This document discusses teaching strategies that are responsive to learners' diverse backgrounds. It recommends establishing a learner-centered culture by valuing learners' identities, promoting shared commitment to learning, and using small groups to encourage participation from all learners. Specific strategies mentioned include determining learners' linguistic, cultural, socio-economic, and religious backgrounds; involving learners in relatable activities; allowing choice in assessments; and drawing connections to real-world issues. The overall goal is to create inclusive, meaningful learning experiences through collaboration between teachers and students.