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INDUSTRI4.0
BLENDED LEARNI
NG
TANTANGAN TEKNOLOG PEMBELAJARAN
Uwes Anis Chaeruman
Kuliah Umum Teknologi Pendidikan, UNM, 30 April 2019
2004an
1994an
1960an 1970an
MEDIA (AUDIO VISUAL MOVEMENT)
SISTEM INSTRUKSIONAL
TEKNOLOGI KINERJA
MEMECAHKAN MASALAH BELAJAR PADA MANUSIA
SEKILAS
PERJALANAN TEKNOLOGI PENDIDIKAN
SEKILAS
PERJALANAN DEFINISI TEKNOLOGI PENDIDIKAN
KERANGKA KONSEPTUAL TEORI& PRAKTEK STUDI& PRAKTEK ETI
S
Educational
complex,
involving
technology is a
integrated process
people, procedures,
ideas, devices and organization for
analyzing problems and devising,
implementing, evaluating
managing solutions to
and
those
problems involved in all aspects of
human learning. (AECT, 1977)
Instructional technology
theory and practice of
is the
design,
utilization,
development,
management and evaluation
processes and resources
learning. (AECT, 1994)
is the
Educational technology
study and ethical practice of
facilitating learning and improving
of performance by creating, using and
for managing appropriate
technological processes and
resources. (AECT, 2004)
1994
1977 2004
Educational Technology involves the disciplined
application of knowledge for the purpose of
improving learning, instruction and/or
performance.
- Michael Spector, 2015
Educational technology is the study and ethical application of
theory, research, and best practices to advance knowledge as
well as mediate and improve learning and performance
through the strategic design, management and
implementation of learning and instructional
processes and resources.
AECT, 2018 –
officially not published, yet.
SOCIAL FREE &
OPEN CONTENT
PROGRAMMING
DRILL &
PRACTICE
COMPUTER-BASED
INSTRUCTION
INTERNET
-BASED
INSTRUCTION
E-LEARNING
BEHAVIORISM
COGNITIVISM
CONSTURCTIVISM
CONECTIVISM
INDIVIDUAL PERSPECTIVE
GROUPS PERSPECTI
VE
1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005
?? ?
2010
SEKILAS PERJALANAN
TEKNOLOGI DAN TEORI BELAJAR/PEMBELAJARAN
Abasdari Rick Schwier (2008)
https://www.slideshare.net/zoraini/21st-century-learning-39018019/50-THANK_YOU_Zoraini_Wati_Abas
Generasi 1: Korespondensi
Generasi 2: Multimedia
Generasi 3: Telelearning
Generasi 4: Flexible
Learning
Generasi 5: Inteligent
Flexible Learning
Moore dan Kearsly, 2005 Taylor, 2001
Generasi 1: Korespondensi
Generasi 2: Siaran Radio
dan Televisi
Generasi 3: Pendidikan
Terbuka
Generasi 4: Telekonferensi
Audio Video
Generasi 5: Berbasis
Internet/Web
PJJ
SEKI
LAS EVOLUSI
MENINGKATKAN BELAJAR,
PEMBELAJARAN DAN KINERJA
INSTRUCTIONAL
MEDIA
INSTRUCTIONAL
DESIGN
PERFORMANCE
TECHNOLOGY
INSTRUCTIONAL
DESIGN
INSTRUCTIONAL
MEDIA
PERFORMANCE
TECHNOLOGY
TP 4.0
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs)
CPSsmerge the physical and cyber
worlds by a tight integration of
computation, communication, and
control coreswith physical processes
using sensors, actuatorsand feedback
loopswhere physical processes affect
computation and vice-versa.
• cyberizing the physical:by modeling
physical systemsand interacting with
them
• physicalizing the cyber:by acquiring
and processing information about
physical systems
face-to face
learning
Blended/hybrid
learning
Distributed
learning
teleconference e-learning
Podcasting
Webcasting
web-based
learning
distance
education
Distance
Learning
Flexible learning
Open Learning Open and
distance learning
(fully) online
learning
Technology-
based learning
Technology-
based training
Web-based
training
Virtual learning Mobile learning Off campus
learning
mobile learning
palm learning ubiquitous
learning
Open Educational
Resources
Massive Open
Online Courses
???
TANTANGAN TP: PEMBELAJARAN ERA INDUSTRI 4.0
R-Learning
AI-Learning
???
mother tongue
Foreign languages
Mathematical in
science and
technology
Digital competence
Learning to learn
Sense of intiative &
entrepreneurship
Social and civic
competence
Cultural awareness
& expression
Communication skills
Reading skills for all
Languages
High level of mathematics for all
Media literacy, finding, selecting and processing
information quickly; using ICT effectively; Creating
digital information; Being online 24/7; Web2.0;
Management of digital identities
Innovation; Creativity;
Entrepreneurship
Mobile learning; Learning to learn;
Self-Studying; Making investigation in
internet; Learn by doing
Active participation in society; Collaboration skills;
Co-operation; Conflict resolution skills; Networking
Understanding diversity; Intercultural
dialogue; Cultural identify
Environment; Nature
Problem-solving; Analysing; criticizing;
Keep things short and shape
Identify; Self confidence; Self-
esteem; Keep Independence
Flexibility to change;
Openness to change;
adapting to change; Stress
management
The Present – and The Future
2010 2030
European Commision: Key
Competences (2006)
eTwinning workshop participants: Key competences for the future
Redecker, 2011
TANTANGANTP:
FUTURE COMPETENCY
Institutions as enablers &
connectors
Formal education goes
informal
Personalised,
flexible,
interactive
learning
Changing
pedagogy:
people learn
differently
Lifelong Learning:
learning shifts to home, work,
community
Learner control
& job-related
learning
Teachers
as mentors
Globalisation of education
Recognise what people do
and can
Open education and
resources
Use of facilitators (tools
and services)
Use of ICT for
learning
Technology-enabled learning
More personalized and job-related learning
TANTANGANTP:
Changing roles of institutions, teachers and assessment
Redecker, 2011
ePortfolios
Online educational
resources
Continuous monitoring
Self & peer
assessment
Social networks
Collaborative
environments
Multiplater games
Open educational
resources
Teacher networks
School networks
Distance & mobile
Integrated into work
Motivating & engaging
Professional networks
Collaborative working
environment
Intergenerational learning
Disaggregated qualifications
Validation of informal skills
External accreditation
Targeted & flexible Peer learning Lifewide learning
School
Education
Individual attention
Tailored to needs
Empowering
Motivation & engaging
Re-integration into society
Intercultural exchange
Peer & team learning
Schools as service providers
Teachers as guides
Flexible curricula
New certification mechanisms
Learner-centred Social Learning Lifewide learning
Personalisation Collaboration Informalisation
Online courses/modules
Flexible time schedules
Simulations & games
Online networks
Tools for collaboration
Instant peer
consultation
ePortfolios
CBA
T
argeted online
courses
Professional
development
TANTANGAN TP:
FUTURELEARNING
Redecker, 2011
ASINKRON
Kolaboratif
SINKRON
SINKRON
LANGSUNG
Live Synchronous
SINKRON
MAYA
Virtual Synchronous
ASINKRON
Mandiri
A
s
S
y
e
n
l
f
c
-
P
h
a
r
o
c
n
e
o
d
u
s Collaborative
Asynchronous
Belajar pada
waktu & lokasi
yang sama
Belajar pada
waktu yang
sama tapi
tempat berbeda
Belajar kapan
saja, di mana saja,
tentang apa saja,
dengan siapa saja
Belajar kapan
saja, di mana
saja, tentang
apa saja, tanpa
orang lain
ASINKRON
- Chaeruman, 2017
Self-Navigation
Guided-Navigation
Collecting
Content
Connecting
People
• Content Repository
• Learning Content
Management
• Resources Center
• Learning portal
• E-book
Online Community of Practice .
Discussion forums and chats .
Talent directories .
Learning Communities .
• Continous Learning
• Skills Assessment
• Online Learning
• Virtual Classroom
• Online Certification
Collaboration
E-mentoring/coaching
Online Lab
Interaction with Experts
webconferencing
Wenger & Ferguson (2006)
TANTANGAN TP
BLENDED LEARNING DI ORGANISASI/INDUSTRI
High Technology
Low Technology
Teacher-Centered
Learning
Student-Centered
Learning
TANTANGAN TP
DI PERSEKOLAHAN
INSTRUCTIONAL
MEDIA
INSTRUCTIONAL
DESIGN
PERFORMANCE
TECHNOLOGY
TP 4.0
Distributed
Felexible
Personalized
Just in time
Anytime, Anywhere Learning
Memfasilitasi belajar,
pembelajaran dan kinerja
secara:
TANTANGAN
DIMANAKAH
BIDANG KEAHLIAN ANDA?
INSTRUCTIONAL
MEDIA
INSTRUCTIONAL
DESIGN
PERFORMANCE
TECHNOLOGY
APAKAH
Profil Lulusan
CapaianPembelajaran
BahanKajian
Struktur Mata Kuliah & SKS
Strategi/Metode Pembelajaran
Kualitas Dosen
Sarana/prasarana
……………………………………..
………………………………………,dll
TELAH MENUJU
TP 4.0
EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIST
INST MEDIA SPECIALIST
PERFORMANCETECHNOLOGIST
SAATNYAKITAMENEGAKAN
PROFESI TP DI INDONESIA!!
Abas, Zoraini Wati, 21st Century Learning, diakses dari https://www.slideshare.net/zoraini/21st-century-learning-
39018019/50-THANK_YOU_Zoraini_Wati_Abas
Association for Educational Communications and Technology. (1972). The field of educational technology: a statement
of definition. Audio-visual Instruction, 17(8),
Association for Educational Communications and Technology (1977). The definition of educational technology.
Washington, D.C.: Association for Educational Communications and Technology.
Chaeruman, Uwes Anis, Pengembangan Model Desain Sistem Pembelajaran Blended, Lampiran Disertasi, UNJ, 2017.
Christine Redecker, The Future of Learning, JRC Sicentific and Technical Report, JRC European Commission, 2011
diakses dari: http://ftp.jrc.es/EURdoc/JRC66836.pdf tanggal 14 December 2017
Ely, D.P. (1963). The changing role of the audiovisual process in education: A definition and a glossary of related terms.
TCP Monograph No. 1. AV Communication Review, 11(1).
Richey, R. C., Silber, K. H., & Ely, D. P. (2008). Reflections on the 2008 AECT Definitions of the Field. TechTrends,
52(1)
Seels, B. B., & Richey, R. C. (1994). Instructional technology: The definition and domains of the field. Washington, DC:
Association for Educational Communications and Technology.
Spector, J. M. (2015). Foundations of educational technology: Integrative approaches and interdisciplinary
perspectives. Routledge.
The Encyclopedia of Educational Technology. What is Educational Technology? Diakses
dari: http://www.etc.edu.cn/eet/eet/articles/edtech/index.htm
http://www.mmiweb.org.uk/downloads/bloomimages/bloom_plts.jpg
Wenger & Ferguson (2006), Elearning Ecology Model for Blended Learning.
Referensi:

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tantangantpdalamindustri4-190429174149.pptx

  • 1. INDUSTRI4.0 BLENDED LEARNI NG TANTANGAN TEKNOLOG PEMBELAJARAN Uwes Anis Chaeruman Kuliah Umum Teknologi Pendidikan, UNM, 30 April 2019
  • 2. 2004an 1994an 1960an 1970an MEDIA (AUDIO VISUAL MOVEMENT) SISTEM INSTRUKSIONAL TEKNOLOGI KINERJA MEMECAHKAN MASALAH BELAJAR PADA MANUSIA SEKILAS PERJALANAN TEKNOLOGI PENDIDIKAN
  • 3. SEKILAS PERJALANAN DEFINISI TEKNOLOGI PENDIDIKAN KERANGKA KONSEPTUAL TEORI& PRAKTEK STUDI& PRAKTEK ETI S Educational complex, involving technology is a integrated process people, procedures, ideas, devices and organization for analyzing problems and devising, implementing, evaluating managing solutions to and those problems involved in all aspects of human learning. (AECT, 1977) Instructional technology theory and practice of is the design, utilization, development, management and evaluation processes and resources learning. (AECT, 1994) is the Educational technology study and ethical practice of facilitating learning and improving of performance by creating, using and for managing appropriate technological processes and resources. (AECT, 2004) 1994 1977 2004
  • 4. Educational Technology involves the disciplined application of knowledge for the purpose of improving learning, instruction and/or performance. - Michael Spector, 2015 Educational technology is the study and ethical application of theory, research, and best practices to advance knowledge as well as mediate and improve learning and performance through the strategic design, management and implementation of learning and instructional processes and resources. AECT, 2018 – officially not published, yet.
  • 5. SOCIAL FREE & OPEN CONTENT PROGRAMMING DRILL & PRACTICE COMPUTER-BASED INSTRUCTION INTERNET -BASED INSTRUCTION E-LEARNING BEHAVIORISM COGNITIVISM CONSTURCTIVISM CONECTIVISM INDIVIDUAL PERSPECTIVE GROUPS PERSPECTI VE 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 ?? ? 2010 SEKILAS PERJALANAN TEKNOLOGI DAN TEORI BELAJAR/PEMBELAJARAN Abasdari Rick Schwier (2008) https://www.slideshare.net/zoraini/21st-century-learning-39018019/50-THANK_YOU_Zoraini_Wati_Abas
  • 6. Generasi 1: Korespondensi Generasi 2: Multimedia Generasi 3: Telelearning Generasi 4: Flexible Learning Generasi 5: Inteligent Flexible Learning Moore dan Kearsly, 2005 Taylor, 2001 Generasi 1: Korespondensi Generasi 2: Siaran Radio dan Televisi Generasi 3: Pendidikan Terbuka Generasi 4: Telekonferensi Audio Video Generasi 5: Berbasis Internet/Web PJJ SEKI LAS EVOLUSI
  • 7. MENINGKATKAN BELAJAR, PEMBELAJARAN DAN KINERJA INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN PERFORMANCE TECHNOLOGY
  • 8. INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA PERFORMANCE TECHNOLOGY TP 4.0 Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) CPSsmerge the physical and cyber worlds by a tight integration of computation, communication, and control coreswith physical processes using sensors, actuatorsand feedback loopswhere physical processes affect computation and vice-versa. • cyberizing the physical:by modeling physical systemsand interacting with them • physicalizing the cyber:by acquiring and processing information about physical systems
  • 9. face-to face learning Blended/hybrid learning Distributed learning teleconference e-learning Podcasting Webcasting web-based learning distance education Distance Learning Flexible learning Open Learning Open and distance learning (fully) online learning Technology- based learning Technology- based training Web-based training Virtual learning Mobile learning Off campus learning mobile learning palm learning ubiquitous learning Open Educational Resources Massive Open Online Courses ??? TANTANGAN TP: PEMBELAJARAN ERA INDUSTRI 4.0 R-Learning AI-Learning ???
  • 10. mother tongue Foreign languages Mathematical in science and technology Digital competence Learning to learn Sense of intiative & entrepreneurship Social and civic competence Cultural awareness & expression Communication skills Reading skills for all Languages High level of mathematics for all Media literacy, finding, selecting and processing information quickly; using ICT effectively; Creating digital information; Being online 24/7; Web2.0; Management of digital identities Innovation; Creativity; Entrepreneurship Mobile learning; Learning to learn; Self-Studying; Making investigation in internet; Learn by doing Active participation in society; Collaboration skills; Co-operation; Conflict resolution skills; Networking Understanding diversity; Intercultural dialogue; Cultural identify Environment; Nature Problem-solving; Analysing; criticizing; Keep things short and shape Identify; Self confidence; Self- esteem; Keep Independence Flexibility to change; Openness to change; adapting to change; Stress management The Present – and The Future 2010 2030 European Commision: Key Competences (2006) eTwinning workshop participants: Key competences for the future Redecker, 2011 TANTANGANTP: FUTURE COMPETENCY
  • 11. Institutions as enablers & connectors Formal education goes informal Personalised, flexible, interactive learning Changing pedagogy: people learn differently Lifelong Learning: learning shifts to home, work, community Learner control & job-related learning Teachers as mentors Globalisation of education Recognise what people do and can Open education and resources Use of facilitators (tools and services) Use of ICT for learning Technology-enabled learning More personalized and job-related learning TANTANGANTP: Changing roles of institutions, teachers and assessment Redecker, 2011
  • 12. ePortfolios Online educational resources Continuous monitoring Self & peer assessment Social networks Collaborative environments Multiplater games Open educational resources Teacher networks School networks Distance & mobile Integrated into work Motivating & engaging Professional networks Collaborative working environment Intergenerational learning Disaggregated qualifications Validation of informal skills External accreditation Targeted & flexible Peer learning Lifewide learning School Education Individual attention Tailored to needs Empowering Motivation & engaging Re-integration into society Intercultural exchange Peer & team learning Schools as service providers Teachers as guides Flexible curricula New certification mechanisms Learner-centred Social Learning Lifewide learning Personalisation Collaboration Informalisation Online courses/modules Flexible time schedules Simulations & games Online networks Tools for collaboration Instant peer consultation ePortfolios CBA T argeted online courses Professional development TANTANGAN TP: FUTURELEARNING Redecker, 2011
  • 13. ASINKRON Kolaboratif SINKRON SINKRON LANGSUNG Live Synchronous SINKRON MAYA Virtual Synchronous ASINKRON Mandiri A s S y e n l f c - P h a r o c n e o d u s Collaborative Asynchronous Belajar pada waktu & lokasi yang sama Belajar pada waktu yang sama tapi tempat berbeda Belajar kapan saja, di mana saja, tentang apa saja, dengan siapa saja Belajar kapan saja, di mana saja, tentang apa saja, tanpa orang lain ASINKRON - Chaeruman, 2017
  • 14. Self-Navigation Guided-Navigation Collecting Content Connecting People • Content Repository • Learning Content Management • Resources Center • Learning portal • E-book Online Community of Practice . Discussion forums and chats . Talent directories . Learning Communities . • Continous Learning • Skills Assessment • Online Learning • Virtual Classroom • Online Certification Collaboration E-mentoring/coaching Online Lab Interaction with Experts webconferencing Wenger & Ferguson (2006) TANTANGAN TP BLENDED LEARNING DI ORGANISASI/INDUSTRI
  • 16. INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN PERFORMANCE TECHNOLOGY TP 4.0 Distributed Felexible Personalized Just in time Anytime, Anywhere Learning Memfasilitasi belajar, pembelajaran dan kinerja secara: TANTANGAN
  • 18. APAKAH Profil Lulusan CapaianPembelajaran BahanKajian Struktur Mata Kuliah & SKS Strategi/Metode Pembelajaran Kualitas Dosen Sarana/prasarana …………………………………….. ………………………………………,dll TELAH MENUJU TP 4.0 EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIST INST MEDIA SPECIALIST PERFORMANCETECHNOLOGIST SAATNYAKITAMENEGAKAN PROFESI TP DI INDONESIA!!
  • 19. Abas, Zoraini Wati, 21st Century Learning, diakses dari https://www.slideshare.net/zoraini/21st-century-learning- 39018019/50-THANK_YOU_Zoraini_Wati_Abas Association for Educational Communications and Technology. (1972). The field of educational technology: a statement of definition. Audio-visual Instruction, 17(8), Association for Educational Communications and Technology (1977). The definition of educational technology. Washington, D.C.: Association for Educational Communications and Technology. Chaeruman, Uwes Anis, Pengembangan Model Desain Sistem Pembelajaran Blended, Lampiran Disertasi, UNJ, 2017. Christine Redecker, The Future of Learning, JRC Sicentific and Technical Report, JRC European Commission, 2011 diakses dari: http://ftp.jrc.es/EURdoc/JRC66836.pdf tanggal 14 December 2017 Ely, D.P. (1963). The changing role of the audiovisual process in education: A definition and a glossary of related terms. TCP Monograph No. 1. AV Communication Review, 11(1). Richey, R. C., Silber, K. H., & Ely, D. P. (2008). Reflections on the 2008 AECT Definitions of the Field. TechTrends, 52(1) Seels, B. B., & Richey, R. C. (1994). Instructional technology: The definition and domains of the field. Washington, DC: Association for Educational Communications and Technology. Spector, J. M. (2015). Foundations of educational technology: Integrative approaches and interdisciplinary perspectives. Routledge. The Encyclopedia of Educational Technology. What is Educational Technology? Diakses dari: http://www.etc.edu.cn/eet/eet/articles/edtech/index.htm http://www.mmiweb.org.uk/downloads/bloomimages/bloom_plts.jpg Wenger & Ferguson (2006), Elearning Ecology Model for Blended Learning. Referensi: