doderlein bacillus. Risk factors include prolonged rupture of membranes, traumatic delivery, and anemia. Symptoms range from local infection to sepsis. Diagnosis involves examinations, tests, and cultures to identify the site and cause of infection. Treatment involves antibiotics, surgery if needed to drain abscesses, and supportive care. Prevention focuses on clean delivery techniques, prompt repair of lacerations, and prophylactic antibiotics in high risk cases.
Levels of neonatal care
levels of neonatal care, introduction,physical facilities,location,ventilation,equipments,level I,II and II, nursing ratio
New born umbilical cord care
The document provides tips for caring for a newborn baby's umbilical cord stump. It recommends keeping the stump clean by washing with water or mild soap, keeping it dry after baths, and exposing it to air. For premature babies, an antiseptic may be used. Signs of infection like redness, swelling, bleeding or foul discharge should be reported to a pediatrician. The cord normally dries out and falls off within two weeks of birth.
High risk approach in maternal and child health
This document discusses high risk approaches in maternal and child health. It defines high risk pregnancies and cases according to the WHO. It describes screening high risk cases and managing them, including proper antenatal, intranatal and neonatal care. It discusses interventions to reduce maternal mortality such as skilled birth attendants. It also discusses referral systems and maternal, newborn and child health policies and programs in Nepal.
Manual removal of placenta
This document describes the procedure for manual removal of the placenta (MRP). MRP is performed when the placenta fails to deliver within 30 minutes of childbirth. It involves inserting fingers into the uterus to locate and detach the placenta from the uterine wall while supporting the fundus. Once detached, the placenta is withdrawn from the uterus while continuing to provide counter-traction. Oxytocin is administered to encourage uterine contraction and prevent hemorrhage. The placenta is examined for completeness and the uterus is checked for contraction to ensure the procedure was successful. Potential complications include shock, postpartum hemorrhage, puerperal sepsis, and inversion or hysterectomy.
Birth preparedness.pptx
This document discusses birth preparedness and the importance of planning for childbirth. It outlines the key components of a birth preparedness plan, which include deciding on a place of birth, identifying a skilled birth attendant, gathering necessary supplies, designating support people, establishing financial plans, and arranging transportation. The document emphasizes encouraging facility-based deliveries with trained providers. It also provides guidance on preparing for emergency situations, such as identifying blood donors in advance. Overall, the document promotes advance planning for childbirth to help ensure safe delivery and preparedness for any complications that may arise.
Lactation management
The document discusses lactation management and breastfeeding. It provides objectives of lactation management including reviewing public health impacts and understanding physiology. It outlines recommendations for exclusive breastfeeding for six months and continued breastfeeding for at least one year. Common breastfeeding problems like low milk supply, mastitis and breast abscess are identified. The physiology of lactation including galactokinesis, lactogenesis and galactopoiesis is explained. Benefits of breastfeeding for both mother and infant are highlighted. Drugs to improve milk production and positions for breastfeeding are outlined. Contraindications and problems in breastfeeding are also discussed.
What's hot (20)
Preparation for delivery of mother, baby and midwife and equipments
Preparation for delivery of mother, baby and midwife and equipments
Similar to Techniques & Issues in breastfeeding
Physiology ofl actation breast milk and breastfeeding 200509084346
This document discusses the physiology of lactation and breastfeeding. It describes the anatomy of the breast and the four phases of lactation: preparation of breasts, synthesis and secretion of breast milk, ejection of milk, and maintenance of lactation. Key hormones involved include estrogen, progesterone, and prolactin. Sucking by the infant stimulates milk production. Breast milk varies from colostrum in early days to transition and mature milk, with foremilk and hindmilk meeting baby's needs. Proper attachment and positioning are important for successful breastfeeding.
breastfeedingeffectivepracticesbenefitstomothersandinfants-100502140008-phpap...
This document discusses breastfeeding, including the anatomy and physiology of lactation, composition of human breast milk, techniques for optimal breastfeeding, positions, benefits to infants and mothers, barriers, and the role of family physicians. Key points include that breastfeeding provides essential nutrients for newborn growth, exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for 6 months, skin-to-skin contact after delivery enhances breastfeeding, and benefits include reduced infant infection and obesity risk as well as lower cancer risk for mothers. Barriers include lack of confidence and support as well as physical issues.
17.BREAST FEEDING.pdf
Breast feeding - mechanism, expression of milk, position for baby & mother, benefits of mother & child, storage
BREAST FEEDING.pptx
The document discusses techniques for proper breastfeeding, including positioning the mother and baby correctly. A good attachment is identified by the baby's wide open mouth and chin touching the breast. Benefits of breastfeeding include providing complete nutrition for babies and lowering disease risk. The Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative promotes breastfeeding practices in hospitals according to 10 steps, such as keeping mothers and infants together and not giving pacifiers.
Breastfeeding effective practices, benefits to mothers and infants
http://intothedivide.com/
Random thoughts on raising a child with a cleft, life, and a few killer recipes thrown in for good measure…
Breastfeeding
This document provides information on breastfeeding. It discusses the importance of breastfeeding for infant health and development. It covers breast anatomy and milk production. It also describes different breastfeeding positions and signs of successful attachment and feeding. The document discusses common breast conditions like engorgement, blocked ducts, mastitis and thrush. It provides guidance on managing these conditions and preventing nipple soreness. The document emphasizes the importance of counseling to support breastfeeding mothers.
BREASTFEEEDING TECHNIQUES.pptx
This document discusses optimal breastfeeding techniques and their benefits. It outlines proper positioning for breastfeeding including cradle hold, football hold, side lying, cross cradle hold, and Australian hold. Key signs of effective breastfeeding are frequent feedings of 8-12 times per day with audible swallowing, 6-8 wet diapers in 24 hours, and 3-4 bowel movements. Achieving optimal breastfeeding involves early skin-to-skin contact, ensuring proper latching and milk production before discharge, and early follow up visits. Breastfeeding improves child development and reduces health costs with long-term economic and social benefits.
breastfeeedingtechniques-230202081145-ec5330b1.pdf
This document discusses optimal breastfeeding techniques. It recommends that infants breastfeed frequently, at least 8-12 times per day, with audible swallowing. Babies should have 6-8 wet diapers and 3-4 bowel movements daily, and gain 15-30g per day to regain birth weight by 10 days. It describes different breastfeeding holds like cradle, football, side-lying, cross-cradle, and Australian holds. Skin-to-skin contact after delivery and ensuring proper latching before discharge can help establish optimal breastfeeding.
Essential New born care in pediatrics nursing
This document provides information on essential newborn care practices like exclusive breastfeeding and immunization. It defines a healthy newborn and the neonatal periods. It describes immediate newborn care steps at birth. It explains definitions of breastfeeding, types of breastmilk, composition, benefits, and techniques for proper attachment and positioning during feeding. Guidelines are provided for assessing wellbeing of the infant based on weight gain, feeding patterns, and stool/urine output. Contraindications and difficulties with breastfeeding are outlined along with maternal nutrition during lactation.
STANDARD TECHNIQUES OF BREAST FEEDING BY DR SHASHWAT JANI.pptx
Dr. Shashwat Jani provides a document on standard techniques of breastfeeding. He discusses that successful lactation is determined by early initiation of breastfeeding and continuation, which is influenced by positioning. The document then covers breastfeeding physiology, the milk letdown reflex, initiation techniques, common positions like cradle hold and football hold, ensuring proper latching, signs of effective suckling, burping, and signs of successful breastfeeding.
Breast feedding tep
The document discusses holding an educational session on breastfeeding. [1] It aims to enhance knowledge and attitudes towards breastfeeding. [2] The session will be held at an antenatal health center and include an informational presentation, demonstration with a doll, and assessment. [3] The objectives are to define exclusive breastfeeding, identify benefits to infants and mothers, demonstrate proper techniques and positions, and discuss the grandmother's role in supporting breastfeeding.
Vanessa
The document discusses breastfeeding practices and laws that support breastfeeding in the Philippines. It provides information on:
- Laws that have been passed to promote breastfeeding, including Executive Order 51, Republic Act 7600, and The Rooming-In and Breastfeeding Act of 1992.
- The objectives of protecting and promoting breastfeeding and lactation management education.
- Strategies like implementing supporting laws and conducting advocacy meetings to promote the benefits of breastfeeding for both mothers and babies.
World breast feeding weeks.pptx
WHO and its Member States in the South-East Asia Region mark the beginning of World Breastfeeding Week, a week-long celebration to protect, promote and support breastfeeding, and to help institutionalize breastfeeding within health care systems
Breast feeding.pptx
This document discusses breastfeeding techniques and common issues. It describes how breastfeeding provides essential nutrients to infants and health benefits to mothers. Some potential breastfeeding problems include flat or inverted nipples, engorgement, sore or cracked nipples, and blocked ducts. The document then outlines proper positioning and latching techniques to facilitate breastfeeding and ensure comfort for both mother and baby.
Breastfeed
Breastfeeding provides optimal nutrition for infants and has many health benefits for both mother and baby. The stages of human milk include colostrum, transition milk, mature milk, and involutional milk. Proper positioning and latching techniques are important for successful breastfeeding. Newborn screening tests look for rare but treatable conditions like congenital hypothyroidism, galactosemia, phenylketonuria, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Early detection and treatment can prevent symptoms and allow babies to thrive.
Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding provides optimal nutrition and health benefits for infants. It involves the feeding of an infant or young child with breast milk directly from the female breast. The physiological basis of lactation involves four phases: preparation of breasts, synthesis and secretion from breast alveoli, ejection of milk, and maintenance of lactation. Breastfeeding has many advantages for both mother and infant, including improved immunity, nutrition, bonding, and reduced risk of various diseases. Contraindications to breastfeeding include certain medical conditions in the mother or infant. Common problems with breastfeeding include painful or engorged breasts which can often be addressed through proper positioning and feeding techniques.
Breast Feeding.pptx
This document discusses breastfeeding, including its benefits, physiology, technique, composition of breast milk, and potential problems. Some key points:
- Breastfeeding provides optimal nutrition for infants and protects against illness through antibodies in breast milk.
- The physiological process of lactation involves preparation of breasts, milk synthesis and secretion, milk ejection, and maintenance of lactation.
- Breast milk contains the right balance of nutrients for infants and differs from cow's milk in important ways.
- Proper breastfeeding technique involves positioning the baby correctly at the breast and supporting the baby to latch on.
- Benefits of breastfeeding include improved immunity, maternal weight loss, and reduced risk of various diseases in both mother
Breastfeeding
Breast milk provides all necessary nutrients for babies in their first months and continues to provide significant nutrition in the first and second years. Breastfeeding is natural but requires practice for both mother and baby. The first weeks of breastfeeding involve feeding on demand every 1 to 3 hours and finding comfortable positions like cradle hold, cross cradle hold, and football hold to correctly latch the baby. Proper latching and burping techniques are important to establish breastfeeding and prevent issues.
breast feeding final.pptx
The document discusses breastfeeding and its importance. Some key points include:
- Globally, only 38% of babies are exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months according to WHO. In India, around 40-46% of mothers breastfeed within an hour of birth and exclusively for 6 months.
- Exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months provides optimal nutrition and protection from infections for infants. Breast milk contains the right nutrients in the right proportion for a baby's growth and development.
- Proper attachment and positioning of the baby at the breast is important for effective suckling and breastfeeding. Factors like frequent feeding, rooming-in help establish and maintain breastfeeding.
- Expressing and
1-170806100827.pptx
Breastfeeding provides optimal nutrition for infants and conveys numerous health benefits for both mother and baby. It involves the feeding of an infant or young child with breast milk directly from the female breast. The physiological process of lactation is divided into four phases: preparation of breasts, milk synthesis and secretion, milk ejection, and maintenance of lactation. Breastfeeding should be initiated within an hour of birth and experts recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months. Common problems that may occur include painful or engorged breasts, plugged ducts, and mastitis.
Similar to Techniques & Issues in breastfeeding (20)
Physiology ofl actation breast milk and breastfeeding 200509084346
Physiology ofl actation breast milk and breastfeeding 200509084346
breastfeedingeffectivepracticesbenefitstomothersandinfants-100502140008-phpap...
breastfeedingeffectivepracticesbenefitstomothersandinfants-100502140008-phpap...
Breastfeeding effective practices, benefits to mothers and infants
Breastfeeding effective practices, benefits to mothers and infants
breastfeeedingtechniques-230202081145-ec5330b1.pdf
breastfeeedingtechniques-230202081145-ec5330b1.pdf
STANDARD TECHNIQUES OF BREAST FEEDING BY DR SHASHWAT JANI.pptx
STANDARD TECHNIQUES OF BREAST FEEDING BY DR SHASHWAT JANI.pptx
More from Aakanksha Bajpai
Ophthalmia Neonatorum or Neonatal Conjunctivitis
This presentation describe the condition of eye which is very common among neonates i.e. ophthalmia neonatorum which is otherwise also known as neonatal conjunctivitis. the major causes,diagnostic tests and manqgement is described here. Also ways to prevent it are explained.
Physiological jaundice among newborns/ Icterus neonatorum
also known as physiological jaundice which is very common among newborns after 24 hours of their birth. it occurs due to immature liver of newborns. it gets cured by exposing the baby to morning sunlight for 7 to 10 days. in preterm babies it might take longers upto 14 days.
Forgetting
forgetfulness is very common these days. the causes can be either organic or psychological. there are numerous psychological theories behind it. The presentation will also stress upon the types of forgetting. As a remedial measure their are manyy ways by which memory power can be boosed up.
Disorders of skin
Skin disorders which are coomon among pediatric populaion such as scabies, oral thrush, dermatophyoses, impetigo,psoriasiasi, acne and burns are explained here in this presentation.
Birth injuries
Thank you for the presentation on birth injuries. I appreciate you taking the time to educate us on this important topic.
Disorders of eye
diseases of eye may be related to a variety of systemic disorders. prompt management is important to prevent long term complictions. it includes diseases such as ROP, cataract, conjunctivitis, strabismus, refractive errors, retinoblastoma, congenital glaucoma, etc.
Tests for special menta & physical abilitieS
This document discusses various tests used to evaluate mental abilities and functions. It describes Bhatia's Performance Battery Test, which assesses intelligence through subtests like block design, pattern drawing, and memory. Other tests mentioned include the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test for executive function, Trail Making Test, Block Design Test, Denver Developmental Screening Test for developmental delays, and Goodenough-Harris Draw-a-Person Test for personality and cognition. Physical ability tests are also discussed, including grip strength tests. The document emphasizes raising quality standards, avoiding routine problems, and working at the boundary of one's abilities to advance.
Chromosomal aberrations
Chromosomal aberrations are disruptions in the normal chromosomal content of a cell.
In other words, they are changes in the number and or arrangement of genes in the chromosomes.
More from Aakanksha Bajpai (8)
Physiological jaundice among newborns/ Icterus neonatorum
Physiological jaundice among newborns/ Icterus neonatorum
Recently uploaded
Pediatric Emergency Care for Children | Apollo Hospital
Pediatric Emergency Care for Children | Apollo HospitalApollo 24/7 Adult & Paediatric Emergency Services
At Apollo Hospital, Lucknow, U.P., we provide specialized care for children experiencing dehydration and other symptoms. We also offer NICU & PICU Ambulance Facility Services. Consult our expert today for the best pediatric emergency care.
For More Details:
Map: https://cutt.ly/BwCeflYo
Name: Apollo Hospital
Address: Singar Nagar, LDA Colony, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226012
Phone: 08429021957
Opening Hours: 24X7Top Rated Massage Center In Ajman Chandrima Spa
The best massage spa Ajman is Chandrima Spa Ajman, which was founded in 2023 and is exclusively for men 24 hours a day. As of right now, our parent firm has been providing massage services to over 50,000+ clients in Ajman for the past 10 years. It has about 8+ branches. This demonstrates that Chandrima Spa Ajman is among the most reasonably priced spas in Ajman and the ideal place to unwind and rejuvenate. We provide a wide range of Spa massage treatments, including Indian, Pakistani, Kerala, Malayali, and body-to-body massages. Numerous massage techniques are available, including deep tissue, Swedish, Thai, Russian, and hot stone massages. Our massage therapists produce genuinely unique treatments that generate a revitalized sense of inner serenely by fusing modern techniques, the cleanest natural substances, and traditional holistic therapists.
PET CT beginners Guide covers some of the underrepresented topics in PET CT
This lecture briefly covers some of the underrepresented topics in Molecular imaging with cases , such as:
- Primary pleural tumors and pleural metastases.
- Distinguishing between MPM and Talc Pleurodesis.
- Urological tumors.
- The role of FDG PET in NET.
Rate Controlled Drug Delivery Systems.pdf
Rate Controlled Drug Delivery Systems, Activation Modulated Drug Delivery Systems, Mechanically activated, pH activated, Enzyme activated, Osmotic activated Drug Delivery Systems, Feedback regulated Drug Delivery Systems systems are discussed here.
定制(wsu毕业证书)美国华盛顿州立大学毕业证学位证书实拍图原版一模一样
原版纸张【微信：741003700 】【(wsu毕业证书)美国华盛顿州立大学毕业证、学位证书】【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原海外各大学 Bachelor Diploma degree, Master Degree Diploma
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
CANSA support - Caring for Cancer Patients' Caregivers
International Cancer Survivors Day is celebrated during June, placing the spotlight not only on cancer survivors, but also their caregivers.
CANSA has compiled a list of tips and guidelines of support:
https://cansa.org.za/who-cares-for-cancer-patients-caregivers/
Professional Secrecy: Forensic Medicine Lecture
Professional Secrecy: Forensic Medicine Lecture , Medical jurisprudence
Tips for Pet Care in winters How to take care of pets.
Tips for Pet Care in winters How to take care of pets.
Dr. David Greene R3 stem cell Breakthroughs: Stem Cell Therapy in Cardiology
Dr. David Greene, founder and CEO of R3 Stem Cell, is at the forefront of groundbreaking research in the field of cardiology, focusing on the transformative potential of stem cell therapy. His latest work emphasizes innovative approaches to treating heart disease, aiming to repair damaged heart tissue and improve heart function through the use of advanced stem cell techniques. This research promises not only to enhance the quality of life for patients with chronic heart conditions but also to pave the way for new, more effective treatments. Dr. Greene's work is notable for its focus on safety, efficacy, and the potential to significantly reduce the need for invasive surgeries and long-term medication, positioning stem cell therapy as a key player in the future of cardiac care.
LGBTQ+ Adults: Unique Opportunities and Inclusive Approaches to Care
This webinar helps clinicians understand the unique healthcare needs of the LGBTQ+ community, primarily in relation to end-of-life care. Topics include social and cultural background and challenges, healthcare disparities, advanced care planning, and strategies for reaching the community and improving quality of care.
Under Pressure : Kenneth Kruk's Strategy
Kenneth Kruk's story of transforming challenges into opportunities by leading successful medical record transitions and bridging scientific knowledge gaps during COVID-19.
The Power of Superfoods and Exercise.pdf
Healthy Eating Habits:
Understanding Nutrition Labels: Teaches how to read and interpret food labels, focusing on serving sizes, calorie intake, and nutrients to limit or include.
Tips for Healthy Eating: Offers practical advice such as incorporating a variety of foods, practicing moderation, staying hydrated, and eating mindfully.
Benefits of Regular Exercise:
Physical Benefits: Discusses how exercise aids in weight management, muscle and bone health, cardiovascular health, and flexibility.
Mental Benefits: Explains the psychological advantages, including stress reduction, improved mood, and better sleep.
Tips for Staying Active:
Encourages consistency, variety in exercises, setting realistic goals, and finding enjoyable activities to maintain motivation.
Maintaining a Balanced Lifestyle:
Integrating Nutrition and Exercise: Suggests meal planning and incorporating physical activity into daily routines.
Monitoring Progress: Recommends tracking food intake and exercise, regular health check-ups, and provides tips for achieving balance, such as getting sufficient sleep, managing stress, and staying socially active.
Gemma Wean- Nutritional solution for Artemia
GEMMA Wean is a high end larval co-feeding and weaning diet aimed at Artemia optimisation and is fortified with a high level of proteins and phospholipids. GEMMA Wean provides the early weaned juveniles with dedicated fish nutrition and is an ideal follow on from GEMMA Micro or Artemia.
GEMMA Wean has an optimised nutritional balance and physical quality so that it flows more freely and spreads readily on the water surface. The balance of phospholipid classes to- gether with the production technology based on a low temperature extrusion process improve the physical aspect of the pellets while still retaining the high phospholipid content.
GEMMA Wean is available in 0.1mm, 0.2mm and 0.3mm. There is also a 0.5mm micro-pellet, GEMMA Wean Diamond, which covers the early nursery stage from post-weaning to pre-growing.
Trauma Outpatient Center .
Trauma Outpatient Center is a comprehensive facility dedicated to addressing mental health challenges and providing medication-assisted treatment. We offer a diverse range of services aimed at assisting individuals in overcoming addiction, mental health disorders, and related obstacles. Our team consists of seasoned professionals who are both experienced and compassionate, committed to delivering the highest standard of care to our clients. By utilizing evidence-based treatment methods, we strive to help our clients achieve their goals and lead healthier, more fulfilling lives.
Our mission is to provide a safe and supportive environment where our clients can receive the highest quality of care. We are dedicated to assisting our clients in reaching their objectives and improving their overall well-being. We prioritize our clients' needs and individualize treatment plans to ensure they receive tailored care. Our approach is rooted in evidence-based practices proven effective in treating addiction and mental health disorders.
INFECTION OF THE BRAIN -ENCEPHALITIS ( PPT)
Neurological system includes brain and spinal cord. It plays an important role in functioning of our body. Encephalitis is the inflammation of the brain. Causes include viral infections, infections from insect bites or an autoimmune reaction that affects the brain. It can be life-threatening or cause long-term complications. Treatment varies, but most people require hospitalization so they can receive intensive treatment, including life support.
RECENT ADVANCES IN BREAST CANCER RADIOTHERAPY
ULTRA HYPOFRACTIONATION
Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation: :Brachytherapy
UK FAST FORWARD
Let's Talk About It: Breast Cancer (What is Mindset and Does it Really Matter?)
Your mindset is the way you make sense of the world around you. This lens influences the way you think, the way you feel, and how you might behave in certain situations. Let's talk about mindset myths that can get us into trouble and ways to cultivate a mindset to support your cancer survivorship in authentic ways. Let’s Talk About It!
Unlocking the Secrets to Safe Patient Handling.pdf
Furthermore, the time constraints and workload in healthcare settings can make it challenging for caregivers to prioritise safe patient handling Australia practices, leading to shortcuts and increased risks.
Recently uploaded (20)
Pediatric Emergency Care for Children | Apollo Hospital
Pediatric Emergency Care for Children | Apollo Hospital
PET CT beginners Guide covers some of the underrepresented topics in PET CT
PET CT beginners Guide covers some of the underrepresented topics in PET CT
CANSA support - Caring for Cancer Patients' Caregivers
CANSA support - Caring for Cancer Patients' Caregivers
Tips for Pet Care in winters How to take care of pets.
Tips for Pet Care in winters How to take care of pets.
Dr. David Greene R3 stem cell Breakthroughs: Stem Cell Therapy in Cardiology
Dr. David Greene R3 stem cell Breakthroughs: Stem Cell Therapy in Cardiology
LGBTQ+ Adults: Unique Opportunities and Inclusive Approaches to Care
LGBTQ+ Adults: Unique Opportunities and Inclusive Approaches to Care
Let's Talk About It: Breast Cancer (What is Mindset and Does it Really Matter?)
Let's Talk About It: Breast Cancer (What is Mindset and Does it Really Matter?)
Unlocking the Secrets to Safe Patient Handling.pdf
Unlocking the Secrets to Safe Patient Handling.pdf
Techniques & Issues in breastfeeding
- 1. TECHNIQUES & ISSUES IN BREASTFEEDING PRESENTED BY: MRS. AAKANKSHA BAJPAI NURSING LECTURER DEPARTMENT OF PEDIATRICS
- 2. TECHNIQUES OF BREASTFEEDING Mother should be comfortable. Correct positioning of mother and baby is an important aspect of successful breastfeeding. May 22, 2020 2
- 3. CONTD… Good latching. May 22, 2020 3
- 4. CONTD… Should be done on ; self demand’ of the baby. Continue breastfeeding till the baby is satisfied. Burping Placing the baby after breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding Complementary feeding Hygiene May 22, 2020 4
- 5. BREASTFEEDING POSITIONS May 22, 2020 5 Cradle hold Position your baby so his or her head rests in the bend of your elbow of the arm on the side you'll be breastfeeding, with the hand on that side supporting the rest of the body.
- 6. May 22, 2020 6 Cross Cradle hold Hold your baby's head with the hand opposite to the breast you’ll be nursing from.
- 7. May 22, 2020 7 Both you and your baby should lie on your sides, tummy to tummy. Side- lying position
- 8. May 22, 2020 8 Football hold position The baby is positioned at the mother’s side, with their body and feet tucked under the mum's arm.
- 9. ISSUES IN BREASTFEEDING CRACKED NIPPLES May 22, 2020 9
- 10. CONTD… BREST ENGORGEMENT May 22, 2020 10
- 11. CONTD… BREAST ABSCESS May 22, 2020 11
- 12. CONTD… Anxiety and stress Following operative delivery Milk secretion is inadequate Low birth weight baby Temporary illness to infant Congenital malformations Working mother May 22, 2020 12
- 13. May 22, 2020 13