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POWERPOINT PRESENTATION –
AUTOTROPHIC AND HETEROTROPHIC
         NUTRITION
Nutrition is the process of procuring and
utilisation of food to produce energy. Food is the
material or substance which is needed by living
organisms for obtaining energy and raw materials
to produce biochemical required for development,
growth and maintenance of the body.
          Various components of the food have
various functions like providing energy , materials
for body building, maintenance and regulation of
metabolism . These components of food are called
nutrients.
Nutrition is of two types :-
 Autotrophic Nutrition

 Heterotrophic Nutrition




                           NUTRITION

            Autotrophs                       Heterotrophs
         (Make their food themselves)        (depend on others for
         food)




                              Parasite     Saprophyte Holozoic
                      (Amoeba)          (Fungus)    (Humans)
AUTOTROPHIC NUTRITION
It is the process by which autotrophs(organisms
which practise photosynthesis) take in substances
from outside and convert them into the stored
forms of energy. This material is taken in the form
of Carbon dioxide and Water to form
Carbohydrates. The Carbohydrates which are not
used immediately are stored.
Photosynthesis – The process by which plants make
their own food in the presence of sunlight with the
help of Chlorophyll, Carbon dioxide and Water is
known as Photosynthesis.
Q1. How many types of Nutrition are there. Name them.
Ans. There are two types of Nutrition namely Autotrophic
nutrition and Heterotrophic Nutrition.
Q2. Define Photosynthesis.
Ans. Photosynthesis is the process by which Plants make
their food in the presence of sunlight with the help of
Carbon Dioxide and water.
Q3. What are stomata?
Ans. Stomata are small pores found on the surface of
Leaves of plant for Exchange of Gases and Transpiration.
Q4. Name the juices secreted by Gastric Glands.
Ans. Juices secreted by Gastric Glands are Hydrochloric
Acid, Enzyme Pepsin and Mucus.
Q5. Define Villi.
Ans. Villi are small finger like structures foumd in the small
intestine. They help in Absorption.
Tanuj kumar
Tanuj kumar
Tanuj kumar

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Tanuj kumar

  • 1. POWERPOINT PRESENTATION – AUTOTROPHIC AND HETEROTROPHIC NUTRITION
  • 2. Nutrition is the process of procuring and utilisation of food to produce energy. Food is the material or substance which is needed by living organisms for obtaining energy and raw materials to produce biochemical required for development, growth and maintenance of the body. Various components of the food have various functions like providing energy , materials for body building, maintenance and regulation of metabolism . These components of food are called nutrients.
  • 3. Nutrition is of two types :-  Autotrophic Nutrition  Heterotrophic Nutrition NUTRITION Autotrophs Heterotrophs (Make their food themselves) (depend on others for food) Parasite Saprophyte Holozoic (Amoeba) (Fungus) (Humans)
  • 4. AUTOTROPHIC NUTRITION It is the process by which autotrophs(organisms which practise photosynthesis) take in substances from outside and convert them into the stored forms of energy. This material is taken in the form of Carbon dioxide and Water to form Carbohydrates. The Carbohydrates which are not used immediately are stored.
  • 5. Photosynthesis – The process by which plants make their own food in the presence of sunlight with the help of Chlorophyll, Carbon dioxide and Water is known as Photosynthesis.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. Q1. How many types of Nutrition are there. Name them. Ans. There are two types of Nutrition namely Autotrophic nutrition and Heterotrophic Nutrition. Q2. Define Photosynthesis. Ans. Photosynthesis is the process by which Plants make their food in the presence of sunlight with the help of Carbon Dioxide and water. Q3. What are stomata? Ans. Stomata are small pores found on the surface of Leaves of plant for Exchange of Gases and Transpiration. Q4. Name the juices secreted by Gastric Glands. Ans. Juices secreted by Gastric Glands are Hydrochloric Acid, Enzyme Pepsin and Mucus. Q5. Define Villi. Ans. Villi are small finger like structures foumd in the small intestine. They help in Absorption.